Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Santa Fe District, Gabbs Valley Range, Mineral Co., Nevada, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 145.5
Youngest recorded age at locality: 65.5

mindat Locality ID: 37032
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-37032.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Santa Fe District, Gabbs Valley Range, Mineral Co., Nevada, USA": 50
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 47

Number of Child Localities: 45
Child Localities:
Atom-Lorna Mine
Blue Jacket Claims
Blue Ribbon Nos. 6 And 7
Conquest Marble Placer Claim
Copper Chief Nos. 1 And 2 Claims
Copper Head Mine
Del Monte Mine
Eagle Mine
Emma Mine
Fermina Mine
Giroux Group (Calavada Mine?)
Good Enough Mine
Hartwick Property
Houghton-O'Boyle Mine (Copper King Group)
Ideal Mine
Iron Butte Mine
Iron Gate Mine (Saddle Mine; Velvet Claims)
Jasper Group (Contact)
Jeep Group
Kay Group
Kenyon Claims
Kope Scheelite Mine
Mayflower Prospect (Mastadon Prospect)
Neversweat Mine
New Year Group
New York Canyon
New York Canyon Mine
Redemption Mine
Santa Fe Mine (Homestake-Santa Fe Mine)
Silver Guardian Mine
Smith Property
Sunrise Mine
Todd Mine (Luning Gold Mine; Dolly Group; Nogal Vein)
Tungsten Dyke Mine (Poorman And Poorman 1 Claims; Eagle Pass Mine; Storm Cloud Claims)
Turk Mine
Unnamed Mine
Vacation Mine
Volcanic Peak Mine
Volcano Peak
Vulcan Mine
Wallstreet Mine
Wedge Copper Mine
Western Metals Co. Inc. Mine
Windup Claim
York Mine

Latitude: 38°29'14"N
Longitude: 118°9'31"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.487222222222,-118.15861111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Mo O P Pb S Sb Si Ti W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al C Ca Fe H Mg O Pb S Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AdeliteAllophaneAluniteAmphiboleAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteBaryteBrochantiteBrucite
CalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumEpidoteGarnetGypsumMalachite
MicaMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrochlorePyroxeneQuartzRhodoniteRocksalt
ScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteSulphurTetrahedriteTitanite

47 IMA Minerals at location:
Adamite  (*)Andradite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Brucite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)
Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Conichalcite  (*)Copper  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Diopside  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Grossular  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)
Jarosite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Powellite  (*)Pseudomalachite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Scheelite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stibiconite  (*)
Stibnite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Wulfenite  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Adamite  (*)AndalusiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)1239156254
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)312391711534
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)145.565.502734
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2145.565.58239147,239152,239157,239180,239185,239188,239191,2391945509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)123917411547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS412391875516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)612391721633
Brucite  (*)BruciteMg(OH)2145.565.50462
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5239151,239156,239164,239168,23918327770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)12391784979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S12391805707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2145.565.55239150,239154,239180,239187,23918827198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O7239147,239152,239157,239172,239180,239186,2391913531
Conichalcite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)145.565.54239156,239174,239181,239189363
Copper  (*)CopperCu12391543846
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O145.565.57239152,239154,239157,239180,239185,239189,2391912970
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O63239171,239185,2391874135
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)3239151,239168,2391878173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS3239146,239173,23917824243
Gold  (*)CopperAu123917030554
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)3145.565.501544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O12391746890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O32239161,23916214640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O2239185,2391861689
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)612391861066
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)612391742228
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)145.565.501487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O42239161,23916214899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2145.565.512239147,239152,239154,239155,239157,239172,239180,239185,239186,239188,239191,23919412537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS212391875800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2123915617380
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)1239186494
Pseudomalachite  (*)NoneCu5(PO4)2(OH)41239156369
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2145.565.58239146,239147,239154,239170,239174,239183,239187,23918839462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl12391561725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO28239159,239164,239165,239166,239168,239170,239174,23918361156
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)1239187969
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)9239147,239153,239154,239159,239166,239179,239193,239194,2391954894
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2239146,23918721482
Stibiconite  (*)PyrochloreSb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)1239174446
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S35239158,239174,239176,239183,2391873418
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS2239174,2391902045
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1312391785317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O12391874899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2145.565.502562
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO412391871655
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12391711025



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00645145.565.5Cretaceous?      Chalcopyrite, PyriteCu227976SFS Cu Deposit (Longshot Ridge; Luning), Volcano Peak, Santa Fe District, Gabbs Valley Range, Mineral Co., Nevada, USASFSSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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