Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ministro Hales Mine (Mina Ministro Hales; MMH; Mansa Mina Cu-Au Deposit), Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta, Chile

Oldest recorded age at locality: 35
Youngest recorded age at locality: 32

mindat Locality ID: 205944
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-205944.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ministro Hales Mine (Mina Ministro Hales; MMH; Mansa Mina Cu-Au Deposit), Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta, Chile": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 22°22'46"S
Longitude: 68°54'52"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -22.379444444444,-68.914444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mo O S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mo O S Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAtacamiteChalcopyriteChenevixiteClayClinozoisiteCorundumCovelliteDigenite
EnargiteEpidoteMicaMolybdeniteNonePyritePyrophylliteSphaleriteTetrahedriteWurtzite

19 IMA Minerals at location:
Alunite  (*)Atacamite  (*)Bornite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chenevixite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Covellite  (*)Digenite  (*)Enargite  (*)
Epidote  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)635320966
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)335320544
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4353205516
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S353205707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23532027198
Chenevixite  (*)ChenevixiteCuFe3+(AsO4)(OH)23532090
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O353203531
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS353204165
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S353201027
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS435320910
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)353208173
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O33532014640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6353202228
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2353205800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)23532017380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS23532039462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)235320771
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS3532021482
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13353201803



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00318353235–32      Alunite, Atacamite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chenevixite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Digenite, Enargite, Epidote, Jarosite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, SphaleriteCu205944Ministro Hales Mine (Mina Ministro Hales; MMH; Mansa Mina Cu-Au Deposit), Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta, ChileMansa MinaSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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