Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kagem Emerald Mine, Kafubu Emerald District, Lufwanyama, Copperbelt, Zambia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 659.6
Youngest recorded age at locality: 470

mindat Locality ID: 31526
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-31526.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kagem Emerald Mine, Kafubu Emerald District, Lufwanyama, Copperbelt, Zambia": 6
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 6
Child Localities:
D8 Mine
Dabwisa Mine
Fibolele Mine
Fwaya-Fwaya Ext 10 Mine
Fwaya-Fwaya Mine
Libwente Mine

Latitude: 13°5'21"S
Longitude: 28°8'19"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -13.089166666667,28.138611111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B Be C Ca Fe H K Mg Mn Na O Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleBerylClayGarnetMicaNoneSpinelTalcTourmaline

8 IMA Minerals at location:
Beryl  (*)Dolomite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Schorl  (*)
Spessartine  (*)Talc  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18659.64706295023,295024,295025,295026,295027,2950284286
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)2659.647012950279895
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4659.6470129502714899
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2659.647012950272273
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)659.647012950272705
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)3659.647012950271214
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2659.647012950273337
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2659.647012950272562



7 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen002301659.6645652.3±7.3U-PbU mineralization/ (re-)mobilizationuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002302536524.2530.1±5.9U-Pbreworking of metal concentrationuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002303656656 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002304602602 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002305542542 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002306503503 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002310502470486±16U-Pb  RGM 3636 Yes U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd4349Nkana Mine (Rokana Mine), Kitwe, Kitwe, Copperbelt, ZambiaNkana MineDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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