Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Amundsen Bay, Tula Mts, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2464
Youngest recorded age at locality: 496

mindat Locality ID: 277832
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-277832.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Amundsen Bay, Tula Mts, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica": 3
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Bunt Island
Mount Pardoe
Tonagh Island

Latitude: 67°6'59"S
Longitude: 50°26'39"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -67.116388888889,50.444166666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Be F Mg O P Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AndalusiteBerylNoneNot in a structural groupQuartzSapphirineWagnerite

8 IMA Minerals at location:
Andalusite  (*)Cordierite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Quartz  (*)Sapphirine  (*)
Sillimanite  (*)Surinamite  (*)Wagnerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO524642448116871310
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O1824642448116871008
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO424642448116871507
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2246424481168761156
Sapphirine  (*)SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]2464244811686129
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO52464244821686,16871516
Surinamite  (*)SapphirineMg3Al3O(Si3BeAlO15)24642448116878
Wagnerite  (*)WagneriteMg2(PO4)F246424481168761



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Bradley_2012_096246424482456±8U/Pb zircon  YesZircon  26154Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica[Ayatollah Island]McCauley and Bradley (2014)10.3749/canmin.52.2.183CM52_183 
Bradley_2012_047500496498±2Pb/Th monazite     266144Tonagh Island, Amundsen Bay, Tula Mts, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica[Tonagh Island]McCauley and Bradley (2014)10.3749/canmin.52.2.183CM52_183 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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