Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Piancastagnaio, Amiata Mt., Siena Province, Tuscany, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 0.29
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 57898
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-57898.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Piancastagnaio, Amiata Mt., Siena Province, Tuscany, Italy": 3
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Abetina Mine
Le Solforate Mine
Siele Mine

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Cu Fe H Hg Mg Na Ni O S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AragoniteCalciteChalcopyriteGypsumMalachiteMarcasiteMilleriteNonePyriteQuartz
SphaleriteSulphur

16 IMA Minerals at location:
Aragonite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Dawsonite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Mercury  (*)
Metacinnabar  (*)Millerite  (*)Montroydite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Sulphur  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)0.2901731743250
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)0.290373174,73175,7317627770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS20.29017317527198
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS0.290373174,73175,731762600
Dawsonite  (*)NoneNaAl(CO3)(OH)20.290273175,7317690
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)20.290373174,73175,731769895
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O0.290373174,73175,731766890
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)20.29017317512537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS20.290373174,73175,731765674
Mercury  (*)NoneHg0.290173176397
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS0.290273175,73176255
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS0.2901731761066
Montroydite  (*)NoneHgO0.29017317629
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS20.290373174,73175,7317639462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO20.290373174,73175,7317661156
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS0.2901731752045



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Hg-001030.2900.29-0.18     YesCinnabar, Mercury, Metacinnabar, MontroyditeHg53078Amiata Mt., Siena Province, Tuscany, ItalyMount AmiataBigazzi et al. (1981)10.1007/BF02600577BV44_455 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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