Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France

Oldest recorded age at locality: 520
Youngest recorded age at locality: 15.97

mindat Locality ID: 12814
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-12814.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 45°57'47"N
Longitude: 3°43'9"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 45.963055555556,3.7191666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K O P Pb S Si U 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K O P Pb S Si U 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneApatiteArsenopyriteAutuniteChalcopyriteCorundumCovelliteFluoriteGypsumJohannite
MalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupOxalatePhosphuranylitePyriteQuartzRocksaltSchoepiteStibnite
Zircon

34 IMA Minerals at location:
Anhydrite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Autunite  (*)Becquerelite  (*)Billietite  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Coffinite  (*)
Covellite  (*)Dewindtite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Hematite  (*)Ianthinite  (*)Johannite  (*)Kasolite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Uranophane-β  (*)Parsonsite  (*)Phosphuranylite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Schoepite  (*)Torbernite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Uranophane-α  (*)
Uranopilite  (*)Vandendriesscheite  (*)Whewellite  (*)Wyartite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)52015.9701588
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS52015.9709052
Autunite  (*)AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O30515.9701272
Becquerelite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O30515.97092
Billietite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O30515.97038
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S352015.9701935
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S52015.9705707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS252015.97027198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O52015.9703531
Coffinite  (*)ZirconU(SiO4)·nH2O30515.970566
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS52015.9704165
Dewindtite  (*)PhosphuranyliteH2Pb3(UO2)6O4(PO4)4·12H2O30515.97082
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF252015.9709617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS52015.97024243
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O52015.9706890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O352015.97014640
Ianthinite  (*)NoneU4+2(UO2)4O6(OH)4·9H2O30515.97031
Johannite  (*)JohanniteCu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2·8H2O30515.97069
Kasolite  (*)NonePb(UO2)(SiO4)·H2O30515.970198
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)252015.97012537
Uranophane-β  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O30515.970144
Parsonsite  (*)NonePb2(UO2)(PO4)230515.97063
Phosphuranylite  (*)PhosphuranyliteKCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O30515.970182
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS252015.97039462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl52015.9701725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO252015.97061156
Schoepite  (*)Schoepite(UO2)4O(OH)6(H2O)630515.97094
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O30515.9701059
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO230530502718
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O30515.970890
Uranopilite  (*)None(UO2)6(SO4)O2(OH)6·14H2O30515.97094
Vandendriesscheite  (*)NonePb1.6(UO2)10O6(OH)11·11H2O30515.97052
Whewellite  (*)OxalateCa(C2O4)·H2O52015.97066
Wyartite  (*)NoneCaU5+(UO2)2(CO3)O4(OH)·7H2O30515.9703



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000690The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000691The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000692The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000693The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000694The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000695The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000696The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000698The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.
Giersdorf_00000700The genesis of the Bois Noirs-Limouzat uranium deposit involves a very complex history. The Bols Noirs granite resulted from the anatexis of uranium-rich sediments near granulite facies conditions. The temperature is estimated to have been at least 800 degrees Celsius accompanied by a low H20 partial pressure (possibly resulting from the presence of carbon dioxide). This magma was syntectonically emplaced along the east-west structures in a nonmetamorphic environment. Progressive crystallization and differentiation proceeded inward from the margins toward the core of the intrusion. A fluid phase formed after a large part of the magma had crystallized. This fluid migrated toward the core and altered the primary magmatic minerals, quartz, orthoclase, oligoclase, and biotite, to quartz, microcline , albite, and chlorite. The alteration of the primary accessory minerals, sphene, zircon, monazite, and xenotime, resulted in the partial liberation of their uranium content. When all the magma had crystallized, the fluid phase migrated outward to precipitate uraninite, with an associated quartz-muscovite alteration. This critical step produced an easily leachable uranium source in the granite in the form of uraninite.


9 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000690520520520  biotite     12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Age is given for the biotite granite of the first intrusion of the subject area
Giersdorf_00000691312298312-298  whole rock     12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Age of metamorphism affecting the granite in the Bois Noirs
Giersdorf_00000692343327335±8whole rock       12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Age of metamorphic event of the Bois Nors altering the Visean schist of the Ferrieres Basin
Giersdorf_00000693315310315-310  biotite     12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Age of the intrusion of the Mayet-de-Montagne monzogranite
Giersdorf_00000694309303306±3  muscovite   MuscoviteMuscovite 12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567The age given is for the closing of the mica lattice, not the intrusion or emplacement of the granite
Giersdorf_00000695280264272±8 One of a series of minor intrusions during the Permian      12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Intrusion age
Giersdorf_00000696295245270±25 One of a series of minor intrusions during the Permian      12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Intrusion Age
Giersdorf_00000698305305305 Maximum age for the uraninite of the mine    UraniniteU12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567uraninite is found in the fractures of the microgranite of the mine, thereby constraining the maximum age of the uraninite mineralization
Giersdorf_0000070033.915.97Oligocene-Lower Miocene       U12814Le Limouzat Mine (incl. Le Limouzat Quarry; BN3; BN5; BN6), Les Bois-Noirs Mining Claim, Saint-Priest-la-Prugne, Saint-Just-en-Chevalet, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, FranceBois Noirs-Limouzat Uranium VeinCuney (1978)10.2113/gsecongeo.73.8.1567EG73_1567Age of mobilization of secondary uranium minerals, described in the literature as Oligocene-Lower Miocene


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...