Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Valbrutta (Val Brutta), Lanzada, Lanterna Valley, Malenco Valley, Valtellina, Sondrio Province, Lombardy, Italy


mindat Locality ID: 258263
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-258263.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Valbrutta (Val Brutta), Lanzada, Lanterna Valley, Malenco Valley, Valtellina, Sondrio Province, Lombardy, Italy": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: C Ca Cu Fe H Mg Ni O S Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: C Ca Cu Fe H Mg Ni O S Si Ti Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ArtiniteBruciteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumGarnetHumiteMalachite
MilleriteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePyritePyroxeneQuartzRutileSerpentine
SphaleriteSpinelTalc

24 IMA Minerals at location:
Anatase  (*)Andradite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Artinite  (*)Brucite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysotile  (*)Copper  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Hydroxylclinohumite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Millerite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO202162
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)301534
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)40708
Artinite  (*)ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O075
Brucite  (*)BruciteMg(OH)20462
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2027198
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)40951
Copper  (*)CopperCu03846
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O02970
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O604135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)209895
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)01188
Hydroxylclinohumite  (*)HumiteMg9(SiO4)4(OH)2016
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O305433
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2012537
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS01066
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S809056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO205614
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS021482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)203337



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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