Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Norseman, Dundas Shire, Western Australia, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2709
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2584

mindat Locality ID: 17613
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-17613.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Norseman, Dundas Shire, Western Australia, Australia": 112
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 110

Number of Child Localities: 59
Child Localities:
Abbotshall Gold Mine
Albemarie Gold Mine
Beete Gold Mine (Eldridge)
Break O' Day Gold Mines
Buldania Gold Area
Cobbler Gold Prospect
Criterion Gold Mine
Crown Gold Mine
Cumberland Gold Mines
Daisy Gold Mine
Day Dawn Gold Mine (Hinemoa)
Desirable Gold Mine
Desirable North Gold Mine
Edward's Norseman Gold Mine
Federation Gold Mine (Tommy Athens)
Gladstone Gold Mine
Golden Bottle Gold Mine
Golden Dragon Gold Mine
Golden West Gold Mine
Harlequin Gold Mine
Jimberlana Intrusion
John Bull Gold Mine
Jubilation Gold Mine
Kaipoi Gold Mine
Kirkpatrick Mount Benson Gold Mine
Kyneton Gold Mine
Magill Gold Mine
Maloney Gold Mine
Mararoa Extended
Maybell Gold Mine (Dundas Reward; Mawson's Reward)
Midas Gold Mine (Star Of Erin; G.G.)
Moonta Norseman Gold Mine
Mount Benson Gold Mines
Mount Deans Pegmatite Field
Mount Henry Gold Mine (Empire)
Nellie May Gold Mine
Never Mind Gold Mine
New Queensland Norseman Gold Mine (Queensland Norseman Gold Mine)
Norseman Gold Mines
Norseman Opal Mine
North Royal Gold Mine
Northern Star Gold Mines
Peninsula Gold Area
Pioneer Ni Prospect
Polar Bear Peninsula (Hall's Knoll Prospect; Killaloe)
Pot Luck No. 1 North Gold Mine
Princess Royal Central Gold Mine
Princess Royal Gold Mine
Princess Royal North Gold Mine
Princess Royal South Gold Mine
Princess Royal Sovereign Gold Mine
Record Gold Mine
Recoupe Gold Mine (Three States; Recovery)
Scotia Gold Mine
Selene Gold Prospect
Slipper's Gold Mine
Three Colonies Gold Mine
W.A. Union Gold Mine
Waratah Gold Mine

Latitude: 32°11'6"S
Longitude: 121°48'1"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -32.185,121.80027777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Be Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K La Li Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O Pb S Si Sn Sr Te Ti W Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: C H Mg Mn O Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmorphousAmphiboleAndalusiteArsenicArsenopyriteAtacamiteBerylCalciteChalcopyriteClay
ClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCrichtoniteDiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGypsumKaolinite
LöllingiteMarcasiteMeloniteMicaMilleriteMolybdeniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPentlandite
PrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutileScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelTalc
TetradymiteTitaniteTourmaline

60 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Altaite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Atacamite  (*)Augite  (*)Azurite  (*)Beryl  (*)Bismuth  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Chalcophanite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Elbaite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hessite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Löllingite  (*)Loveringite  (*)Magnesite  (*)
Marcasite  (*)Microcline  (*)Millerite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Opal  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Petalite  (*)Petzite  (*)
Phlogopite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Putnisite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rucklidgeite  (*)Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)Schorl  (*)
Sillimanite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Spodumene  (*)Sylvanite  (*)Talc  (*)
Tellurobismuthite  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Violarite  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)227092584815665,15677,15700,15713,15724,15751,15754,157643419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)26562584415691,15692,15751,157648803
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe215700,15751489
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO527092584215691,157541310
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS26562584515677,15693,15733,15751,157649052
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)3115668544
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O61156782060
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)21157195509
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18265625841156914286
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi265625841157641966
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)26562584715665,15666,15677,15700,15749,15751,1576427770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO226562584215691,156925171
Chalcophanite  (*)NoneZnMn4+3O7·3H2O270925840197
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS227092584715665,15677,15693,15700,15754,15755,1576427198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O41156783902
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O6265625841157644135
Elbaite  (*)TourmalineNa(Al1.5Li1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)26562584115691520
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O627092701215678,15754944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)26562584315700,15751,157648173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2265625841156919617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS615665,15700,15724,15736,15749,1575124243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)1156667437
Gold  (*)CopperAu265625849315658,15659,15660,15661,15662,15663,15664,15665,15666,15667,15668,15669,15670,15671,15672,15673,15675,15676,15677,15679,15682,15683,15684,15685,15687,15688,15689,15690,15693,15694,15696,15698,15699,15700,15701,15702,15703,15704,15705,15706,15707,15709,15711,15712,15713,15714,15715,15716,15718,15719,15720,15721,15722,15723,15724,15725,15726,15727,15728,15729,15730,15731,15732,15733,15734,15735,15736,15737,15738,15740,15741,15742,15743,15744,15745,15746,15747,15749,15751,15752,15753,15756,15757,15758,15759,15761,15762,15763,15764,15765,15767,15768,1576930554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O315677,15700,157516890
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te215700,15751804
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O326562584615665,15677,15700,15733,15751,157645433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4515666,15669,15676,15694,157575591
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs226562584115764762
Loveringite  (*)Crichtonite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O381156789
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)2709258401487
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS227092701415665,15693,15754,157585674
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)26562584215691,157644924
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS1157551066
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS21156625800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)226562584515677,15691,15700,15751,1576417380
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O1157502994
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)1156782349
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8270927011157541512
Petalite  (*)Not in a structural groupLiAlSi4O1026562584215691,15692124
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe2215700,15751409
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)21156782273
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2265625841157641898
Putnisite  (*)Not in a structural groupSrCa4Cr3+8(CO3)8(SO4)(OH)16·25H2O1157552
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21615665,15666,15682,15693,15700,15715,15717,15731,15733,15738,15749,15751,15753,15755,15757,1575839462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S827092584915665,15677,15693,15700,15733,15751,15754,15755,157649056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2270925845515660,15665,15666,15667,15668,15669,15670,15671,15676,15677,15678,15679,15682,15684,15688,15689,15691,15692,15693,15694,15696,15698,15699,15700,15706,15711,15713,15714,15715,15720,15721,15724,15727,15730,15731,15733,15737,15738,15741,15743,15744,15745,15749,15750,15751,15752,15753,15754,15755,15756,15757,15758,15762,15763,1576461156
Rucklidgeite  (*)TetradymitePbBi2Te411566564
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2215665,156775614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)315700,15751,157624894
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)26562584315691,15700,157512705
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO5270927011157541516
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS415665,15700,15749,1575121482
Spodumene  (*)PyroxeneLiAlSi2O626562584115691688
Sylvanite  (*)MeloniteAgAuTe4115700337
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)21157553337
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te3115665276
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O26562584215751,157644899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)227092701315665,15754,157552562
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S427092701115754380
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)265625841157641025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_638Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen002500265625842620±36Sm/Nd albite, garnet     239018Mount Deans Pegmatite Field, Norseman, Dundas Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMount Deans-ScotiaTkachev (2011)10, 1144/SP350,2GSLSP350_7 
Michelle_638270927012705±4 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu291265Pioneer Ni Prospect, Norseman, Dundas Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaPioneerHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province). Dates on felsic volcanic rocks that include komatiites are consistent with an inferred eruption age for these komatiites of c. 2705 Ma.


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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