Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Mestia-Racha District, Racha-Lochkhumi-Kvemo Svaneti Region, Georgia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 5
Youngest recorded age at locality: 4

mindat Locality ID: 193991
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-193991.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Mestia-Racha District, Racha-Lochkhumi-Kvemo Svaneti Region, Georgia": 26
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 26

Number of Child Localities: 26
Child Localities:
Chiora Hg Deposit
Chkhornali Cu-Co Deposit
Devrusha Sb Deposit
Guli Au Deposit
Guli Cu-Pb-Co Deposit
Guli Sb Deposit
Kairobi Mo-Sb Deposit
Khvargula Cu Deposit
Kodis-Dziri Hg-As Deposit
Kodnarula Cu-Co Deposit
Kodnarula Hg Deposit
Kvaishura Pb-Zn-Hg Deposit
Kvardzakheti Au-Sb Deposit
Lukhumi As Deposit (Luchumi As Deposit)
Molisi Hg Deposit
Motsantsara W Deposit
Mziuri Cu-Co Deposit
Notsara W Deposit
Sagebi W-Sb-Au Deposit
Sanartskhia Sb-Au Deposit
Talakhiani Hg Deposit
Talakhiani W Deposit
Tsana As-Au Deposit (Tsani As-Au Deposit)
Tsokhisru Hg Deposit
Zeskho Cu-Co Deposit
Zopkhito Au-Sb Deposit

Latitude: 42°52'20"N
Longitude: 43°18'1"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 42.872222222222,43.300277777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Co Cu Fe H Hg K Li Mg Mo O Pb S Sb Si Sn W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AndalusiteArsenopyriteBaryteBerthieriteBerylCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayCobaltite
ColumbiteCopperKaoliniteLöllingiteMarcasiteMeneghiniteMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNone
NowackiiteOrpimentPyriteQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSphaleriteStanniteStibnite

33 IMA Minerals at location:
Aktashite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Berthierite  (*)
Boulangerite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Cobaltite  (*)
Cookeite  (*)Cordierite  (*)Dickite  (*)Ferberite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Löllingite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Meneghinite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Orpiment  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Realgar  (*)Scheelite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Stannite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Wakabayashilite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aktashite  (*)NowackiiteCu6Hg3As4S125415723322
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO5541572421310
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS54857223,57232,57233,57237,57238,57239,57242,572459052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)5415724511547
Berthierite  (*)BerthieriteFeSb2S454157245343
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S1154157245843
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)54257233,5724527770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS254757223,57224,57232,57239,57242,57244,5724527198
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS54557228,57235,57237,57240,572452600
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS54257224,57244966
Cookeite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Al,Li)3Al2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)854157233181
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O18541572421008
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)454157240651
Ferberite  (*)ColumbiteFe2+(WO4)54457235,57237,57238,57245551
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS54457224,57237,57242,5724524243
Gold  (*)CopperAu54457223,57233,57237,5724530554
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)454457225,57226,57228,572335591
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs254157245762
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS254257233,572455674
Meneghinite  (*)MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S2454157245158
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS254257226,572425800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)254857232,57235,57237,57238,57239,57242,57244,5724517380
Orpiment  (*)OrpimentAs2S354257228,57233511
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2541357223,57224,57225,57226,57232,57233,57235,57238,57239,57240,57242,57244,5724539462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S854357242,57244,572459056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2541557223,57224,57225,57226,57228,57232,57233,57235,57237,57238,57239,57240,57242,57244,5724561156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS54257228,57233712
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)54257233,572454894
Silver  (*)CopperAg541572455186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS54457233,57237,57242,5724521482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS454157245668
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S354957225,57226,57228,57232,57233,57237,57238,57239,572453418
Wakabayashilite  (*)None(As,Sb)6As4S145415723316



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
DeepDive-Co-0053545-4K-Arage of the quartz veins in the Mestia-Racha district      193991Mestia-Racha District, Racha-Lochkhumi-Kvemo Svaneti Region, GeorgiaMestia-Racha districtKekelia et al. (2008)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2008.04.003OGR34_369age of the quartz veins in the Mestia-Racha district


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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