Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Arsenatnaya Fumarole, Second Scoria Cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure Eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 3.6E-5
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 251235
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-251235.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Arsenatnaya Fumarole, Second Scoria Cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure Eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russia": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 55°40'59"N
Longitude: 160°13'59"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 55.683055555556,160.23305555556

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Alluaudite	Aphthitalite	Arcanite	Arsmirandite	Baryte	Corundum	Cryptochalcite	Edtollite	Euchlorine	Feldspar
Jeffbenite	Katiarsite	Klyuchevskite	Kozyrevskite	Lammerite-β	Langbeinite	Mica	Natrochalcite	None	Not in a structural group
Ozerovaite	Pseudobrookite	Quartz	Rhabdoborite	Rocksalt	Sabieite	Spinel	Syngenite	Titanite	Wagnerite
Wurtzite	Yurmarinite	Zinkosite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B Bi Ca Cl Cr Cs Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti V W Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As B Bi Ca Cl Cr Cs Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti V W Zn

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Alluaudite Aphthitalite Arcanite Arsmirandite Baryte Corundum Cryptochalcite Edtollite Euchlorine Feldspar
Jeffbenite Katiarsite Klyuchevskite Kozyrevskite Lammerite-β Langbeinite Mica Natrochalcite None Not in a structural group
Ozerovaite Pseudobrookite Quartz Rhabdoborite Rocksalt Sabieite Spinel Syngenite Titanite Wagnerite
Wurtzite Yurmarinite Zinkosite

84 IMA Minerals at location:

Achyrophanite ()*	Alarsite ()*	Alumoedtollite ()*	Alumoklyuchevskite ()*	Anatolyite ()*
Anglesite ()*	Antofagastaite ()*	Aphthitalite ()*	Arcanite ()*	Arsenatrotitanite ()*
Arsenowagnerite ()*	Arsenudinaite ()*	Arsmirandite ()*	Axelite ()*	Badalovite ()*
Bradaczekite ()*	Calciojohillerite ()*	Cesiodymite ()*	Chalcocyanite ()*	Chromite ()*
Chubarovite ()*	Cryptochalcite ()*	Cuprospinel ()*	Dioskouriite ()*	Dmisokolovite ()*
Dravertite ()*	Edtollite ()*	Elasmochloite ()*	Eleomelanite ()*	Ericlaxmanite ()*
Euchlorine ()*	Fedotovite ()*	Flinteite ()*	Fluoborite ()*	Fluorophlogopite ()*
Franklinite ()*	Gahnite ()*	Glikinite ()*	Halite ()*	Hatertite ()*
Hematite ()*	Hermannjahnite ()*	Johillerite ()*	Kaliochalcite ()*	Katiarsite ()*
Khrenovite ()*	Kononovite ()*	Kozyrevskite ()*	Krasheninnikovite ()*	Lammerite ()*
Langbeinite ()*	Lehmannite ()*	Magnesiochromite ()*	Magnesiohatertite ()*	Melanarsite ()*
Natroaphthitalite ()*	Nickenichite ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Pansnerite ()*	Paraberzeliite ()*
Lammerite-β ()*	Parawulffite ()*	Pharmazincite ()*	Popovite ()*	Pseudobrookite ()*
Rhabdoborite-(V) ()*	Rhabdoborite-(W) ()*	Shchurovskyite ()*	Shuvalovite ()*	Spinel ()*
Steklite ()*	Sylvite ()*	Tenorite ()*	Thermaerogenite ()*	Tilasite ()*
Udinaite ()*	Urusovite ()*	Vanthoffite ()*	Vasilseverginite ()*	Wulffite ()*
Yurmarinite ()*	Zincite ()*	Zincochromite ()*	Zubkovaite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	# of localities containing mineral
Achyrophanite ()*	Not in a structural group	(K,Na)₃(Fe³⁺,Ti,Al,Mg)₅O₂(AsO₄)₅	3.6E-5	1
Alarsite ()*	Quartz	Al(AsO₄)	3.6E-5	1
Alumoedtollite ()*	Edtollite	K₂NaCu₅AlO₂(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Alumoklyuchevskite ()*	Klyuchevskite	K₃Cu²⁺₃AlO₂(SO₄)₄	3.6E-5	2
Anatolyite ()*	Yurmarinite	Na₆(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe³⁺)₃Al(AsO₄)₆	3.6E-5	1
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	3.6E-5	2734
Antofagastaite ()*	Syngenite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂·1.5H₂O	3.6E-5	2
Aphthitalite ()*	Aphthitalite	K₃Na(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	77
Arcanite ()*	Arcanite	K₂(SO₄)	3.6E-5	30
Arsenatrotitanite ()*	Titanite	NaTi(AsO₄)O	3.6E-5	1
Arsenowagnerite ()*	Wagnerite	Mg₂(AsO₄)F	3.6E-5	1
Arsenudinaite ()*	Jeffbenite	NaMg₄(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Arsmirandite ()*	Arsmirandite	Na₁₈Cu₁₂Fe³⁺O₈(AsO₄)₈Cl₅	3.6E-5	1
Axelite ()*	Not in a structural group	Na₁₄Cu₇(AsO₄)₈F₂Cl₂	3.6E-5	1
Badalovite ()*	Alluaudite	NaNaMg(MgFe³⁺)(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Bradaczekite ()*	Alluaudite	NaCuCuCu₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Calciojohillerite ()*	Alluaudite	NaCaMgMg₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Cesiodymite ()*	Cryptochalcite	CsKCu₅O(SO₄)₅	3.6E-5	1
Chalcocyanite ()*	Zinkosite	Cu(SO₄)	3.6E-5	15
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄	3.6E-5	3902
Chubarovite ()*	Not in a structural group	KZn₂(BO₃)Cl₂	3.6E-5	2
Cryptochalcite ()*	Cryptochalcite	K₂Cu₅O(SO₄)₅	3.6E-5	1
Cuprospinel ()*	Spinel	Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	0	4
Dioskouriite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaCu₄Cl₆(OH)₄·4H₂O	3.6E-5	2
Dmisokolovite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₃Cu₅AlO₂(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Dravertite ()*	Zinkosite	CuMg(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Edtollite ()*	Edtollite	K₂NaCu₅Fe³⁺O₂(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Elasmochloite ()*	Not in a structural group	Na₃Cu₆BiO₄(SO₄)₅	3.6E-5	1
Eleomelanite ()*	None	(K₂Pb)Cu₄O₂(SO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Ericlaxmanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₄O(AsO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Euchlorine ()*	Euchlorine	KNaCu₃O(SO₄)₃	3.6E-5	8
Fedotovite ()*	Euchlorine	K₂Cu₃O(SO₄)₃	3.6E-5	4
Flinteite ()*	None	K₂ZnCl₄	3.6E-5	3
Fluoborite ()*	None	Mg₃(BO₃)F₃	3.6E-5	52
Fluorophlogopite ()*	Mica	KMg₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀F₂	3.6E-5	47
Franklinite ()*	Spinel	ZnFe³⁺₂O₄	3.6E-5	52
Gahnite ()*	Spinel	ZnAl₂O₄	3.6E-5	445
Glikinite ()*	None	Zn₃O(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Halite ()*	Rocksalt	NaCl	3.6E-5	1398
Hatertite ()*	Alluaudite	NaNaCa(Cu²⁺Fe³⁺)(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	3.6E-5	14640
Hermannjahnite ()*	Zinkosite	CuZn(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	2
Johillerite ()*	Alluaudite	NaCuMgMg₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	4
Kaliochalcite ()*	Natrochalcite	KCu₂(SO₄)₂[(OH)(H₂O)]	3.6E-5	2
Katiarsite ()*	Katiarsite	KTiO(AsO₄)	3.6E-5	1
Khrenovite ()*	Alluaudite	Na₃Fe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Kononovite ()*	Titanite	NaMg(SO₄)F	3.6E-5	1
Kozyrevskite ()*	Kozyrevskite	Cu₄O(AsO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Krasheninnikovite ()*	Not in a structural group	KNa₂CaMg(SO₄)₃F	3.6E-5	1
Lammerite ()*	None	Cu₃(AsO₄)₂	3.6E-5	10
Langbeinite ()*	Langbeinite	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃	3.6E-5	43
Lehmannite ()*	Arsmirandite	Na₁₈Cu₁₂TiO₈(AsO₄)₈FCl₅	3.6E-5	1
Magnesiochromite ()*	Spinel	MgCr₂O₄	3.6E-5	311
Magnesiohatertite ()*	Alluaudite	NaNaCa(MgFe³⁺)(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Melanarsite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₃Cu₇Fe³⁺O₄(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Natroaphthitalite ()*	Aphthitalite	KNa₃(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Nickenichite ()*	Alluaudite	Na(Ca_0.5Cu_0.5)MgMg₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	3
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	3.6E-5	2349
Pansnerite ()*	Ozerovaite	K₃Na₃Fe³⁺₆(AsO₄)₈	3.6E-5	1
Paraberzeliite ()*	Alluaudite	NaCaCaMg₂(AsO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Lammerite-β ()*	Lammerite-β	Cu₃(AsO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Parawulffite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₅Na₃Cu₈O₄(SO₄)₈	3.6E-5	2
Pharmazincite ()*	None	KZn(AsO₄)	3.6E-5	1
Popovite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₅O₂(AsO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Pseudobrookite ()*	Pseudobrookite	(Fe³⁺₂Ti)O₅	3.6E-5	164
Rhabdoborite-(V) ()*	Rhabdoborite	Mg₁₂(V⁵⁺,Mo⁶⁺,W⁶⁺)_1.5O₆{[BO₃]_6-x[(P,As)O₄]_xF_2-x} (x < 1)	3.6E-5	1
Rhabdoborite-(W) ()*	Rhabdoborite	Mg₁₂(W⁶⁺,V⁵⁺)_1.5O₆{[BO₃]_6-x[(P,As)O₄]_xF_2-x} (x < 1)	3.6E-5	1
Shchurovskyite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₂CaCu₆O₂(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Shuvalovite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₂(Ca₂Na)(SO₄)₃F	3.6E-5	1
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	3.6E-5	1934
Steklite ()*	Sabieite	KAl(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	5
Sylvite ()*	Rocksalt	KCl	3.6E-5	275
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO	3.6E-5	1101
Thermaerogenite ()*	Spinel	CuAl₂O₄	3.6E-5	1
Tilasite ()*	Titanite	CaMg(AsO₄)F	3.6E-5	34
Udinaite ()*	Jeffbenite	NaMg₄(VO₄)₃	3.6E-5	1
Urusovite ()*	None	CuAlO(AsO₄)	3.6E-5	2
Vanthoffite ()*	None	Na₆Mg(SO₄)₄	3.6E-5	16
Vasilseverginite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₉O₄(AsO₄)₂(SO₄)₂	3.6E-5	1
Wulffite ()*	Not in a structural group	K₃NaCu₄O₂(SO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1
Yurmarinite ()*	Yurmarinite	Na₇(Fe³⁺,Mg,Cu)₄(AsO₄)₆	3.6E-5	1
Zincite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnO	3.6E-5	98
Zincochromite ()*	Spinel	ZnCr₂O₄	3.6E-5	11
Zubkovaite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca₃Cu₃(AsO₄)₄	3.6E-5	1

2 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	Mo-00126	3.6E-05	0		other						Yes		Vergasovaite	Mo	11688	Treschina Fumarole, Second Scoria Cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure Eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russia		Fedotov et al. (1980)	10.1007/BF02597610	BV43_47
	Mo-00047	3.6E-05	0		other						Yes		Cupromolybdite	Mo	2656	Yadovitaya Fumarole, Second Scoria Cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure Eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russia		Fedotov et al. (1980)	10.1007/BF02597610	BV43_47

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...