Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Lubero Region, North Kivu, DR Congo

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1983
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1856

mindat Locality ID: 30815
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-30815.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Lubero Region, North Kivu, DR Congo": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Kitagoha River

Latitude: 0°-9'-16"N
Longitude: 29°14'36"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -0.15444444444444,29.243333333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Ba C Ca Cu Fe H Mg Na O P Pb Pt S Se Si Sn Th Ti Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Au B Ba C Ca Cu Fe H Mg Na O P Pb Pt S Si Sn Th Ti 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteClayCopperCorundumFluoriteKaoliniteNone
Not in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileTourmalineZircon

25 IMA Minerals at location:
Anatase  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Calcite  (*)
Cassiterite  (*)Dravite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Gorceixite  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hongshiite  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Kitagohaite  (*)Luberoite  (*)Orthocuproplatinum  (*)Platinum  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Sperrylite  (*)Thorianite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO21983185602162
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)1983185601588
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1983185609052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)19831856011547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)19831856027770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO21983185605171
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)198318560648
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS19831856024243
Gold  (*)CopperAu19831856030554
Gorceixite  (*)AluniteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6198318560121
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O31983185614888114640
Hongshiite  (*)NonePtCu1983185614888127
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)2198318560201
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O31983185605433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41983185605591
Kitagohaite  (*)NonePt7Cu198318561488813
Luberoite  (*)NonePt5Se4198318561488813
Orthocuproplatinum  (*)NonePt3Cu1983185601
Platinum  (*)CopperPt198318560485
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS219831856039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21983185614888161156
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO51983185601516
Sperrylite  (*)PyritePtAs2198318560337
Thorianite  (*)FluoriteThO2198318560236
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)198318561488815251



3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0211198319771980±3U-PbAge of Nb-Ta mineralizationtantalite-(fe), columbite-(fe), tapiolite114   Ta, Nb30815Lubero Region, North Kivu, DR CongoLuberoMelcher et al. (2015)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.09.003OGR64_667 
Alexandra-0212193519251930±5U-PbAge of Nb-Ta mineralizationtantalite-(fe), columbite-(fe), tapiolite114   Ta, Nb30815Lubero Region, North Kivu, DR CongoLuberoMelcher et al. (2015)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.09.003OGR64_667 
Alexandra-0213189618561876±20U-PbAge of Nb-Ta mineralizationtantalite-(fe), columbite-(fe), tapiolite114   Ta, Nb30815Lubero Region, North Kivu, DR CongoLuberoMelcher et al. (2015)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.09.003OGR64_667 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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