Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Bare Hills, Baltimore Co., Maryland, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 510
Youngest recorded age at locality: 470

mindat Locality ID: 3822
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-3822.html

Tectonic Settings: Oceanic Arc (Subduction)

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Bare Hills, Baltimore Co., Maryland, USA": 6
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 6
Child Localities:
Anthophyllite Location
Bare Hills Copper Mine (Smith Avenue Copper Mine)
Bare Hills Serpentine Quarry East
Discovery Workings (Main Workings)
McMahon Quarry (Greenspring Quarry)
Unnamed Chromite Prospects

Latitude: 39°23'1"N
Longitude: 76°39'52"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.383611111111,-76.664444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B C Ca Co Cr Cu Fe H K Mg Na O S Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Fe H O Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAmorphousAmphiboleAragoniteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisite
CovelliteEpidoteFeldsparGarnetGypsumMalachiteMelanteriteMicaNickelineNone
Not in a structural groupPyritePyroxeneQuartzRutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStauroliteTalc
TitaniteTourmaline

48 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Almandine  (*)Anthophyllite  (*)Antigorite  (*)
Aragonite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Carrollite  (*)
Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Chrysotile  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Covellite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Dravite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Ferro-hornblende  (*)Graphite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hydromagnesite  (*)Laumontite  (*)
Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Microcline  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Opal  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Schorl  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Staurolite  (*)
Talc  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)25104702218401,2184033419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)51047012184018803
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)351047012184012353
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)25104702218400,218401718
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)45104701218402708
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)51047012184013250
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)251047012184015509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS451047012184015516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5104702218401,21840427770
Carrollite  (*)SpinelCuCo2S45104701218401154
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O5104701218401925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S51047012184015707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS25104702218401,21840427198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O45104703218402,218403,2184053902
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O51047012184013531
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)45104701218402951
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)85104703218402,218403,2184051756
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)51047012184041025
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS51047012184014165
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)25104701218401327
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O51047012184012970
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)25104702218402,2184049895
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)5104701218404648
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O65104701218401944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)5104702218401,2184048173
Ferro-hornblende  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)25104701218401271
Graphite  (*)NoneC51047012184042812
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O51047012184016890
Hydromagnesite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O5104701218403341
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O51047012184011271
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)5104703218402,218403,2184051487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O45104704218400,218401,218402,21840514899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2510470121840112537
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O5104701218401915
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)5104702218401,2184044924
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2510470121840417380
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O5104702218402,2184052994
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)251047012184042273
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS25104702218401,21840439462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S851047012184049056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25104704218401,218402,218404,21840561156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO251047012184045614
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)5104702218401,2184042705
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS510470121840421482
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)5104700978
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)25104705218400,218401,218403,218404,2184053337
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O51047012184044899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)25104702218401,2184042562



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
podchrome-00496510470Lower Ordovician (490±20 Ma)       Cr3822Bare Hills, Baltimore Co., Maryland, USABare HillsMoiser et al. (2012) USGSSIR2012_5157 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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