Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

Oldest recorded age at locality: 383.1
Youngest recorded age at locality: 366

mindat Locality ID: 27557
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-27557.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Góry Sowie Block

Latitude: 50°45'0"N
Longitude: 16°26'59"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 50.75,16.449722222222
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B Be Ca Cr Cu F Fe H K Li Mg Mn Na Nb Ni O P S Si Ti Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ca Cr Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O P S Si Ti Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AlluauditeAmphiboleAndalusiteApatiteArrojaditeArseniosideriteBerauniteBerylCeriteChalcopyrite
ChloriteClayColumbiteCorundumDufréniteFairfielditeFeldsparGarnetGraftoniteHureaulite
LazuliteMicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePentlanditePhosphosideritePyritePyroxene
QuartzReddingiteSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStrunziteTalcTourmalineVivianiteWagnerite
WicksiteZircon

66 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Alluaudite  (*)Almandine  (*)Andalusite  (*)Arrojadite-(KFe)  (*)
Beraunite  (*)Beryl  (*)Beusite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)
Clinochlore  (*)Columbite-(Fe)  (*)Cordierite  (*)Diopside  (*)Dufrénite  (*)
Fairfieldite  (*)Ferrisicklerite  (*)Ferroalluaudite  (*)Ferromerrillite  (*)Ferrostrunzite  (*)
Ferrowyllieite  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Foitite  (*)Graftonite  (*)Graftonite-(Ca)  (*)
Hagendorfite  (*)Heterosite  (*)Hureaulite  (*)Hydroxylapatite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Kryzhanovskite  (*)Landesite  (*)Lazulite  (*)Lizardite  (*)Ludlamite  (*)
Maghagendorfite  (*)Magnesio-hornblende  (*)Magnetite  (*)Maneckiite  (*)Microcline  (*)
Mitridatite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pentlandite  (*)
Phosphoferrite  (*)Phosphosiderite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Qingheiite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rosemaryite  (*)Sarcopside  (*)Schorl  (*)Sillimanite  (*)
Simferite  (*)Spessartine  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Staněkite  (*)Talc  (*)
Triphylite  (*)Vivianite  (*)Whitlockite  (*)Wolfeite  (*)Wyllieite  (*)
Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)383.136608803
Alluaudite  (*)Alluaudite   NaMnFe3+2(PO4)3383.136619734994
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)3383.13661973492353
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO5383.13661973491310
Arrojadite-(KFe)  (*)Arrojadite(KNa)Fe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2383.136619734950
Beraunite  (*)BerauniteFe3+6(PO4)4O(OH)4·6H2O383.1366197349136
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18383.13661973494286
Beusite  (*)GraftoniteMn2+Mn2+2(PO4)2383.1366039
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2383.136619734927198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O4383.136603902
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8383.136601756
Columbite-(Fe)  (*)ColumbiteFe2+Nb2O6383.1366197349518
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O18383.136601008
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O6383.136604135
Dufrénite  (*)DufréniteCa0.5Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O383.1366197349139
Fairfieldite  (*)FairfielditeCa2Mn2+(PO4)2·2H2O383.136619734972
Ferrisicklerite  (*)OlivineLi1-x(Fe3+,Mn2+)(PO4)383.1366197349108
Ferroalluaudite  (*)AlluauditeNaFe2+Fe3+2(PO4)3383.1366011
Ferromerrillite  (*)CeriteCa9NaFe2+(PO4)7383.13661973493
Ferrostrunzite  (*)StrunziteFe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2·6H2O383.136619734919
Ferrowyllieite  (*)NoneNaNaFe2+(Fe2+Al)(PO4)3383.13661973494
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F383.13661973492740
Foitite  (*)Tourmaline   (Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)383.136619734975
Graftonite  (*)GraftoniteFe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2383.1366197349107
Graftonite-(Ca)  (*)GraftoniteCaFe2+2(PO4)2383.136602
Hagendorfite  (*)AlluauditeNa2MnFe2+Fe3+(PO4)3383.136619734917
Heterosite  (*)OlivineFe3+(PO4)383.1366197349204
Hureaulite  (*)HureauliteMn2+5(PO3OH)2(PO4)2·4H2O383.1366197349125
Hydroxylapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3OH383.1366197349367
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3383.136605433
Kryzhanovskite  (*)Reddingite(Fe3+,Mn2+)3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)3383.136619734934
Landesite  (*)ReddingiteMn2+9Fe3+3(PO4)8(OH)3·9H2O383.136619734914
Lazulite  (*)LazuliteMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2383.1366197349232
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4383.13660359
Ludlamite  (*)NoneFe2+3(PO4)2·4H2O383.136619734966
Maghagendorfite  (*)AlluauditeNa2MgFe2+Fe3+(PO4)3383.136605
Magnesio-hornblende  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2383.13660238
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4383.1366014899
Maneckiite  (*)Wicksite(Na   )Ca2Fe2+2(Fe3+Mg)Mn2(PO4)6·2H2O383.13661973491
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)383.13661973494924
Mitridatite  (*)ArseniosideriteCa2Fe3+3O2(PO4)3·3H2O383.1366197349129
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)237436619734917380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)383.136602349
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS383.13660767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8383.136601512
Phosphoferrite  (*)ReddingiteFe2+3(PO4)2·3H2O383.136619734931
Phosphosiderite  (*)PhosphosideriteFe3+(PO4)·2H2O383.1366197349182
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2383.136619734939462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8383.13661973499056
Qingheiite  (*)NoneNaNaMn(MgAl)(PO4)3383.13661973493
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2383.136619734961156
Rosemaryite  (*)None   NaMn2+(Fe3+Al)(PO4)3383.13661973497
Sarcopside  (*)NoneFe2+3(PO4)2383.136619734958
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)383.13661973492705
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO5383.13661973491516
Simferite  (*)NoneLiMg(PO4)383.13661973493
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)3383.136601214
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS383.136619734921482
Staněkite  (*)WagneriteFe3+Mn2+O(PO4)383.1366013
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2383.136603337
Triphylite  (*)OlivineLiFe2+(PO4)383.1366197349313
Vivianite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O383.1366197349636
Whitlockite  (*)CeriteCa9Mg(PO3OH)(PO4)6383.1366197349104
Wolfeite  (*)WagneriteFe2+2(PO4)(OH)383.136619734943
Wyllieite  (*)NoneNaNaMn(Fe2+Al)(PO4)3383.136619734917
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)38337005251


4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0156374366370±4Ar-ArAge of metamorphismmuscovite   MuscoviteFluorapatite, Lazulite, Maneckiite 27557Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, PolandGóry Sowie BlockBreemen et al. (1988) ASGP58_3 
Alexandra-0157383370383–370U-PbAge of intrusionzircon   ZirconFluorapatite, Lazulite, Maneckiite 27557Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, PolandGóry Sowie BlockTimmermann et al. (2000)10.1144/jgs.157.2.265JGS157_265 
Alexandra-0158378.9376.3377.6±1.3 Age of intrusionmonazite   Fluorapatite, Lazulite, Maneckiite 27557Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, PolandGóry Sowie BlockPieczka et al. (2017)10.1180/minmag.2016.080.127MM81_723 
Alexandra-0159383.1378.3380.7±2.4 Age of intrusionuraninite   UraniniteFluorapatite, Lazulite, Maneckiite 27557Michałkowa Pegmatites, Gmina Świdnica, Świdnica Co., Lower Silesian Voivodeship, PolandGóry Sowie BlockPieczka et al. (2017)10.1180/minmag.2016.080.127MM81_723 

SampleSource LocalityReference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...