Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UK

Oldest recorded age at locality: 313
Youngest recorded age at locality: 253.1

mindat Locality ID: 1189
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-1189.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UK": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Latitude: 50°23'17"N
Longitude: 4°48'14"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 50.388055555556,-4.8038888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Be Ca Cu F Fe H K O P S Si Sn Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Be Ca Cu F Fe H K O P S Si Sn Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ApatiteBerylClayFeldsparFluoriteKaoliniteMicaNoneQuartzRutile
SphaleriteStanniteTopaz

11 IMA Minerals at location:
Beryl  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)
Topaz  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18313253.104286
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO2313253.105171
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F313253.102740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2313253.109617
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4313253.105591
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2289.8253.1017380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)313253.102349
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2313253.1061156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS313253.1021482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS4313253.10668
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F2313253.101476



25 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Lucy_105276.9272.7274.8 ± 2.1 [± 1 std. error mean]K/ArFifty-four new K/Ar age determinations for micas from fresh granitic rockmica     1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.2113/gsecongeo.78.6.1064EG78_1064Arithmetic mean of all data sets of muscovite and biotite ages
Lucy_106275.9266.9271.4 ± 4.5K/ArGreisens adjacent to sheeted quartz-tourmaline veinsmica140, 141, 196, 197, 198.    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064Arithmetic mean of each sample except 141
Lucy_107272.7269.1270.9 ± 1.8K/ArMetafelsite dikes which conspicuously crosscut sheeted veins but which are themselves hydrothermally metamorphosed to a quartz-muscovite-kaolinite assemblages.mica206, 213, 214, 218, 221.    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064Arithmetic mean of each sample
Lucy_108276.3272.1274.2 ± 2.1K/Ar mica     1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064Various size fractions separated from completely kaolinized granit
Lucy_109a313289301 ± 12K/ArRange between granite crystallisation (301 ± 12) and closure temperature of 250oCmica     1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064Since evidence suggests that secondary muscovite and kaolinitc in metafelsite dikes and kaolinized granite are significantly cogenetic, these data and the geologic relationships indicate that sheeted vein mineralization, greisenization, and kaolinization were simultaneous processes which occurred in the time interval between granite crystallization at 301±12 m.y. (whole-rock Rb/Sr isochron for the St. Austell granite) and cooling below a mica closure temperature of '~250oC at 273.6±1.1 m.y. (pooled K-Ar age based on 50 acceptable values).
Lucy_109b274.7272.5273.6 ± 1.1K/ArRange between granite crystallisation (301 ± 12) and closure temperature of 250oCmica     1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064Since evidence suggests that secondary muscovite and kaolinitc in metafelsite dikes and kaolinized granite are significantly cogenetic, these data and the geologic relationships indicate that sheeted vein mineralization, greisenization, and kaolinization were simultaneous processes which occurred in the time interval between granite crystallization at 301±12 m.y. (whole-rock Rb/Sr isochron for the St. Austell granite) and cooling below a mica closure temperature of '~250oC at 273.6±1.1 m.y. (pooled K-Ar age based on 50 acceptable values).
Lucy_110282278280 ± 2Rb/SrAge of felsite intrusion and sheeted vein mineralisatinon.      1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064These dates are consistent with an estimate of 280 ± 2 m.y., based on five Rb/Sr age determinations, for the time of felsite dike intrusion and sheeted vein mineralization.
Lucy_111a261.7253.1257.4 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite187  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_111b269.6260.6265.1 ± 4.5K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite187  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_112a283.2274.6285.2 ± 4.6K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite262  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_112b289.8280.6266.3 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of biotitebiotite262    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_113a270.6262277.1 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of biotitebiotite187    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_113b281.3272.9278.9 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of biotitebiotite187    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_114a266.1257.7261.9 ± 4.2K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite188  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_114b266.1257.7273.4 ± 4.5K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite188  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_114c277.9268.9280.0 ± 4.5K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite247  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_114d282.9274.1278.5 ± 4.4K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite247  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115a284.2275.2279.7 ± 4.5K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite248  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115b289.8280.6285.2 ± 4.6K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite248  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115c283.3274.3278.8 ± 4.5K/ArStated age of muscovitesmuscovite248  Muscovite  1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115d280.8272.2276.5 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of biotitebiotite186    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115e281.6273277.3 ± 4.3K/ArStated age of biotitebiotite186    1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115f280.8272.2276.5 ± 4.3K/ArArithmetic mean ± standard error of the mean (muscovites)      1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115g280.8272.2276.5 ± 4.3K/ArArithmetic mean ± standard error of the mean (biotites)      1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England
Lucy_115h280.8272.2276.5 ± 4.3K/ArArithmetic mean ± standard error of the mean (all data)      1189Goonbarrow China Clay Pit, Bugle, Treverbyn, Cornwall, England, UKGoonbarrow China Clay MineBray and Spooner (1983)10.1144/GSL.SP.1964.001.01.15EG78_1064New and Previous K/Ar and Rb/Sr Age Determinations for Hercynian Granitic Rocks and Felsite Dikes (Elvans) in Southwest England


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