Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Uusimaa, Finland

mindat Locality ID: 16430
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-16430.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Uusimaa, Finland": 47
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 28

Number of Child Localities: 12
Child Localities:
Askola
Helsinki
Lohja
Loviisa
Mäntsälä
Myrskylä
Nurmijärvi
Porvoo
Pukkila
Raseborg
Siuntio
Vantaa

Latitude: 60°27'44"N
Longitude: 25°12'11"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 60.462222222222,25.203055555556

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Apatite	Aragonite	Arsenic	Arsenopyrite	Baddeleyite	Baryte	Beryl
Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Cerite	Chalcopyrite	Chlorite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite	Columbite	Copper
Corundum	Covellite	Cubanite	Digenite	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet	Humite	Iron
Kaolinite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melanterite	Mica	Molybdenite	Monazite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group
Olivine	Palygorskite	Pentlandite	Perovskite	Pyrite	Pyroxene	Quartz	Rhodonite	Rocksalt	Rutile
Scheelite	Serpentine	Sodalite	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite	Stannoidite	Stibnite	Stilbite	Sulphur
Talc	Titanite	Tridymite	Vesuvianite	Vivianite	Wollastonite	Wurtzite	Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Be Bi C Ca Cd Ce Cl Co Cr Cu F Fe H In K Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P Pb S Si Sn Sr Ta Th Ti U W Y Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Apatite Aragonite Arsenic Arsenopyrite Baddeleyite Baryte Beryl
Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite Cerite Chalcopyrite Chlorite Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite Columbite Copper
Corundum Covellite Cubanite Digenite Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Garnet Humite Iron
Kaolinite Malachite Marcasite Melanterite Mica Molybdenite Monazite Nickeline None Not in a structural group
Olivine Palygorskite Pentlandite Perovskite Pyrite Pyroxene Quartz Rhodonite Rocksalt Rutile
Scheelite Serpentine Sodalite Sphalerite Spinel Stannite Stannoidite Stibnite Stilbite Sulphur
Talc Titanite Tridymite Vesuvianite Vivianite Wollastonite Wurtzite Zircon

111 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Albite ()*	Almandine ()*	Amesite ()*	Andradite ()*
Ankerite ()*	Annite ()*	Anorthite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Baddeleyite ()*
Baryte ()*	Bertrandite ()*	Beryl ()*	Bismuth ()*	Bismuthinite ()*
Bornite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cassiterite ()*	Celestine ()*	Cerussite ()*
Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chamosite ()*	Chlorapatite ()*	Chondrodite ()*
Chromite ()*	Chrysoberyl ()*	Clinohumite ()*	Cobaltite ()*	Coffinite ()*
Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Copper ()*	Cordierite ()*	Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*
Cubanite ()*	Cuprite ()*	Danalite ()*	Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*
Djurleite ()*	Dolomite ()*	Epidote ()*	Erythrite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Gahnite ()*	Galena ()*	Gold ()*	Gorceixite ()*	Graphite ()*
Greenockite ()*	Grossular ()*	Hedenbergite ()*	Hercynite ()*	Hisingerite ()*
Ice ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Iron ()*	Isocubanite ()*	Ixiolite ()*
Kaolinite ()*	Laumontite ()*	Mackinawite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Marcasite ()*	Melanterite ()*	Merrillite ()*	Microcline ()*	Molybdenite ()*
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Muscovite ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Palygorskite ()*	Uranophane-β ()*
Pentlandite ()*	Perovskite ()*	Phlogopite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*
Quartz ()*	Rhodonite ()*	Roquesite ()*	Rutile ()*	Scheelite ()*
Siderite ()*	Siderophyllite ()*	Silver ()*	Smithsonite ()*	Sphalerite ()*
Spinel ()*	Stannite ()*	Stannoidite ()*	Stellerite ()*	Sulphur ()*
Taenite ()*	Talc ()*	Tantalite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrataenite ()*	Thorianite ()*
Thorite ()*	Titanite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Troilite ()*	Uraninite ()*
Uranophane-α ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Wittichenite ()*	Wollastonite ()*	Xenotime-(Y) ()*
Zircon ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	1	50279	3419
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	5	50251,50262,50266,50271,50285	8803
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	5	50252,50268,50282,50283,50284	2353
Amesite ()*	Clay Serpentine	Mg₂Al(AlSiO₅)(OH)₄	1	50266	74
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	4	50248,50253,50282,50285	1534
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	1	50252	3092
Annite ()*	Mica Clay	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	3	50255,50256,50265	356
Anorthite ()*	Feldspar	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)	2	50268,50275	1036
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	2	50257,50258	9052
Baddeleyite ()*	Baddeleyite	ZrO₂	1	50252	238
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	2	50252,50282	11547
Bertrandite ()*	Not in a structural group	Be₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂	2	50262,50266	606
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	2	50262,50266	4286
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi	5	50251,50257,50258,50266,50279	1966
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	1	50252	1935
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	6	50251,50257,50258,50259,50262,50279	5516
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	8	50251,50252,50253,50275,50278,50279,50282,50285	27770
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	2	50257,50258	5171
Celestine ()*	Baryte	Sr(SO₄)	1	50252	1252
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	1	50252	4979
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	2	50246,50251	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	7	50251,50252,50257,50258,50259,50262,50279	27198
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈	2	50257,50258	577
Chlorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃Cl	1	50271	203
Chondrodite ()*	Humite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂	1	50275	285
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄	1	50271	3902
Chrysoberyl ()*	Olivine	BeAl₂O₄	1	50242	321
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂	1	50275	236
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS	1	50252	966
Coffinite ()*	Zircon	U(SiO₄)·nH₂O	1	50252	566
Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆	2	50262,50266	518
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	4	50243,50246,50251,50271	3846
Cordierite ()*	Beryl	Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈	3	50241,50253,50275	1008
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	1	50242	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	3	50257,50259,50262	4165
Cubanite ()*	Cubanite Wurtzite	CuFe₂S₃	3	50257,50259,50279	802
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	2	50251,50266	2970
Danalite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Be₃Fe²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S	1	50266	58
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	3	50251,50257,50262	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	6	50253,50271,50275,50278,50279,50285	4135
Djurleite ()*	None	Cu₃₁S₁₆	1	50251	300
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	3	50253,50275,50279	9895
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	3	50246,50262,50279	8173
Erythrite ()*	Vivianite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	1	50277	814
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	3	50246,50257,50258	9617
Gahnite ()*	Spinel	ZnAl₂O₄	1	50279	445
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	4	50244,50245,50252,50279	24243
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	1	50279	30554
Gorceixite ()*	Alunite	BaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	1	50273	121
Graphite ()*	None	C	1	50275	2812
Greenockite ()*	Wurtzite	CdS	1	50252	717
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	1	50279	1544
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆	1	50253	741
Hercynite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄	1	50252	407
Hisingerite ()*	Kaolinite Clay	Fe₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄·2H₂O	1	50245	144
Ice ()*	Amorphous Tridymite	H₂O	1	50243	59
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	3	50252,50258,50271	5433
Iron ()*	Iron	Fe	1	50271	1089
Isocubanite ()*	Sphalerite Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃	1	50271	191
Ixiolite ()*	Columbite	(Ta_2/3Mn²⁺_1/3)O₂	1	50266	148
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	1	50252	5591
Laumontite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂·4H₂O	1	50275	1271
Mackinawite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_1+xS (x = 0-0.07)	1	50271	451
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	4	50246,50258,50279,50285	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	1	50246	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	1	50245	5674
Melanterite ()*	Melanterite	Fe(SO₄)·7H₂O	1	50245	915
Merrillite ()*	Cerite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇	1	50271	230
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	3	50251,50252,50285	4924
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	4	50240,50252,50262,50279	5800
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	1	50252	945
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	1	50252	17380
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	1	50252	2349
Palygorskite ()*	Palygorskite Clay	(Mg,Al)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)·4H₂O	1	50252	306
Uranophane-β ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O	1	50251	144
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	1	50252	1512
Perovskite ()*	Perovskite	CaTiO₃	1	50252	495
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	1	50278	2273
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	4	50252,50258,50266,50279	39462
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	3	50252,50253,50279	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	13	50251,50252,50253,50255,50256,50257,50258,50265,50266,50278,50279,50284,50285	61156
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)	1	50281	969
Roquesite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuInS₂	3	50257,50258,50259	46
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	1	50258	5614
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	2	50257,50258	4894
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	1	50245	6417
Siderophyllite ()*	Mica	KFe²⁺₂Al(Si₂Al₂)O₁₀(OH)₂	3	50255,50256,50265	92
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	2	50251,50279	5186
Smithsonite ()*	Calcite	Zn(CO₃)	1	50252	2473
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	6	50245,50252,50257,50258,50259,50279	21482
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	2	50271,50275	1934
Stannite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₂FeSnS₄	1	50266	668
Stannoidite ()*	Stannoidite	Cu₈(Fe,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂	2	50257,50258	80
Stellerite ()*	Stilbite	Ca₄(Si₂₈Al₈)O₇₂·28H₂O	1	50285	189
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	1	50252	2045
Taenite ()*	None	(Ni,Fe)	1	50271	703
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	1	50275	3337
Tantalite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆	1	50266	99
Tetrataenite ()*	None	FeNi	1	50271	116
Thorianite ()*	Fluorite	ThO₂	1	50252	236
Thorite ()*	Zircon	Th(SiO₄)	1	50252	1006
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	3	50262,50263,50275	4899
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	3	50253,50278,50279	2562
Troilite ()*	None	FeS	1	50271	1044
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	3	50240,50251,50252	2718
Uranophane-α ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O	1	50252	890
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	2	50261,50262	1395
Wittichenite ()*	None	Cu₃BiS₃	2	50257,50259	297
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃	4	50253,50275,50278,50282	1247
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon	Y(PO₄)	1	50266	939
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	5	50240,50252,50257,50258,50266	5251

No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R070213	Bjurböle Meteorite, Bjurböle, Porvoo, Uusimaa, Finland	https://rruff.info/R070213

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...