Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Buca Della Vena Mine, Ponte Stazzemese, Stazzema, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 27
Youngest recorded age at locality: 8

mindat Locality ID: 2165
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-2165.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Buca Della Vena Mine, Ponte Stazzemese, Stazzema, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 43°59'54"N
Longitude: 10°17'39"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 43.998333333333,10.294166666667

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allanite	Apatite	Aragonite	Arsenolite	Baryte	Beryl	Bournonite	Calcite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite
Chlorite	Clay	Corundum	Crichtonite	Dadsonite	Diaspore	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet
Gypsum	Kobellite	Malachite	Millerite	Minium	Monazite	None	Not in a structural group	Pyrite	Pyrochlore
Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Serpentine	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stibnite	Sulphur	Tetrahedrite
Tourmaline	Ullmannite	Vivianite	Zinkenite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As B Ba Be C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H Hg La Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sr Te Ti U V W Y Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As B Ba Be C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H Hg La Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sr Te Ti U V W Y Zn

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allanite Apatite Aragonite Arsenolite Baryte Beryl Bournonite Calcite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite
Chlorite Clay Corundum Crichtonite Dadsonite Diaspore Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Garnet
Gypsum Kobellite Malachite Millerite Minium Monazite None Not in a structural group Pyrite Pyrochlore
Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Serpentine Sphalerite Spinel Stibnite Sulphur Tetrahedrite
Tourmaline Ullmannite Vivianite Zinkenite

72 IMA Minerals at location:

Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite-(La) ()*	Anatase ()*	Apuanite ()*
Aragonite ()*	Aurichalcite ()*	Azurite ()*	Baryte ()*	Beryl ()*
Bohuslavite ()*	Boulangerite ()*	Bournonite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcostibite ()*	Chapmanite ()*	Cinnabar ()*	Clinochlore ()*
Coloradoite ()*	Dadsonite ()*	Derbylite ()*	Dessauite-(Y) ()*	Destinezite ()*
Dolomite ()*	Dravite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Galena ()*
Gypsum ()*	Hematite ()*	Karelianite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Mapiquiroite ()*	Marrucciite ()*	Metacinnabar ()*	Millerite ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*
Montroseite ()*	Oxycalcioroméite ()*	Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pecoraite ()*	Pellouxite ()*
Pillaite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Quartz ()*	Robinsonite ()*	Rouxelite ()*
Rutile ()*	Scainiite ()*	Schafarzikite ()*	Senarmontite ()*	Siderite ()*
Smythite ()*	Spessartine ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Stibiconite ()*	Stibivanite ()*
Stibnite ()*	Stolzite ()*	Sulphur ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tiemannite ()*
Tintinaite ()*	Ullmannite ()*	Valentinite ()*	Vanadinite ()*	Versiliaite ()*
Vivianite ()*	Zinkenite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of localities containing mineral
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	27	8	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	27	8	706
Allanite-(La) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaLa(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	27	8	25
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	27	8	2162
Apuanite ()*	Minium	(Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂)(Fe³⁺₂Sb³⁺₄)O₁₂S	27	8	1
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	27	8	3250
Aurichalcite ()*	None	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	27	8	919
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	27	8	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	27	8	11547
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	27	8	4286
Bohuslavite ()*	Not in a structural group	Fe³⁺₄(PO₄)₃(SO₄)(OH)·nH₂O (15≤n≤24)	27	8	2
Boulangerite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁	27	8	843
Bournonite ()*	Bournonite	CuPbSbS₃	27	8	1089
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	27	8	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	27	8	4979
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	27	8	27198
Chalcostibite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂	27	8	162
Chapmanite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂Sb³⁺(Si₂O₅)O₃(OH)	27	8	31
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS	27	8	2600
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈	27	8	1756
Coloradoite ()*	Sphalerite	HgTe	27	8	169
Dadsonite ()*	Dadsonite	Pb₂₃Sb₂₅S₆₀Cl	27	8	15
Derbylite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₄Ti⁴⁺₃Sb³⁺O₁₃(OH)	27	8	3
Dessauite-(Y) ()*	Crichtonite	Sr(Y,U,Mn)Fe₂(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)₁₈(O,OH)₃₈	27	8	9
Destinezite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)·6H₂O	27	8	19
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	27	8	9895
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	27	8	648
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	27	8	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	27	8	9617
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	27	8	24243
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	27	8	6890
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	27	8	14640
Karelianite ()*	Corundum	V₂O₃	27	8	17
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	27	8	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	27	8	12537
Mapiquiroite ()*	Crichtonite	(Sr,Pb)(U,Y)Fe₂(Ti,Fe³⁺)₁₈O₃₈	27	8	2
Marrucciite ()*	None	Hg₃Pb₁₆Sb₁₈S₄₆	27	8	2
Metacinnabar ()*	Sphalerite	HgS	27	8	255
Millerite ()*	Millerite	NiS	27	8	1066
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	27	8	945
Montroseite ()*	Diaspore	(V³⁺,Fe²⁺,V⁴⁺)O(OH)	27	8	136
Oxycalcioroméite ()*	Pyrochlore	Ca₂Sb⁵⁺₂O₇	27	8	3
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS	27	8	767
Pecoraite ()*	Clay Serpentine	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	27	8	40
Pellouxite ()*	None	(Cu,Ag)₂Pb₂₁Sb₂₃S₅₅ClO	27	8	3
Pillaite ()*	None	Pb₉Sb₁₀S₂₃ClO_0.5	27	8	1
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	27	8	39462
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	27	8	61156
Robinsonite ()*	None	Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃	27	8	39
Rouxelite ()*	None	Cu₂HgPb₂₂Sb₂₈S₆₄(O,S)₂	27	8	5
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	27	8	5614
Scainiite ()*	None	Pb₁₄Sb₃₀S₅₄O₅	27	8	5
Schafarzikite ()*	Minium	Fe²⁺(Sb³⁺)₂O₄	27	8	9
Senarmontite ()*	Arsenolite	Sb₂O₃	27	8	179
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	27	8	6417
Smythite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_3+xS₄ (x ≈ 0-0.3)	27	8	77
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	27	8	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	27	8	21482
Stibiconite ()*	Pyrochlore	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺₂O₆(OH)	27	8	446
Stibivanite ()*	None	Sb³⁺₂V⁴⁺O₅	27	8	3
Stibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	27	8	3418
Stolzite ()*	Scheelite	Pb(WO₄)	27	8	156
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	27	8	2045
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃	27	8	5317
Tiemannite ()*	Sphalerite	HgSe	27	8	83
Tintinaite ()*	Kobellite	Pb₁₀Cu₂Sb₁₆S₃₅	27	8	24
Ullmannite ()*	Ullmannite	NiSbS	27	8	293
Valentinite ()*	None	Sb₂O₃	27	8	369
Vanadinite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(VO₄)₃Cl	27	8	605
Versiliaite ()*	None	(Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂)(Fe³⁺₂Sb³⁺₆)O₁₆S	27	8	1
Vivianite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	27	8	636
Zinkenite ()*	Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂	27	8	228

1 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	Hg-00019	27	8		?-?								Cinnabar, Coloradoite, Metacinnabar, Tiemannite, Rouxelite, Marrucciite	Hg	2165	Buca Della Vena Mine, Ponte Stazzemese, Stazzema, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy		Dini et al. (1995)		EJM7_417

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R060674	Buca Della Vena Mine, Ponte Stazzemese, Stazzema, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy	https://rruff.info/R060674
R070382	Buca Della Vena Mine, Ponte Stazzemese, Stazzema, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy	https://rruff.info/R070382

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...