Bismuth R050650 - RRUFF Database: Raman, X-ray, Infrared, and Chemistry

Bismuth R050650

Name: Bismuth
RRUFF ID: R050650
Ideal Chemistry: Bi
Locality: Wolfram Camp, Queensland, Australia
Source: University of Arizona Mineral Museum 16274 [view label]
Owner: RRUFF
Description: Gray metallic fragment
Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis

Mineral Group: [ Arsenic (7) ]

Quick search: [ All Bismuth samples (2) ]

CHEMISTRY

RRUFF ID:	R050650.2
Sample Description:	Microprobe Fragment
Measured Chemistry:	Bi
Microprobe Data File:	[ Download Excel File ]

RAMAN SPECTRUM

RRUFF ID:

Sample Description:

Unoriented sample

DOWNLOADS:

To download sample data,
please select a specific
orientation angle.

BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS

RRUFF ID:

R050650

Wavelength:

Sample Description:

Unoriented sample

Instrument settings:

Thermo Almega XR 532nm @ 100% of 150mW

DOWNLOADS:

	Raman Data (RAW)
	RRUFF File

INFRARED SPECTRUM (Attenuated Total Reflectance)

RRUFF ID:

R050650.1

Instrument settings:

SensIR Durascope on a Nicolet Magna 860 FTIR

Resolution:

DOWNLOADS:

	Infrared Data (Processed)
	RRUFF File

POWDER DIFFRACTION

RRUFF ID:

R050650.1

Sample Description:

Powder

Cell Refinement Output:

a: 4.7442(2)Å b: 4.7442(2)Å c: 4.7442(2)Å
alpha: 57.249(2)° beta: 57.249(2)° gamma: 57.249(2)° Volume: 70.722(5)Å³ Crystal System: rhombohedral

File Type Information

Calculated diffraction file.

File Type Information

Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

DOWNLOADS:

	Cell Refinement Data
	Cell Refinement Output Data
	DIF File
	X-ray Data (XY - RAW)
	RRUFF File

REFERENCES for Bismuth
American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]
Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]
Agricola G (1530) Bisemutum, in Bermannvs Sive De Re Metallica Froben Basileae 75-76 [view file]
Agricola G (1546) Bisemutum, in Georgii Agricolae Medici Bermannvs, sive de re metallica Papae Leipzig 49-49 [view file]
Agricola G (1556) Bismuth, in De Re Metallica, translated by Hoover H C and Hoover L H 1950 Dover New York 433-433 [view file]
Hoffmann C A S (1789) Mineralsystem des Herrn Inspektor Werners mit dessen Erlaubnis herausgegeben von C A S Hoffmann, Bergmannisches Journal, 1, 369-398 [view file]
Schiferl D, Barrett C S (1969) The crystal structure of arsenic at 4.2, 78 and 299 K, Journal of Applied Crystallography, 2, 30-36 [link]
Miller R (1981) Kawazulite Bi₂Te₂Se, related bismuth minerals and selenian covellite from the Northwest Territories, The Canadian Mineralogist, 19, 341-348 [view file]
Aoki K, Fujiwara S, Kusakabe M (1982) Stability of the bcc structure of bismuth at high pressure, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 51, 3826-3830 [link]
Bagieu-Beucher M, Durif A (1987) Preparation and crystal structure of bismuth trisodium trimetaphosphate nonahydrate: BiNa₃(P₃O₉)₂·9H₂O, Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, 178, 239-247 [view file]
McMahon M I, Degatyareva O, Nelmes R J (2000) Ba-IV-type incommensurate crystal structure in group-V metals, Physical Review Letters, 85, 4896-4899 [link]
Wagner T, Lerenz J (2002) Mineralogy of complex Co-Ni-Bi vein mineralization, Bieber deposit, Spessart, Germany, Mineralogical Magazine, 66, 385-407 [view file]
Ondruš P, Veselovský F, Gabašová A, Hloušek J, Šrein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district, Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 48, 19-147 [view file]
Degtyareva O (2010) Crystal structure of simple metals at high pressures, High Pressure Research, 30, 343-371
Förster HJ, Bindi L, Stanley C J (2016) Grundmannite, CuBiSe₂, the Se-analogue of emplectite, a new mineral from the El Dragón mine, Potosí, Bolivia, European Journal of Mineralogy, 28, 467-477 [view file]

REFERENCES for Bismuth

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]

Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]

Agricola G (1530) Bisemutum, in Bermannvs Sive De Re Metallica Froben Basileae 75-76 [view file]

Agricola G (1546) Bisemutum, in Georgii Agricolae Medici Bermannvs, sive de re metallica Papae Leipzig 49-49 [view file]

Agricola G (1556) Bismuth, in De Re Metallica, translated by Hoover H C and Hoover L H 1950 Dover New York 433-433 [view file]

Hoffmann C A S (1789) Mineralsystem des Herrn Inspektor Werners mit dessen Erlaubnis herausgegeben von C A S Hoffmann, Bergmannisches Journal, 1, 369-398 [view file]

Schiferl D, Barrett C S (1969) The crystal structure of arsenic at 4.2, 78 and 299 K, Journal of Applied Crystallography, 2, 30-36 [link]

Miller R (1981) Kawazulite Bi₂Te₂Se, related bismuth minerals and selenian covellite from the Northwest Territories, The Canadian Mineralogist, 19, 341-348 [view file]

Aoki K, Fujiwara S, Kusakabe M (1982) Stability of the bcc structure of bismuth at high pressure, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 51, 3826-3830 [link]

Bagieu-Beucher M, Durif A (1987) Preparation and crystal structure of bismuth trisodium trimetaphosphate nonahydrate: BiNa₃(P₃O₉)₂·9H₂O, Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, 178, 239-247 [view file]

McMahon M I, Degatyareva O, Nelmes R J (2000) Ba-IV-type incommensurate crystal structure in group-V metals, Physical Review Letters, 85, 4896-4899 [link]

Wagner T, Lerenz J (2002) Mineralogy of complex Co-Ni-Bi vein mineralization, Bieber deposit, Spessart, Germany, Mineralogical Magazine, 66, 385-407 [view file]

Ondruš P, Veselovský F, Gabašová A, Hloušek J, Šrein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district, Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 48, 19-147 [view file]

Degtyareva O (2010) Crystal structure of simple metals at high pressures, High Pressure Research, 30, 343-371

Förster HJ, Bindi L, Stanley C J (2016) Grundmannite, CuBiSe₂, the Se-analogue of emplectite, a new mineral from the El Dragón mine, Potosí, Bolivia, European Journal of Mineralogy, 28, 467-477 [view file]