Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru

Oldest recorded age at locality: 9.2
Youngest recorded age at locality: 7.7

mindat Locality ID: 145553
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-145553.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru": 10
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Huallanca District
Pachapaqui District
Pastoruri Mt

Latitude: 9°54'2"S
Longitude: 77°5'48"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -9.9005555555556,-77.096666666667

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Alunite	Amphibole	Apatite	Argyrodite	Arsenopyrite	Axinite	Baryte	Bournonite	Calcite
Cancrinite-sodalite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Columbite	Copper	Digenite	Enargite	Epidote
Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet	Germanite	Gypsum	Jalpaite	Kaolinite	Lillianite	Malachite	Marcasite
Meneghinite	Mica	Molybdenite	Natrolite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Polybasite	Prehnite	Pyrite
Pyroxene	Quartz	Rhodonite	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Serpentine	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite	Sphalerite
Spinel	Stannite	Stibnite	Talc	Tetrahedrite	Tourmaline	Vesuvianite	Wurtzite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Sb Si Sn Te Ti V W Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Alunite Amphibole Apatite Argyrodite Arsenopyrite Axinite Baryte Bournonite Calcite
Cancrinite-sodalite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite Clay Clinozoisite Columbite Copper Digenite Enargite Epidote
Feldspar Fluorite Garnet Germanite Gypsum Jalpaite Kaolinite Lillianite Malachite Marcasite
Meneghinite Mica Molybdenite Natrolite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Polybasite Prehnite Pyrite
Pyroxene Quartz Rhodonite Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Serpentine Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite Sphalerite
Spinel Stannite Stibnite Talc Tetrahedrite Tourmaline Vesuvianite Wurtzite

80 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Aikinite ()*	Alabandite ()*	Albite ()*	Anatase ()*
Anhydrite ()*	Ankerite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Axinite-(Mn) ()*	Azurite ()*
Baryte ()*	Bismuthinite ()*	Bornite ()*	Boulangerite ()*	Bournonite ()*
Calcite ()*	Canfieldite ()*	Cassiterite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*
Colusite ()*	Copper ()*	Cosalite ()*	Crandallite ()*	Cronstedtite ()*
Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*	Dolomite ()*	Dravite ()*	Emplectite ()*
Enargite ()*	Epidote ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Galena ()*
Gold ()*	Gypsum ()*	Helvine ()*	Hessite ()*	Hocartite ()*
Huanzalaite ()*	Hübnerite ()*	Jalpaite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Kësterite ()*
Kiddcreekite ()*	Lillianite ()*	Luzonite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Marcasite ()*	Montmorillonite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Natrolite ()*	Orthoclase ()*
Polybasite ()*	Prehnite ()*	Pyrargyrite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*
Quartz ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*	Rhodonite ()*	Scheelite ()*	Scorodite ()*
Sellaite ()*	Siderite ()*	Silver ()*	Spessartine ()*	Sphalerite ()*
Stannite ()*	Stephanite ()*	Talc ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*
Tremolite ()*	Tungstenite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Wittichenite ()*	Wurtzite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	9.2	7.7	1	95908	2793
Aikinite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBiS₃	9.2	7.7	1	95908	315
Alabandite ()*	Rocksalt	MnS	9.2	7.7	3	95906,95908,95911	312
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	8803
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂			1	95912	2162
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1588
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂			1	95910	3092
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	9052
Axinite-(Mn) ()*	Axinite	Ca₄Mn²⁺₂Al₄[B₂Si₈O₃₀](OH)₂			2	95910,95911	88
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	95910	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	11547
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1935
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	5516
Boulangerite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁	9.2	7.7	1	95908	843
Bournonite ()*	Bournonite	CuPbSbS₃			2	95909,95910	1089
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	9.2	7.7	4	95905,95906,95908,95910	27770
Canfieldite ()*	Argyrodite	Ag₈SnS₆	9.2	7.7	1	95908	91
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	5171
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	9.2	7.7	1	95908	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	9.2	7.7	3	95908,95909,95910	27198
Colusite ()*	Sphalerite Germanite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆	9.2	7.7	1	95908	110
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	3846
Cosalite ()*	None	Pb₂Bi₂S₅	9.2	7.7	1	95908	344
Crandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	9.2	7.7	1	95908	310
Cronstedtite ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺)₃(Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅(OH)₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	54
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	9.2	7.7	1	95908	4135
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	9895
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			1	95912	648
Emplectite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuBiS₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	246
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	910
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	9.2	7.7	2	95905,95908	8173
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	9.2	7.7	1	95908	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	9617
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	9.2	7.7	3	95908,95909,95910	24243
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	30554
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	9.2	7.7	1	95908	6890
Helvine ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S			1	95910	237
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te	9.2	7.7	1	95908	804
Hocartite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Ag₂FeSnS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	31
Huanzalaite ()*	Columbite	Mg(WO₄)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	3
Hübnerite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺(WO₄)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	469
Jalpaite ()*	Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	116
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	5591
Kësterite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	82
Kiddcreekite ()*	None	Cu₆WSnS₈	9.2	7.7	1	95908	9
Lillianite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆	9.2	7.7	1	95908	128
Luzonite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃AsS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	198
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄			1	95910	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂			1	95910	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂			1	95910	5674
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1508
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	17380
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1236
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	2349
Polybasite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(Sb,As)₂S₇]	9.2	7.7	1	95908	716
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1898
Pyrargyrite ()*	None	Ag₃SbS₃	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1425
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	9.2	7.7	4	95906,95908,95909,95910	39462
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	9.2	7.7	3	95906,95908,95910	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	9.2	7.7	6	95905,95906,95908,95909,95910,95912	61156
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	9.2	7.7	3	95906,95908,95910	1711
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)	9.2	7.7	4	95906,95908,95910,95911	969
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	9.2	7.7	1	95908	4894
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O			1	95909	1153
Sellaite ()*	Rutile	MgF₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	46
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	6417
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	5186
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			1	95911	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	9.2	7.7	3	95906,95908,95910	21482
Stannite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂FeSnS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	668
Stephanite ()*	None	Ag₅SbS₄	9.2	7.7	1	95908	586
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	3337
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	1803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃			2	95909,95910	5317
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	2562
Tungstenite ()*	Molybdenite	WS₂	9.2	7.7	1	95908	28
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	9.2	7.7	1	95908	1395
Wittichenite ()*	None	Cu₃BiS₃	9.2	7.7	1	95908	297
Wurtzite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnS	9.2	7.7	2	95908,95910	372

1 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	sedznpb-00367	9.2	7.7	9.2–7.7											5783	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	Huanzala	Singer et al. (2009)		USGSOFR2009-1252

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R110022	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R110022
R060116	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R060116
R050070	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R050070
R050190	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R050190
R090037	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R090037
R110024	Huanzala Mine, Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Áncash, Peru	https://rruff.info/R110024

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...