Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

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The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 178
Youngest recorded age at locality: 166.4

mindat Locality ID: 275491
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-275491.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA": 10
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 8

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Alta Mine
Black Eagle Mine
Hardshell Mine (Manto Mine; Eagle-Picher Properties)
Hermosa Group
Unnamed Prospect

Latitude: 31°27'19"N
Longitude: 110°42'53"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 31.455277777778,-110.71472222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Mn Mo O P Pb S Sb Si V Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ApatiteAragoniteBaryteBrauniteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCoronadite
CorundumDescloiziteEpidoteFluoriteGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNone
Not in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRamsdelliteRocksaltRutileScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelTetrahedrite

36 IMA Minerals at location:
Anglesite  (*)Braunite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)
Cornubite  (*)Cryptomelane  (*)Descloizite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hausmannite  (*)Hematite  (*)
Hemimorphite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)Manganite  (*)
Mimetite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nsutite  (*)Phosphohedyphane  (*)
Pyrargyrite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rhodochrosite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Vanadinite  (*)
Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)11466932734
Braunite  (*)BrauniteMn2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4)178166.43146693,146699,146700483
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)11466934979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2114669127198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl178166.45146691,146693,146695,146697,1466991382
Cornubite  (*)NoneCu5(AsO4)2(OH)41146693109
Cryptomelane  (*)CoronaditeK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16178166.41146699599
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)178166.42146693,146699378
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11466918173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF211466919617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS178166.43146691,146693,14669924243
Gold  (*)CopperAu114669330554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O11466936890
Hausmannite  (*)SpinelMn2+Mn3+2O41146693350
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3178166.43146691,146693,14669714640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O178166.42146693,1466991689
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)611466931066
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4178166.42146693,1466995591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22146691,14669312537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)1146693770
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl2146691,1466931107
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2178166.411466975800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2114669117380
Nsutite  (*)RamsdelliteMn2+xMn4+1-xO2-2x(OH)2x1146693121
Phosphohedyphane  (*)ApatiteCa2Pb3(PO4)3Cl114669371
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS311466911425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2178166.42146691,14669939462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO2178166.44146692,146693,146697,1466993106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl11466931725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2178166.42146693,14669961156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)11466911711
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)11466932473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS178166.42146691,14669921482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1311466915317
Vanadinite  (*)ApatitePb5(VO4)3Cl1146693605
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO411466931655



8 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
USGS-Rb-Sr-06648178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06649178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06650178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06651178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06652178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06653178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06654178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 
USGS-Rb-Sr-06655178166.4172.2±5.8Rb-Srage of volcanismwhole rock     187385Hermosa Group, Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USA USGS-Rb-Sr USGS-Rb-Sr 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060926Hardshell Mine (Manto Mine; Eagle-Picher Properties), Hardshell Gulch, Harshaw, Harshaw District, Patagonia Mts, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, USAhttps://rruff.info/R060926


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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