Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Oruro, Bolivia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 45
Youngest recorded age at locality: 35

mindat Locality ID: 14514
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-14514.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Oruro, Bolivia": 139
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 99

Number of Child Localities: 13
Child Localities:
Atahuallpa Province
Avaroa Province
Cabrera Province
Carangas Province
Cercado Province
Cerro Sillota
Dalence Province
El Progreso Mine
Inca Huasi Mine
Poopó Province
Sajama Province
Salar De Uyuni
Sevaruyo

Latitude: 18°36'25"S
Longitude: 67°28'25"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -18.606944444444,-67.473611111111

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Allophane	Alunite	Amorphous	Andalusite	Apatite	Aragonite	Argyrodite	Arsenic	Arseniosiderite
Arsenolamprite	Arsenopyrite	Autunite	Baryte	Berthierite	Bismutite	Bournonite	Calcite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite
Chalcostibite	Chlorite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite	Columbite	Copiapite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite
Cristobalite	Cylindrite	Diaspore	Enargite	Epidote	Epsomite	Feldspar	Fluorite	Geocronite	Gypsum
Halotrichite	Hydrotalcite	Kaolinite	Löllingite	Lillianite	Linarite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melanterite	Melonite
Meta-autunite	Mica	Monazite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Owyheeite	Pavonite	Perhamite	Phosphophyllite
Polybasite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore	Pyroxene	Quartz	Rhodonite	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Serpentine
Smectite-vermiculite	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite	Stannoidite	Stibnite	Sulphur	Symplesite	Tetradymite	Tetrahedrite
Titanite	Tourmaline	Tridymite	Tungstite	Turquoise	Vivianite	Wavellite	Woodwardite	Wurtzite	Zinkenite
Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Bi C Ca Cd Ce Cl Co Cu F Fe Ge H Hg In K Mg Mn N Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sn Sr Te Ti U W Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Allophane Alunite Amorphous Andalusite Apatite Aragonite Argyrodite Arsenic Arseniosiderite
Arsenolamprite Arsenopyrite Autunite Baryte Berthierite Bismutite Bournonite Calcite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite
Chalcostibite Chlorite Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite Columbite Copiapite Copper Corundum Covellite
Cristobalite Cylindrite Diaspore Enargite Epidote Epsomite Feldspar Fluorite Geocronite Gypsum
Halotrichite Hydrotalcite Kaolinite Löllingite Lillianite Linarite Malachite Marcasite Melanterite Melonite
Meta-autunite Mica Monazite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Owyheeite Pavonite Perhamite Phosphophyllite
Polybasite Pyrite Pyrochlore Pyroxene Quartz Rhodonite Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Serpentine
Smectite-vermiculite Sphalerite Spinel Stannite Stannoidite Stibnite Sulphur Symplesite Tetradymite Tetrahedrite
Titanite Tourmaline Tridymite Tungstite Turquoise Vivianite Wavellite Woodwardite Wurtzite Zinkenite
Zircon

196 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Aheylite ()*	Albite ()*	Alunite ()*	Alunogen ()*
Ammoniojarosite ()*	Andalusite ()*	Anglesite ()*	Anhydrite ()*	Ankerite ()*
Aragonite ()*	Argentojarosite ()*	Argyrodite ()*	Arseniosiderite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*
Augelite ()*	Augite ()*	Autunite ()*	Azurite ()*	Baryte ()*
Beidellite ()*	Berndtite ()*	Berthierine ()*	Berthierite ()*	Bismite ()*
Bismuth ()*	Bismuthinite ()*	Bismutite ()*	Bornite ()*	Boulangerite ()*
Bournonite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cassiterite ()*	Celadonite ()*	Celestine ()*
Cerussite ()*	Cervantite ()*	Cervelleite ()*	Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcocite ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcosiderite ()*	Chalcostibite ()*	Chamosite ()*	Chlorargyrite ()*
Chrysocolla ()*	Cinnabar ()*	Cobaltite ()*	Coffinite ()*	Copiapite ()*
Copper ()*	Cosalite ()*	Covellite ()*	Crandallite ()*	Cristobalite ()*
Cronstedtite ()*	Cuprite ()*	Cylindrite ()*	Diadochite ()*	Diaphorite ()*
Dickite ()*	Dolomite ()*	Dravite ()*	Enargite ()*	Epidote ()*
Epsomite ()*	Faustite ()*	Ferberite ()*	Ferrokësterite ()*	Fibroferrite ()*
Fizélyite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Franckeite ()*	Freibergite ()*
Freieslebenite ()*	Galena ()*	Geocronite ()*	Gibbsite ()*	Goethite ()*
Gold ()*	Greenockite ()*	Gustavite ()*	Gypsum ()*	Halite ()*
Halotrichite ()*	Hematite ()*	Herzenbergite ()*	Heteromorphite ()*	Hinsdalite ()*
Hisingerite ()*	Hocartite ()*	Hübnerite ()*	Hydrotungstite ()*	Hydrowoodwardite ()*
Hydrozincite ()*	Jamesonite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Jordanite ()*	Kaolinite ()*
Kermesite ()*	Kësterite ()*	Laitakarite ()*	Lillianite ()*	Linarite ()*
Löllingite ()*	Ludlamite ()*	Magnesiocopiapite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Marcasite ()*	Matildite ()*	Melanterite ()*	Melonite ()*	Meta-autunite ()*
Metastibnite ()*	Metavivianite ()*	Miargyrite ()*	Microcline ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*
Montetrisaite ()*	Montmorillonite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Nacrite ()*	Natroalunite ()*
Nikischerite ()*	Onoratoite ()*	Opal ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Ottemannite ()*
Ourayite ()*	Owyheeite ()*	Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pavonite ()*	Perhamite ()*
Petrukite ()*	Phosphophyllite ()*	Plagionite ()*	Plumbogummite ()*	Plumbojarosite ()*
Polybasite ()*	Proustite ()*	Pyrargyrite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyromorphite ()*
Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Andorite IV ()*	Ramdohrite ()*	Realgar ()*
Redgillite ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*	Rhodonite ()*	Rhodostannite ()*	Rhomboclase ()*
Romarchite ()*	Rutile ()*	Sakuraiite ()*	Sanidine ()*	Scheelite ()*
Schorl ()*	Scorodite ()*	Semseyite ()*	Andorite VI ()*	Siderite ()*
Sillimanite ()*	Silver ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Stannite ()*	Stannoidite ()*
Stephanite ()*	Stibiconite ()*	Stibnite ()*	Sulphur ()*	Sylvite ()*
Teallite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tenorite ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Titanite ()*
Treasurite ()*	Tridymite ()*	Tripuhyite ()*	Tungstite ()*	Uraninite ()*
Valentinite ()*	Variscite ()*	Varlamoffite ()*	Vermiculite ()*	Viaeneite ()*
Vivianite ()*	Wavellite ()*	Wurtzite ()*	Zinkenite ()*	Zircon ()*
Zunyite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	45	45	10	26147,26157,26179,26189,26190,26202,26203,26212,26213,26215	2793
Aheylite ()*	Turquoise	Fe²⁺Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O			1	26202	2
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	45	45	5	26183,26186,26190,26191,26212	8803
Alunite ()*	None	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	45	45	12	26141,26142,26175,26179,26189,26190,26202,26211,26212,26213,26228,26233	966
Alunogen ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂(SO₄)₃(H₂O)₁₂·5H₂O	45	45	1	26190	272
Ammoniojarosite ()*	Alunite	(NH₄)Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	35	35	1	26126	30
Andalusite ()*	Andalusite	Al₂SiO₅	45	45	5	26183,26186,26190,26191,26213	1310
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	45	45	4	26177,26185,26189,26190	2734
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)			2	26212,26215	1588
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	45	45	5	26148,26168,26170,26177,26179	3092
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	45	35	2	26136,26171	3250
Argentojarosite ()*	Alunite	AgFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	45	45	1	26189	58
Argyrodite ()*	Argyrodite	Ag₈GeS₆			1	26235	62
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·3H₂O	45	45	1	26188	194
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	45	35	22	26127,26132,26175,26177,26179,26183,26188,26189,26190,26192,26202,26203,26206,26208,26212,26213,26214,26215,26216,26223,26228,26233	9052
Augelite ()*	None	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃	45	45	4	26183,26189,26190,26191	79
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆			1	26152	2060
Autunite ()*	Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O	45	35	1	26137	1272
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	45	35	4	26136,26145,26146,26194	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	45	35	16	26137,26144,26145,26146,26155,26168,26170,26171,26177,26182,26183,26185,26189,26190,26211,26235	11547
Beidellite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3Al₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O			1	26202	85
Berndtite ()*	Melonite	SnS₂	35	35	4	26132,26212,26213,26215	11
Berthierine ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Al)₃(Si,Al)₂O₅(OH)₄			1	26202	59
Berthierite ()*	Berthierite	FeSb₂S₄			1	26214	343
Bismite ()*	None	Bi₂O₃			2	26213,26215	214
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi	45	45	4	26177,26202,26215,26223	1966
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	45	45	8	26175,26177,26190,26202,26208,26213,26215,26223	1935
Bismutite ()*	Bismutite	Bi₂O₂(CO₃)			1	26223	716
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	45	35	1	26136	5516
Boulangerite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁	45	35	11	26134,26177,26179,26183,26189,26190,26204,26206,26212,26213,26215	843
Bournonite ()*	Bournonite	CuPbSbS₃	45	45	7	26175,26183,26189,26190,26202,26214,26233	1089
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	45	35	10	26121,26135,26138,26148,26170,26171,26206,26213,26215,26240	27770
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	45	35	39	26129,26130,26132,26175,26183,26186,26189,26190,26191,26197,26198,26199,26200,26201,26202,26203,26204,26205,26206,26207,26208,26209,26212,26213,26215,26216,26221,26222,26223,26226,26227,26228,26229,26230,26231,26232,26233,26235,26237	5171
Celadonite ()*	Mica Clay	KMgFe³⁺Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂			1	26148	309
Celestine ()*	Baryte	Sr(SO₄)	45	45	2	26163,26239	1252
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	45	45	7	26147,26156,26159,26183,26189,26190,26239	4979
Cervantite ()*	None	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄	45	45	3	26163,26214,26218	352
Cervelleite ()*	None	Ag₄TeS			1	26200	42
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O	45	45	2	26194,26202	925
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	45	35	13	26127,26136,26151,26153,26159,26175,26177,26187,26194,26212,26213,26215,26241	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	45	35	27	26127,26132,26136,26147,26148,26155,26156,26165,26175,26177,26179,26183,26188,26189,26190,26194,26200,26202,26203,26208,26212,26213,26214,26215,26216,26228,26233	27198
Chalcosiderite ()*	Turquoise	CuFe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O			1	26202	77
Chalcostibite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂	45	35	5	26121,26166,26183,26189,26190	162
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈			2	26200,26202	577
Chlorargyrite ()*	Rocksalt	AgCl	45	45	4	26147,26155,26157,26190	1382
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	45	45	3	26159,26239,26241	3531
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS	45	45	1	26163	2600
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS			1	26202	966
Coffinite ()*	Zircon	U(SiO₄)·nH₂O	45	35	1	26137	566
Copiapite ()*	Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂·20H₂O	45	45	1	26191	382
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	45	45	4	26159,26194,26239,26240	3846
Cosalite ()*	None	Pb₂Bi₂S₅			1	26213	344
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	45	35	7	26136,26147,26177,26194,26212,26213,26215	4165
Crandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆			4	26202,26212,26213,26215	310
Cristobalite ()*	Cristobalite	SiO₂			1	26152	453
Cronstedtite ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺)₃(Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅(OH)₄			1	26202	54
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	45	45	4	26159,26194,26239,26240	2970
Cylindrite ()*	Cylindrite	FePb₃Sn₄Sb₂S₁₄	45	45	11	26183,26189,26190,26204,26206,26213,26215,26222,26235,26236,26237	17
Diadochite ()*	Amorphous	Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)·6H₂O	45	45	1	26183	81
Diaphorite ()*	None	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈	45	45	3	26183,26189,26190	126
Dickite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	45	45	4	26190,26202,26212,26213	651
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	45	45	4	26169,26170,26189,26233	9895
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	45	45	1	26189	648
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	45	45	2	26145,26177	910
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	45	45	4	26188,26212,26213,26215	8173
Epsomite ()*	Epsomite	Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O			1	26235	484
Faustite ()*	Turquoise	ZnAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O			1	26202	24
Ferberite ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺(WO₄)	45	45	6	26170,26172,26182,26193,26202,26214	551
Ferrokësterite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂FeSnS₄	45	45	2	26189,26190	13
Fibroferrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH)·5H₂O			1	26202	107
Fizélyite ()*	Lillianite	Ag₅Pb₁₄Sb₂₁S₄₈	45	45	1	26190	54
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	45	45	6	26190,26203,26204,26213,26235,26236	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	45	45	3	26171,26202,26228	9617
Franckeite ()*	Cylindrite	Pb_21.7Sn_9.3Fe_4.0Sb_8.1S_56.9	45	45	12	26189,26190,26202,26204,26206,26212,26215,26222,26233,26235,26236,26237	52
Freibergite ()*	Tetrahedrite	Ag₆[Cu₄Fe₂]Sb₄S₁₂	45	45	7	26147,26156,26189,26200,26203,26213,26215	663
Freieslebenite ()*	None	AgPbSbS₃			1	26206	105
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	45	35	39	26118,26130,26134,26137,26144,26146,26147,26148,26151,26155,26156,26157,26175,26177,26179,26183,26185,26186,26189,26190,26191,26197,26200,26202,26203,26205,26206,26212,26213,26214,26215,26216,26221,26222,26227,26231,26232,26233,26237	24243
Geocronite ()*	Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃	45	45	1	26190	133
Gibbsite ()*	None	Al(OH)₃			2	26202,26228	504
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	45	45	8	26175,26185,26188,26189,26192,26202,26213,26233	7437
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	45	35	11	26127,26161,26166,26175,26177,26179,26188,26192,26214,26223,26224	30554
Greenockite ()*	Wurtzite	CdS			2	26206,26227	717
Gustavite ()*	Lillianite	AgPbBi₃S₆			2	26213,26215	113
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	45	45	5	26189,26190,26212,26213,26215	6890
Halite ()*	Rocksalt	NaCl			1	26114	1398
Halotrichite ()*	Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄·22H₂O	45	45	1	26190	409
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	45	35	10	26126,26147,26148,26151,26157,26188,26212,26213,26215,26239	14640
Herzenbergite ()*	Arsenolamprite	SnS	35	35	3	26132,26202,26221	35
Heteromorphite ()*	None	Pb₇Sb₈S₁₉	45	45	1	26189	38
Hinsdalite ()*	Alunite	PbAl₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆	45	45	1	26190	82
Hisingerite ()*	Kaolinite Clay	Fe₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄·2H₂O			2	26202,26213	144
Hocartite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Ag₂FeSnS₄	45	45	1	26190	31
Hübnerite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺(WO₄)	45	45	3	26172,26202,26207	469
Hydrotungstite ()*	None	WO₂(OH)₂·H₂O	45	45	1	26193	13
Hydrowoodwardite ()*	Woodwardite Hydrotalcite	(Cu_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂·nH₂O (x < 0.5, n > 3x/2)			1	26205	16
Hydrozincite ()*	None	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆			1	26202	1066
Jamesonite ()*	None	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄	45	35	20	26118,26175,26177,26179,26183,26189,26190,26202,26204,26206,26213,26214,26215,26222,26227,26229,26233,26235,26236,26237	784
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	45	45	14	26147,26175,26177,26182,26188,26189,26190,26193,26197,26201,26202,26212,26213,26215	2228
Jordanite ()*	Geocronite	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃	45	45	1	26190	105
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	45	45	15	26155,26171,26172,26189,26191,26193,26202,26207,26212,26213,26215,26228,26233,26239,26241	5591
Kermesite ()*	None	Sb₂OS₂	45	45	4	26189,26235,26236,26237	230
Kësterite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄	45	45	5	26183,26190,26212,26213,26215	82
Laitakarite ()*	Tetradymite	Bi₄(Se,S)₃			1	26212	30
Lillianite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆			2	26213,26215	128
Linarite ()*	Linarite	CuPb(SO₄)(OH)₂			1	26202	987
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂			1	26215	762
Ludlamite ()*	None	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·4H₂O			2	26202,26219	66
Magnesiocopiapite ()*	Copiapite	MgFe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂·20H₂O	45	45	1	26189	54
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	45	35	3	26132,26152,26189	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	45	35	8	26136,26145,26146,26153,26159,26187,26194,26239	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	45	35	13	26137,26175,26179,26183,26190,26191,26197,26202,26211,26212,26213,26215,26233	5674
Matildite ()*	None	AgBiS₂			5	26200,26203,26212,26213,26215	252
Melanterite ()*	Melanterite	Fe(SO₄)·7H₂O	45	45	4	26190,26191,26213,26215	915
Melonite ()*	Melonite	NiTe₂			3	26212,26213,26215	207
Meta-autunite ()*	Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·6H₂O	45	35	1	26137	388
Metastibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	45	45	5	26183,26189,26190,26191,26236	87
Metavivianite ()*	Symplesite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·6H₂O			1	26213	26
Miargyrite ()*	None	AgSbS₂	45	45	5	26157,26184,26189,26190,26215	300
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)			1	26116	4924
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)			1	26212	945
Montetrisaite ()*	None	Cu₆(SO₄)(OH)₁₀·2H₂O			1	26205	4
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O			1	26212	1508
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	45	35	16	26127,26132,26148,26155,26175,26188,26189,26192,26202,26203,26212,26213,26214,26215,26233,26239	17380
Nacrite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄			1	26198	112
Natroalunite ()*	Alunite	NaAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	45	45	2	26183,26189	128
Nikischerite ()*	Woodwardite Hydrotalcite	Fe²⁺₆Al₃(OH)₁₈[Na(H₂O)₆](SO₄)₂·6H₂O			1	26202	1
Onoratoite ()*	None	Sb₈O₁₁Cl₂	45	45	1	26190	4
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	45	45	6	26155,26188,26201,26202,26207,26235	2994
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	45	45	4	26183,26212,26213,26215	2349
Ottemannite ()*	None	Sn₂S₃	35	35	1	26132	4
Ourayite ()*	Lillianite	Ag₃Pb₄Bi₅S₁₃			2	26213,26215	24
Owyheeite ()*	Owyheeite	Ag₃Pb₁₀Sb₁₁S₂₈	45	45	2	26190,26202	89
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS			1	26202	767
Pavonite ()*	Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅			2	26206,26227	72
Perhamite ()*	Perhamite	Ca₃Al_7.7Si₃P₄O_23.5(OH)_14.1·8H₂O			1	26202	19
Petrukite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	(Cu,Ag)₂(Fe,Zn)(Sn,In)S₄			3	26212,26213,26215	12
Phosphophyllite ()*	Phosphophyllite	Zn₂Fe²⁺(PO₄)₂·4H₂O			1	26213	29
Plagionite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇	45	45	6	26183,26189,26190,26191,26202,26206	100
Plumbogummite ()*	Alunite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	45	45	5	26190,26203,26212,26213,26215	170
Plumbojarosite ()*	Alunite	Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			2	26212,26215	477
Polybasite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(Sb,As)₂S₇]			2	26156,26216	716
Proustite ()*	None	Ag₃AsS₃			3	26155,26157,26211	733
Pyrargyrite ()*	None	Ag₃SbS₃	45	45	7	26156,26190,26203,26205,26215,26216,26236	1425
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	45	35	55	26127,26130,26132,26134,26137,26142,26144,26145,26146,26147,26148,26155,26156,26157,26168,26170,26172,26175,26177,26179,26180,26182,26183,26185,26188,26189,26190,26191,26192,26193,26197,26200,26202,26203,26204,26205,26206,26207,26208,26209,26212,26213,26214,26215,26216,26221,26222,26223,26227,26228,26231,26232,26233,26236,26237	39462
Pyromorphite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl			1	26203	1725
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	45	35	13	26129,26132,26177,26179,26197,26202,26208,26212,26213,26215,26223,26228,26233	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	45	35	58	26121,26127,26132,26134,26136,26137,26144,26145,26146,26147,26148,26155,26156,26157,26159,26161,26163,26165,26166,26168,26170,26171,26172,26175,26177,26179,26180,26182,26183,26185,26186,26188,26189,26190,26191,26192,26193,26194,26200,26201,26202,26203,26204,26205,26206,26207,26208,26209,26211,26212,26213,26214,26215,26223,26228,26233,26236,26237	61156
Andorite IV ()*	Lillianite	AgPbSb₃S₆	45	45	1	26190	7
Ramdohrite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄	45	45	1	26190	34
Realgar ()*	None	AsS	45	45	1	26175	712
Redgillite ()*	None	Cu₆(SO₄)(OH)₁₀·H₂O			1	26205	45
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	45	45	3	26155,26156,26177	1711
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)			1	26156	969
Rhodostannite ()*	Spinel	Cu¹⁺(Fe²⁺_0.5Sn⁴⁺_1.5)S₄	45	45	2	26190,26237	10
Rhomboclase ()*	Not in a structural group	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂·2H₂O	45	45	4	26183,26190,26212,26215	53
Romarchite ()*	None	SnO	35	35	1	26132	13
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	45	45	8	26175,26188,26200,26202,26203,26212,26213,26215	5614
Sakuraiite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄			3	26212,26213,26215	10
Sanidine ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	45	45	4	26183,26186,26190,26191	598
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	45	45	5	26168,26169,26170,26171,26183	4894
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			1	26202	2705
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O	45	45	3	26177,26188,26201	1153
Semseyite ()*	None	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁	45	45	5	26183,26189,26190,26202,26206	165
Andorite VI ()*	Lillianite	AgPbSb₃S₆	45	45	1	26183	8
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	45	35	21	26132,26144,26155,26166,26183,26188,26194,26197,26200,26202,26204,26206,26213,26214,26215,26221,26222,26228,26232,26233,26235	6417
Sillimanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂SiO₅			1	26213	1516
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	45	45	7	26155,26189,26190,26211,26215,26216,26235	5186
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	45	35	45	26130,26132,26137,26144,26146,26147,26148,26155,26156,26157,26170,26175,26177,26179,26183,26185,26190,26193,26194,26197,26200,26202,26203,26204,26205,26206,26207,26208,26209,26211,26212,26213,26214,26215,26216,26221,26222,26227,26228,26229,26231,26232,26233,26236,26237	21482
Stannite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂FeSnS₄	45	35	17	26132,26175,26183,26189,26190,26202,26206,26208,26212,26213,26215,26227,26228,26229,26231,26233,26235	668
Stannoidite ()*	Stannoidite	Cu₈(Fe,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂			3	26212,26213,26215	80
Stephanite ()*	None	Ag₅SbS₄	45	45	5	26147,26156,26157,26190,26211	586
Stibiconite ()*	Pyrochlore	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺₂O₆(OH)	45	45	3	26182,26194,26206	446
Stibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	45	35	26	26118,26121,26127,26134,26152,26161,26163,26165,26166,26168,26175,26179,26182,26183,26189,26190,26193,26194,26207,26212,26213,26214,26215,26217,26218,26235	3418
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	45	45	6	26108,26142,26152,26182,26190,26215	2045
Sylvite ()*	Rocksalt	KCl			1	26114	275
Teallite ()*	Arsenolamprite	PbSnS₂	35	35	12	26130,26202,26206,26212,26213,26215,26221,26227,26231,26232,26233,26235	33
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	45	45	6	26155,26156,26177,26213,26215,26239	1803
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO	45	35	2	26136,26239	1101
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃	45	45	14	26145,26156,26157,26175,26177,26183,26185,26189,26190,26205,26213,26214,26215,26235	5317
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O			1	26152	4899
Treasurite ()*	Lillianite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₀			1	26200	12
Tridymite ()*	Tridymite	SiO₂			2	26152,26195	458
Tripuhyite ()*	Rutile	Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄	45	45	1	26163	66
Tungstite ()*	Tungstite	WO₃·H₂O	45	45	1	26193	118
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	45	35	1	26137	2718
Valentinite ()*	None	Sb₂O₃	45	45	5	26183,26189,26190,26202,26206	369
Variscite ()*	None	Al(PO₄)·2H₂O			1	26202	301
Varlamoffite ()*	Rutile	(Sn,Fe)(O,OH)₂			2	26233,26234	56
Vermiculite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O			1	26212	652
Viaeneite ()*	Not in a structural group	(Fe,Pb)₄S₈O			1	26215	2
Vivianite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	45	45	8	26183,26189,26190,26202,26213,26228,26233,26235	636
Wavellite ()*	Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃·5H₂O	45	45	3	26183,26189,26202	374
Wurtzite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnS	45	45	12	26183,26190,26204,26206,26221,26222,26227,26231,26232,26233,26235,26237	372
Zinkenite ()*	Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂	45	45	9	26175,26179,26189,26190,26213,26215,26227,26236,26237	228
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)			1	26152	5251
Zunyite ()*	None	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl	45	45	1	26190	86

4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference ID
sedcu-00061	35	35	Oligocene	Cu	33367	Avaroa Province, Oruro, Bolivia	Avaroa	Cox et al. (2003)	USGSOFR03_107
sedcu-00058	45	45	L. Tertiary	Cu	32562	Sevaruyo, Avaroa Province, Oruro, Bolivia	Sevaruyo	Cox et al. (2003)	USGSOFR03_107
sedcu-00056	45	45	L. Tertiary	Cu	24395	Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	Chuquichambi	Cox et al. (2003)	USGSOFR03_107
sedcu-00057	45	45	L. Tertiary	Cu	185781	Turco, Sajama Province, Oruro, Bolivia	Turco	Cox et al. (2003)	USGSOFR03_107

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R050481	Itos Mine, Oruro City, Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R050481
R060673	San José Mine, Oruro City, Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R060673
R110173	San José Mine, Oruro City, Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R110173
R050432	San José Mine, Oruro City, Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R050432
R060755	San José Mine, Oruro City, Cercado Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R060755
R070070	Huanuni, Dalence Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R070070
R050175	Poopó Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R050175
R050329	Poopó Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R050329
R050431	Trinacria Mine, Callipampa, Poopó Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R050431
R060005	Trinacria Mine, Callipampa, Poopó Province, Oruro, Bolivia	https://rruff.info/R060005

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...