Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ashio Mine (Ashio Copper Mine), Ashio-machi, Nikko City, Tochigi, Japan

Oldest recorded age at locality: 15.9
Youngest recorded age at locality: 13.7

mindat Locality ID: 6800
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-6800.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ashio Mine (Ashio Copper Mine), Ashio-machi, Nikko City, Tochigi, Japan": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 36°37'60"N
Longitude: 139°26'40"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 36.633333333333,139.44444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sn Te W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Au Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sn Te W Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AjoiteApatiteArgyroditeArsenicArsenopyriteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteChloriteClay
ColumbiteCopperCovelliteFluoriteKoritnigiteMalachiteMarcasiteMatlockiteMicaNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileScheeliteSphaleriteStanniteStannoidite
StibniteTetradymiteTetrahedriteVivianiteWavellite

52 IMA Minerals at location:
Ajoite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bismoclite  (*)Bismuth  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bolivarite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Canfieldite  (*)
Cannonite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chamosite  (*)Cobaltkoritnigite  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Djurleite  (*)Ferberite  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Ikunolite  (*)Koechlinite  (*)Laitakarite  (*)Laumontite  (*)
Ludlamite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Mawsonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rucklidgeite  (*)Scheelite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)Stannoidite  (*)
Stibnite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Vivianite  (*)Wavellite  (*)
Wittichenite  (*)Zavaritskite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Ajoite  (*)AjoiteK3Cu2+20Al3Si29O76(OH)16·8H2O15.913.7011
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS15.913.709052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)215.913.705509
Bismoclite  (*)MatlockiteBiOCl15.913.7071
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi15.913.701966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S315.913.701935
Bolivarite  (*)NoneAl2(PO4)(OH)3·4H2O15.913.704
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS415.913.705516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)15.913.7027770
Canfieldite  (*)ArgyroditeAg8SnS615.913.7091
Cannonite  (*)NoneBi2O(SO4)(OH)215.913.7026
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO215.913.705171
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O15.913.70925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S15.913.705707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS215.913.7027198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)815.913.70577
Cobaltkoritnigite  (*)KoritnigiteCo(AsO3OH)·H2O15.913.7032
Copper  (*)CopperCu15.913.703846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS15.913.704165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O15.913.702970
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S1615.913.70300
Ferberite  (*)ColumbiteFe2+(WO4)15.913.70551
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F15.913.702740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF215.913.709617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS15.913.7024243
Gold  (*)CopperAu15.913.7030554
Ikunolite  (*)TetradymiteBi4S315.913.7054
Koechlinite  (*)NoneBi2MoO615.913.7039
Laitakarite  (*)TetradymiteBi4(Se,S)315.913.7030
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O15.913.701271
Ludlamite  (*)NoneFe2+3(PO4)2·4H2O15.913.7066
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)215.913.7012537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS215.913.705674
Mawsonite  (*)NoneCu6Fe2SnS815.913.7092
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)215.913.7017380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS215.913.7039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S815.913.709056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO215.913.7061156
Rucklidgeite  (*)TetradymitePbBi2Te415.913.7064
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)15.913.704894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)15.913.706417
Silver  (*)CopperAg15.913.705186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS15.913.7021482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS415.913.70668
Stannoidite  (*)StannoiditeCu8(Fe,Zn)3Sn2S1215.913.7080
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S315.913.703418
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1315.913.701803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1315.913.705317
Vivianite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O15.913.70636
Wavellite  (*)WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O15.913.70374
Wittichenite  (*)NoneCu3BiS315.913.70297
Zavaritskite  (*)MatlockiteBiOF15.913.7026



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen00194315.913.714.8±1.1K-Ar whole rock     6800Ashio Mine (Ashio Copper Mine), Ashio-machi, Nikko City, Tochigi, JapanAshioShibata and Ishihara (1974)10.2113/gsecongeo.69.8.1207EG69_1207 
Mo-0008415.913.7 K-Ar     KoechliniteMo6800Ashio Mine (Ashio Copper Mine), Ashio-machi, Nikko City, Tochigi, Japan Shibata and Ishihara (1974)10.2113/gsecongeo.69.8.1207EG69_1207 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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