Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Rochford District, Pennington Co., South Dakota, USA


mindat Locality ID: 59381
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-59381.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Rochford District, Pennington Co., South Dakota, USA": 29
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 29

Number of Child Localities: 29
Child Localities:
Alta Mine
Amphibolite
Bee Mine (Climax; Solnar; Copper Reef Nos. 1 And 2; Black Hills Copper Company)
Black Eagle Mine (Blair Group)
Blakely Bog Iron Deposit
California Mine
Carbon King Group (Carbon King Property)
Cochrane Mine (Lookout Property; Mineral Group; Alta Lodi Mining Company Mine)
Copper Cliff Mine
Cottrill Bog Iron Deposit
Divide & Ridge Mercedes Group (Apex; Apex No. 4; Hidden Gem; Apex No. 8)
Dungey Bog Iron Deposit
Evangeline Mine
Evans Claim
G & H Group (Carbon King Property)
Gold King Mine (Gordelia Mine)
Golden West Mine (Benedict Property)
Gordelia (Gold King; Charter Oak Mining; Colu; Mbia Mining; Silver Creek Mining Company)
Hausle Bog Iron Deposit (Double Star Claim)
King Of The West (North Star)
Lessering Bog Iron Deposit (Iron Lode)
Lookout Mine
Manke Claim (Wilhelm)
Marigold Mine
Mary Belle Mine
Montana Mine MS 1697
Montezuma Mine (Montezuma Nos. 3 To 7; Red Jim; New Montezuma)
Standby Mine
Yellow Bird Mine (Dexter Lode)

Latitude: 44°6'33"N
Longitude: 103°44'57"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 44.109166666667,-103.74916666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Na O S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Fe O S 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmphiboleAragoniteArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperDiasporeEpidote
MalachiteMarcasiteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzSpinelStilpnomelaneSulphur

22 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)
Jarosite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)
Sulphur  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)212661893419
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)212661883092
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)12661893250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS12661819052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)212661645509
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS22266164,26618627198
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)27266165,266177,266178,266181,266186,266188,266189327
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)2266180,2661827437
Gold  (*)CopperAu12266162,266164,266165,266167,266169,266172,266174,266177,266183,266185,266189,26619030554
Graphite  (*)NoneC5266164,266168,266170,266176,2661892812
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)612661752228
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2126616412537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS212661815674
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS24266164,266181,266186,26618839462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S85266164,266178,266181,266186,2661889056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO26266162,266163,266167,266177,266186,26618961156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)2266181,2661896417
Silver  (*)CopperAg10266164,266165,266169,266172,266177,266183,266185,266186,266189,2661905186
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O1266189456
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS02045
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12661631025



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

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