Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2485
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0.006

mindat Locality ID: 133106
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-133106.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica": 246
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 174

Number of Child Localities: 13
Child Localities:
Adélie Land
American Highland
Coats Land
Dome Fuji Station
Enderby Land
Mac Robertson Land
Mount Howe
Princess Elizabeth Land
Queen Maud Land
Terra Nova Bay
Transantarctic Mts
Victoria Land
Wilkes Land

Latitude: 74°29'30"S
Longitude: 56°20'16"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -74.491666666667,56.337777777778

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allanite	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Analcime	Andalusite	Apatite	Aragonite	Atacamite	Auricupride
Baddeleyite	Barringerite	Baryte	Beryl	Blödite	Braunite	Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Cerite	Chalcopyrite
Chevkinite	Chlorite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Copiapite	Copper	Coronadite	Corundum	Covellite	Cristobalite
Cubanite	Diamond	Diaspore	Djerfisherite	Dumortierite	Epidote	Epsomite	Erionite	Ettringite	Eudialyte
Feldspar	Fillowite	Fluorite	Garnet	Gismondine	Graftonite	Gypsum	Haxonite	Hexahydrite	Humite
Iron	Kaolinite	Kornerupine	Lazulite	Magnetoplumbite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melilite	Mica	Milarite
Millerite	Molybdenite	Monazite	Mordenite	Natrolite	Nickeline	Nolanite	None	Northupite	Not in a structural group
Olivine	Palmierite	Pentlandite	Perovskite	Prehnite	Pseudobrookite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore	Pyroxene	Quartz
Rhabdophane	Rhodonite	Rocksalt	Rosenbergite	Rutile	Sapphirine	Scacchite	Serpentine	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite
Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite	Starkeyite	Staurolite	Stibnite	Talc	Titanite	Tivanite	Topaz
Tourmaline	Tridymite	Vesuvianite	Wadsleyite	Wagnerite	Wicksite	Wollastonite	Zircon	Zirconolite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B Ba Be Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K La Li Mg Mn Mo N Na Ni O P Pb S Si Sn Sr Ti Y Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allanite Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Analcime Andalusite Apatite Aragonite Atacamite Auricupride
Baddeleyite Barringerite Baryte Beryl Blödite Braunite Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite Cerite Chalcopyrite
Chevkinite Chlorite Clay Clinozoisite Copiapite Copper Coronadite Corundum Covellite Cristobalite
Cubanite Diamond Diaspore Djerfisherite Dumortierite Epidote Epsomite Erionite Ettringite Eudialyte
Feldspar Fillowite Fluorite Garnet Gismondine Graftonite Gypsum Haxonite Hexahydrite Humite
Iron Kaolinite Kornerupine Lazulite Magnetoplumbite Malachite Marcasite Melilite Mica Milarite
Millerite Molybdenite Monazite Mordenite Natrolite Nickeline Nolanite None Northupite Not in a structural group
Olivine Palmierite Pentlandite Perovskite Prehnite Pseudobrookite Pyrite Pyrochlore Pyroxene Quartz
Rhabdophane Rhodonite Rocksalt Rosenbergite Rutile Sapphirine Scacchite Serpentine Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite
Sphalerite Spinel Stannite Starkeyite Staurolite Stibnite Talc Titanite Tivanite Topaz
Tourmaline Tridymite Vesuvianite Wadsleyite Wagnerite Wicksite Wollastonite Zircon Zirconolite

279 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Aegirine ()*	Aegirine-augite ()*	Aenigmatite ()*	Akaganeite ()*
Akimotoite ()*	Alabandite ()*	Albite ()*	Allanite-(La) ()*	Almandine ()*
Alunite ()*	Amesite ()*	Analcime ()*	Anatase ()*	Andalusite ()*
Andradite ()*	Anhydrite ()*	Ankerite ()*	Anorthite ()*	Antarcticite ()*
Antigorite ()*	Aragonite ()*	Armalcolite ()*	Atacamite ()*	Augite ()*
Awaruite ()*	Babingtonite ()*	Baddeleyite ()*	Barringerite ()*	Baryte ()*
Bassanite ()*	Beryl ()*	Bismuthinite ()*	Blödite ()*	Boggsite ()*
Boralsilite ()*	Borax ()*	Bornite ()*	Brushite ()*	Burkeite ()*
Calcite ()*	Cassiterite ()*	Caswellsilverite ()*	Celestine ()*	Celsian ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chladniite ()*	Chlorapatite ()*	Chondrodite ()*	Chopinite ()*
Chromite ()*	Chrysoberyl ()*	Clinochlore ()*	Clinoenstatite ()*	Clinohumite ()*
Coesite ()*	Cohenite ()*	Copiapite ()*	Copper ()*	Cordierite ()*
Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*	Cowlesite ()*	Cristobalite ()*	Cummingtonite ()*
Dalyite ()*	Darapskite ()*	Daubréelite ()*	Diamond ()*	Diaspore ()*
Diopside ()*	Dissakisite-(Ce) ()*	Djerfisherite ()*	Dolomite ()*	Donbassite ()*
Dravite ()*	Dumortierite ()*	Dypingite ()*	Eastonite ()*	Elbaite ()*
Enstatite ()*	Epidote ()*	Epistilbite ()*	Epsomite ()*	Erionite-Na ()*
Ernstburkeite ()*	Eskolaite ()*	Esseneite ()*	Eudialyte ()*	Fayalite ()*
Ferri-kaersutite ()*	Ferrihydrite ()*	Ferrimolybdite ()*	Ferrohögbomite-2N2S ()*	Ferrosilite ()*
Fibroferrite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Fluorophlogopite ()*	Foitite ()*
Forsterite ()*	Galena ()*	Garronite-Ca ()*	Gaylussite ()*	Gedrite ()*
Gehlenite ()*	Geikielite ()*	Goethite ()*	Gottardiite ()*	Graftonite ()*
Grandidierite ()*	Graphite ()*	Greigite ()*	Grossite ()*	Grossular ()*
Guyanaite ()*	Gypsum ()*	Halite ()*	Hastingsite ()*	Haüyne ()*
Haxonite ()*	Heazlewoodite ()*	Hedenbergite ()*	Hematite ()*	Henrymeyerite ()*
Hercynite ()*	Hexahydrite ()*	Hibonite ()*	Hydrohalite ()*	Hydrokenoralstonite ()*
Hydromagnesite ()*	Hydroniumjarosite ()*	Idaite ()*	Ikaite ()*	Ilmenite ()*
Iron ()*	Isocubanite ()*	Jadeite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Kaersutite ()*
Kalsilite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Keilite ()*	Kernite ()*	Khmaralite ()*
Kirschsteinite ()*	Knorringite ()*	Kornerupine ()*	Kushiroite ()*	Kyanite ()*
Laihunite ()*	Laumontite ()*	Lazulite ()*	Lingunite ()*	Lonsdaleite ()*
Maghemite ()*	Magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Magnesiochromite ()*	Magnesiohögbomite-2N4S ()*	Magnesiotaaffeite-6N'3S ()*
Magnesite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Majorite ()*	Malachite ()*	Marcasite ()*
Marićite ()*	Mélonjosephite ()*	Meridianiite ()*	Merrillite ()*	Mesolite ()*
Microcline ()*	Millerite ()*	Mirabilite ()*	Molybdenite ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*
Monticellite ()*	Montmorillonite ()*	Mordenite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Mutinaite ()*
Nahcolite ()*	Narsarsukite ()*	Natrojarosite ()*	Natrolite ()*	Natron ()*
Nepheline ()*	Niningerite ()*	Northupite ()*	Okenite ()*	Oldhamite ()*
Opal ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Osbornite ()*	Osumilite ()*	Osumilite-(Mg) ()*
Pargasite ()*	Pentlandite ()*	Perovskite ()*	Perrierite-(Ce) ()*	Perryite ()*
Phlogopite ()*	Pigeonite ()*	Potassic-ferro-pargasite ()*	Potassic-magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Prehnite ()*
Prismatine ()*	Pseudorutile ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrope ()*	Pyroxferroite ()*
Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Rasvumite ()*	Rhodonite ()*	Rhönite ()*
Ringwoodite ()*	Roedderite ()*	Rosenbergite ()*	Rozenite ()*	Rutile ()*
Sanidine ()*	Saponite ()*	Sapphirine ()*	Sarcopside ()*	Schöllhornite ()*
Schorl ()*	Schreibersite ()*	Scolecite ()*	Siderite ()*	Sillimanite ()*
Sinoite ()*	Smythite ()*	Sodalite ()*	Spessartine ()*	Sphalerite ()*
Spinel ()*	Spodumene ()*	Starkeyite ()*	Staurolite ()*	Stishovite ()*
Stornesite-(Y) ()*	Suessite ()*	Surinamite ()*	Sylvite ()*	Taenite ()*
Talc ()*	Tassieite ()*	Tephroite ()*	Terranovaite ()*	Tetrataenite ()*
Thaumasite ()*	Thénardite ()*	Thermonatrite ()*	Titanite ()*	Topaz ()*
Tranquillityite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Tridymite ()*	Troilite ()*	Trona ()*
Tsangpoite ()*	Tschernichite ()*	Tuite ()*	Ulvöspinel ()*	Vaterite ()*
Vermiculite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Vlasovite ()*	Wadsleyite ()*	Wagnerite ()*
Wassonite ()*	Werdingite ()*	Whitlockite ()*	Wollastonite ()*	Wüstite ()*
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon ()*	Zirconolite ()*	Zoisite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	536.5	525.5	2	1763,1844	3419
Aegirine ()*	Pyroxene	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆			2	1764,1765	1022
Aegirine-augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Na)(Fe³⁺,Mg,Fe²⁺)Si₂O₆			1	1764	286
Aenigmatite ()*	Sapphirine	Na₄[Fe²⁺₁₀Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]			1	1764	133
Akaganeite ()*	Coronadite	(Fe³⁺,Ni²⁺)₈(OH,O)₁₆Cl_1.25·nH₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1671,1831	63
Akimotoite ()*	Corundum	MgSiO₃			3	1661,1663,1741	10
Alabandite ()*	Rocksalt	MnS	536.5	0.006	5	1781,1786,1820,1821,1850	312
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	2464	0.006	20	1675,1689,1691,1692,1695,1712,1738,1748,1749,1764,1776,1786,1812,1832,1844,1848,1850,1882,1887,1900	8803
Allanite-(La) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaLa(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	536.5	525.5	1	1863	25
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2464	2448	10	1681,1683,1691,1705,1711,1724,1734,1763,1900,1902	2353
Alunite ()*	None	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			1	1737	966
Amesite ()*	Clay Serpentine	Mg₂Al(AlSiO₅)(OH)₄			1	1668	74
Analcime ()*	Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆)·H₂O			1	1764	1627
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	536.5	525.5	1	1841	2162
Andalusite ()*	Andalusite	Al₂SiO₅	2464	2448	5	1687,1711,1726,1763,1812	1310
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	536.5	525.5	2	1882,1894	1534
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)	536.5	525.5	2	1720,1841	1588
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	536.5	525.5	2	1669,1819	3092
Anorthite ()*	Feldspar	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)	536.5	0.006	14	1724,1729,1733,1745,1746,1758,1775,1780,1781,1785,1786,1821,1841,1848	1036
Antarcticite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaCl₂·6H₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1890,1896	11
Antigorite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄			2	1720,1737	708
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	536.5	525.5	4	1718,1720,1728,1889	3250
Armalcolite ()*	Pseudobrookite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)Ti₂O₅	536.5	525.5	1	1821	39
Atacamite ()*	Atacamite	Cu₂Cl(OH)₃			2	1728,1734	544
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	536.5	0.006	33	1664,1669,1737,1738,1745,1746,1756,1758,1764,1765,1775,1779,1780,1783,1784,1785,1788,1790,1791,1792,1819,1821,1829,1830,1831,1837,1841,1848,1852,1856,1886,1888,1894	2060
Awaruite ()*	Auricupride Perovskite	Ni₃Fe			1	1720	166
Babingtonite ()*	Rhodonite	Ca₂Fe²⁺Fe³⁺Si₅O₁₄(OH)	536.5	525.5	1	1861	161
Baddeleyite ()*	Baddeleyite	ZrO₂	536.5	525.5	2	1756,1886	238
Barringerite ()*	Barringerite	(Fe,Ni)₂P			1	1743	22
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)			1	1900	11547
Bassanite ()*	Rhabdophane	Ca(SO₄)·0.5H₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1788,1816	82
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	2485	2485	3	1678,1711,1724	4286
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	536.5	525.5	1	1844	1935
Blödite ()*	Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂·4H₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1870,1877	130
Boggsite ()*	None	Na₃Ca₈(Si₇₇Al₁₉)O₁₉₂·70H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	2
Boralsilite ()*	None	Al₁₆B₆O₃₀(Si₂O₇)			2	1711,1715	4
Borax ()*	None	Na₂B₄O₅(OH)₄·8H₂O	0.154	0.006	1	1770	76
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄			1	1738	5516
Brushite ()*	Gypsum	Ca(PO₃OH)·2H₂O			1	1718	104
Burkeite ()*	None	Na₄(SO₄)(CO₃)	536.5	525.5	2	1868,1890	47
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	928	525.5	17	1665,1669,1704,1718,1733,1762,1763,1764,1844,1851,1852,1860,1871,1882,1887,1889,1897	27770
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂			1	1716	5171
Caswellsilverite ()*	Scacchite	NaCrS₂			1	1738	5
Celestine ()*	Baryte	Sr(SO₄)			1	1712	1252
Celsian ()*	Feldspar	Ba(Al₂Si₂O₈)	0.154	0.006	1	1775	100
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂			2	1762,1763	27198
Chladniite ()*	Fillowite	Na₃CaMg₁₁(PO₄)₉			2	1814,1815	4
Chlorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃Cl	2485	496	6	1678,1704,1833,1840,1852,1886	203
Chondrodite ()*	Humite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂	536.5	525.5	1	1844	285
Chopinite ()*	None	Mg₃(PO₄)₂			2	1712,1815	2
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄	536.5	0.006	26	1658,1661,1664,1707,1720,1742,1756,1783,1789,1809,1814,1815,1818,1819,1821,1829,1830,1831,1840,1841,1847,1848,1852,1855,1856,1886	3902
Chrysoberyl ()*	Olivine	BeAl₂O₄	2485	2448	2	1682,1683	321
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈			2	1720,1757	1756
Clinoenstatite ()*	Pyroxene	Mg₂Si₂O₆	536.5	0.006	7	1781,1782,1786,1818,1841,1847,1887	94
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂	928	541	2	1704,1762	236
Coesite ()*	Not in a structural group	SiO₂			1	1760	77
Cohenite ()*	Perovskite	CFe₃	536.5	525.5	5	1745,1810,1836,1838,1841	77
Copiapite ()*	Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂·20H₂O			1	1734	382
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu			1	1658	3846
Cordierite ()*	Beryl	Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈	2464	2448	19	1673,1675,1678,1681,1687,1690,1691,1692,1694,1698,1705,1711,1714,1715,1716,1729,1763,1900,1902	1008
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	2464	0.006	12	1675,1691,1711,1712,1721,1726,1729,1745,1757,1784,1812,1841	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS			1	1738	4165
Cowlesite ()*	None	Ca(Al₂Si₃)O₁₀·5-6H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	84
Cristobalite ()*	Cristobalite	SiO₂	536.5	525.5	7	1788,1790,1791,1792,1871,1887,1889	453
Cummingtonite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			1	1763	327
Dalyite ()*	None	K₂ZrSi₆O₁₅			1	1764	15
Darapskite ()*	None	Na₃(SO₄)(NO₃)·H₂O	536.5	525.5	3	1755,1870,1877	31
Daubréelite ()*	Spinel	FeCr₂S₄	536.5	525.5	8	1738,1748,1786,1808,1820,1821,1850,1887	157
Diamond ()*	Diamond	C	536.5	525.5	4	1836,1838,1841,1855	697
Diaspore ()*	Diaspore	AlO(OH)			1	1715	481
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	928	525.5	21	1669,1704,1720,1724,1737,1738,1745,1746,1786,1789,1820,1821,1829,1830,1835,1837,1841,1850,1855,1859,1894	4135
Dissakisite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Mg)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	1762	11
Djerfisherite ()*	Djerfisherite	K₆(Fe,Cu,Ni)₂₅S₂₆Cl	536.5	525.5	4	1738,1748,1786,1820	60
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	928	525.5	7	1669,1704,1729,1762,1821,1851,1875	9895
Donbassite ()*	Clay Chlorite	Al₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂·Al_2.33(OH)₆			1	1812	16
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	536.5	525.5	3	1711,1715,1844	648
Dumortierite ()*	Dumortierite	AlAl₆BSi₃O₁₈	2464	2448	4	1678,1683,1711,1812	231
Dypingite ()*	None	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂·5H₂O			1	1718	50
Eastonite ()*	Mica	KAlMg₂(Si₂Al₂)O₁₀(OH)₂			1	1675	11
Elbaite ()*	Tourmaline	Na(Al_1.5Li_1.5)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	536.5	525.5	1	1844	520
Enstatite ()*	Pyroxene	Mg₂Si₂O₆	2464	0.006	26	1668,1678,1690,1691,1695,1698,1705,1720,1738,1745,1748,1749,1776,1781,1782,1786,1808,1810,1820,1821,1830,1839,1848,1850,1856,1887	944
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	536.5	525.5	2	1721,1860	8173
Epistilbite ()*	Mordenite	Ca₃[Si₁₈Al₆O₄₈]·16H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	138
Epsomite ()*	Epsomite	Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O			2	1718,1728	484
Erionite-Na ()*	Erionite	Na₁₀[Si₂₆Al₁₀O₇₂]·30H₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1767,1871	13
Ernstburkeite ()*	None	Mg(CH₃SO₃)₂·12H₂O	0.025	0.025	1	1672	1
Eskolaite ()*	Corundum	Cr₂O₃	0.154	0.006	2	1720,1784	30
Esseneite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe³⁺AlSiO₆	536.5	525.5	1	1821	17
Eudialyte ()*	Eudialyte	Na₁₅Ca₆Fe₃Zr₃Si(Si₂₅O₇₃)(O,OH,H₂O)₃(Cl,OH)₂			1	1764	182
Fayalite ()*	Olivine	Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)	536.5	0.006	13	1731,1737,1745,1758,1760,1776,1788,1790,1791,1792,1809,1832,1886	371
Ferri-kaersutite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₃Fe³⁺Ti)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂	536.5	525.5	1	1859	7
Ferrihydrite ()*	Nolanite	Fe³⁺₁₀O₁₄(OH)₂			1	1788	86
Ferrimolybdite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂(Mo⁶⁺O₄)₃·7H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1854	345
Ferrohögbomite-2N2S ()*	None	(Fe,Mg,Zn,Al)₃(Al,Ti,Fe)₈O₁₅(OH)			1	1734	13
Ferrosilite ()*	Pyroxene	Fe²⁺₂Si₂O₆	536.5	525.5	1	1829	84
Fibroferrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH)·5H₂O			1	1718	107
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	2464	525.5	7	1678,1681,1712,1716,1731,1809,1890	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	536.5	525.5	3	1731,1764,1882	9617
Fluorophlogopite ()*	Mica	KMg₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀F₂			1	1748	47
Foitite ()*	Tourmaline	(Fe²⁺₂Al)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			1	1711	75
Forsterite ()*	Olivine	Mg₂(SiO₄)	536.5	0.006	28	1662,1664,1720,1738,1740,1745,1762,1776,1777,1778,1781,1782,1786,1788,1818,1820,1821,1829,1830,1833,1837,1839,1840,1841,1848,1859,1873,1889	1188
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS			1	1763	24243
Garronite-Ca ()*	Gismondine	Ca₃(Al₆Si₁₀O₃₂)·14H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1867	66
Gaylussite ()*	None	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂·5H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1889	57
Gedrite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂(Mg₃Al₂)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			2	1675,1726	178
Gehlenite ()*	Melilite	Ca₂Al(SiAl)O₇	536.5	525.5	2	1745,1821	114
Geikielite ()*	Corundum	MgTiO₃	536.5	525.5	2	1762,1820	70
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	536.5	525.5	3	1671,1808,1887	7437
Gottardiite ()*	None	Na₃Mg₃Ca₅Al₁₉Si₁₁₇O₂₇₂·93H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	1
Graftonite ()*	Graftonite	Fe²⁺Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)₂			2	1814,1815	107
Grandidierite ()*	None	MgAl₃O₂(BO₃)(SiO₄)			4	1711,1713,1714,1716	40
Graphite ()*	None	C	536.5	0.006	16	1713,1729,1738,1748,1763,1784,1810,1815,1836,1837,1838,1841,1848,1850,1882,1887	2812
Greigite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂S₄			1	1738	62
Grossite ()*	None	CaAl₄O₇	536.5	525.5	2	1745,1821	19
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			3	1675,1733,1757	1544
Guyanaite ()*	None	CrO(OH)			1	1665	6
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	536.5	525.5	11	1665,1718,1728,1763,1788,1808,1852,1871,1887,1889,1896	6890
Halite ()*	Rocksalt	NaCl	536.5	525.5	5	1718,1728,1870,1877,1896	1398
Hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	536.5	525.5	1	1882	209
Haüyne ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Na₃Ca(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂(SO₄)			1	1764	158
Haxonite ()*	Haxonite	(Fe,Ni)₂₃C₆	536.5	525.5	1	1841	26
Heazlewoodite ()*	None	Ni₃S₂	536.5	525.5	1	1821	205
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆	536.5	525.5	4	1745,1760,1882,1886	741
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	2485	496	6	1678,1711,1712,1731,1737,1788	14640
Henrymeyerite ()*	Coronadite	Ba(Ti₇Fe²⁺)O₁₆	928	541	1	1704	9
Hercynite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄	2485	0.006	8	1678,1705,1711,1712,1746,1758,1775,1902	407
Hexahydrite ()*	Hexahydrite	Mg(SO₄)·6H₂O			1	1728	251
Hibonite ()*	Magnetoplumbite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉	536.5	525.5	4	1745,1821,1830,1841	80
Hydrohalite ()*	None	NaCl·2H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1896	17
Hydrokenoralstonite ()*	Pyrochlore	₂Al₂F₆(H₂O)	536.5	525.5	1	1890	56
Hydromagnesite ()*	None	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂·4H₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1718,1836	341
Hydroniumjarosite ()*	Alunite	(H₃O)Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			2	1728,1734	65
Idaite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃FeS₄			1	1738	142
Ikaite ()*	None	Ca(CO₃)·6H₂O			1	1657	12
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	2464	0.006	34	1658,1668,1678,1691,1705,1711,1712,1713,1714,1720,1724,1731,1746,1747,1756,1758,1760,1762,1764,1765,1776,1780,1783,1785,1788,1809,1812,1831,1840,1852,1855,1886,1890,1902	5433
Iron ()*	Iron	Fe	536.5	0.006	26	1658,1671,1720,1738,1749,1781,1782,1786,1789,1810,1815,1820,1821,1830,1835,1836,1837,1839,1840,1841,1847,1848,1850,1855,1856,1887	1089
Isocubanite ()*	Sphalerite Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃			1	1658	191
Jadeite ()*	Pyroxene	NaAlSi₂O₆			1	1663	154
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	536.5	525.5	3	1788,1831,1886	2228
Kaersutite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂	536.5	525.5	3	1831,1852,1890	179
Kalsilite ()*	None	KAlSiO₄			2	1764,1765	49
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄			1	1665	5591
Keilite ()*	Rocksalt	FeS			1	1808	6
Kernite ()*	None	Na₂B₄O₆(OH)₂·3H₂O	0.154	0.006	1	1770	10
Khmaralite ()*	Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₅Be₂Al₅O₃₆]	2485	2448	3	1678,1682,1683	2
Kirschsteinite ()*	Olivine	CaFe²⁺(SiO₄)	0.154	0.006	3	1758,1775,1780	33
Knorringite ()*	Garnet	Mg₃Cr₂(SiO₄)₃	0.154	0.006	1	1784	4
Kornerupine ()*	Kornerupine	(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al, )₁₀(Si,Al,B)₅O₂₁(OH,F)₂			5	1675,1711,1713,1714,1726	68
Kushiroite ()*	Pyroxene	CaAlAlSiO₆	536.5	525.5	1	1821	4
Kyanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂OSiO₄	2464	2448	5	1678,1687,1721,1734,1763	1507
Laihunite ()*	None	(Fe³⁺,Fe²⁺, )₂(SiO₄)			2	1737,1788	15
Laumontite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂·4H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1867	1271
Lazulite ()*	Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂			1	1716	232
Lingunite ()*	Coronadite	NaAlSi₃O₈			1	1741	9
Lonsdaleite ()*	None	C	536.5	525.5	1	1838	13
Maghemite ()*	Spinel	(Fe³⁺_0.67 _0.33)Fe³⁺₂O₄			1	1671	229
Magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			1	1734	80
Magnesiochromite ()*	Spinel	MgCr₂O₄	0.154	0.006	1	1784	311
Magnesiohögbomite-2N4S ()*	None	[(Mg_8.43Fe²⁺_1.57)_Σ=10Al₂₂Ti⁴⁺₂O₄₆(OH)₂]			1	1757	1
Magnesiotaaffeite-6N'3S ()*	None	Mg₂BeAl₆O₁₂	2485	2448	2	1682,1683	9
Magnesite ()*	Calcite	Mg(CO₃)	928	525.5	4	1704,1718,1726,1819	1487
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	2464	0.006	38	1668,1669,1681,1701,1705,1711,1712,1714,1715,1716,1720,1731,1737,1745,1747,1758,1763,1764,1765,1775,1778,1779,1780,1788,1790,1791,1792,1819,1821,1837,1841,1844,1849,1852,1886,1890,1894,1902	14899
Majorite ()*	Garnet	Mg₃(MgSi)(SiO₄)₃			2	1661,1663	24
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂			1	1900	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂			1	1718	5674
Marićite ()*	None	NaFe²⁺(PO₄)			1	1707	8
Mélonjosephite ()*	None	CaFe²⁺Fe³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)			1	1716	6
Meridianiite ()*	Not in a structural group	Mg(SO₄)·11H₂O	0.025	0.025	1	1672	3
Merrillite ()*	Cerite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇	536.5	0.006	17	1661,1664,1720,1742,1756,1758,1775,1780,1783,1809,1819,1830,1831,1833,1840,1852,1886	230
Mesolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂Ca₂(Si₉Al₆)O₃₀·8H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1867	425
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	2464	2448	3	1681,1683,1764	4924
Millerite ()*	Millerite	NiS	536.5	525.5	1	1887	1066
Mirabilite ()*	None	Na₂(SO₄)·10H₂O	536.5	0.006	3	1728,1770,1888	223
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	536.5	525.5	1	1854	5800
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	2464	2448	3	1683,1712,1716	945
Monticellite ()*	Olivine	CaMg(SiO₄)	928	541	2	1701,1746	153
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1737,1889	1508
Mordenite ()*	Mordenite	(Na₂,Ca,K₂)₄(Al₈Si₄₀)O₉₆·28H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	405
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2485	496	14	1665,1678,1711,1712,1715,1724,1726,1734,1737,1763,1812,1844,1889,1892	17380
Mutinaite ()*	None	Na₃Ca₄Al₁₁Si₈₅O₁₉₂·60H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	1
Nahcolite ()*	None	NaH(CO₃)	0.154	0.006	1	1770	78
Narsarsukite ()*	None	Na₂(Ti,Fe³⁺)Si₄(O,F)₁₁			1	1764	34
Natrojarosite ()*	Alunite	NaFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			1	1788	254
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O			1	1764	1236
Natron ()*	None	Na₂(CO₃)·10H₂O	0.154	0.006	1	1770	51
Nepheline ()*	Tridymite	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)	928	0.006	10	1669,1701,1738,1746,1764,1765,1776,1829,1882,1890	884
Niningerite ()*	Rocksalt	MgS	536.5	525.5	5	1738,1748,1808,1828,1887	28
Northupite ()*	Northupite	Na₃Mg(CO₃)₂Cl	536.5	525.5	1	1889	31
Okenite ()*	None	Ca₁₀Si₁₈O₄₆·18H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1867	71
Oldhamite ()*	Rocksalt	CaS	536.5	0.006	7	1738,1781,1786,1820,1839,1850,1887	58
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	536.5	525.5	2	1848,1871	2994
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	536.5	525.5	4	1669,1675,1812,1882	2349
Osbornite ()*	Rocksalt	TiN	536.5	525.5	2	1738,1821	20
Osumilite ()*	Milarite	KFe₂(Al₅Si₁₀)O₃₀	2485	496	1	1673	15
Osumilite-(Mg) ()*	Milarite	KMg₂Al₃(Al₂Si₁₀)O₃₀	2464	2448	6	1689,1690,1691,1692,1694,1695	42
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	536.5	525.5	1	1859	313
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	536.5	0.006	11	1720,1747,1762,1779,1786,1821,1831,1841,1848,1849,1852	1512
Perovskite ()*	Perovskite	CaTiO₃	928	525.5	8	1661,1669,1701,1745,1746,1820,1821,1841	495
Perrierite-(Ce) ()*	Chevkinite	Ce₄MgFe³⁺₂Ti₂O₈(Si₂O₇)₂			3	1677,1696,1699	46
Perryite ()*	None	(Ni,Fe)₈(Si,P)₃	536.5	525.5	7	1738,1748,1786,1808,1828,1839,1887	25
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	2485	496	8	1675,1678,1701,1704,1724,1757,1762,1844	2273
Pigeonite ()*	Pyroxene	(Mg,Fe,Ca)₂Si₂O₆	536.5	0.006	15	1664,1738,1745,1756,1776,1783,1785,1810,1821,1831,1841,1848,1852,1855,1886	303
Potassic-ferro-pargasite ()*	Amphibole	KCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			1	1735	6
Potassic-magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	KCa₂(Mg₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			1	1722	5
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	536.5	525.5	2	1860,1861	1898
Prismatine ()*	Kornerupine	(Mg,Al,Fe)₆Al₄(Si,Al)₄(B,Si,Al)(O,OH,F)₂₂			2	1711,1716	10
Pseudorutile ()*	Tivanite	Fe³⁺₂Ti⁴⁺₃O₉			1	1712	30
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	536.5	0.006	12	1669,1712,1715,1716,1747,1763,1764,1779,1819,1844,1849,1875	39462
Pyrope ()*	Garnet	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2464	2448	2	1663,1692	341
Pyroxferroite ()*	None	Fe²⁺SiO₃	536.5	525.5	2	1852,1886	17
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	536.5	525.5	15	1720,1737,1762,1763,1788,1790,1791,1792,1819,1821,1831,1841,1848,1852,1886	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	2464	525.5	40	1665,1673,1675,1676,1678,1683,1687,1689,1690,1691,1692,1694,1695,1699,1705,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1721,1731,1733,1734,1748,1760,1763,1764,1765,1812,1844,1848,1860,1861,1871,1892,1900,1902	61156
Rasvumite ()*	Cubanite	KFe₂S₃			1	1788	19
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)			1	1900	969
Rhönite ()*	Sapphirine	Ca₄[Mg₈Fe³⁺₂Ti₂]O₄[Si₆Al₆O₃₆]	536.5	525.5	1	1889	47
Ringwoodite ()*	Spinel	SiMg₂O₄	536.5	525.5	5	1661,1662,1663,1741,1852	25
Roedderite ()*	Milarite	KNaMg₂(Mg₃Si₁₂)O₃₀	536.5	525.5	2	1738,1837	30
Rosenbergite ()*	Rosenbergite	AlF[F_0.5(H₂O)_0.5]₄·H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1890	4
Rozenite ()*	Starkeyite	Fe²⁺(SO₄)·4H₂O			1	1665	293
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	2464	525.5	17	1675,1678,1683,1689,1690,1691,1692,1695,1705,1711,1712,1714,1715,1763,1821,1841,1886	5614
Sanidine ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)			3	1675,1764,1765	598
Saponite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Ca,Na)_0.3(Mg,Fe)₃(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·4H₂O			1	1720	301
Sapphirine ()*	Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]	2464	2448	13	1673,1675,1678,1686,1690,1691,1694,1698,1712,1715,1718,1726,1729	129
Sarcopside ()*	None	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂			1	1815	58
Schöllhornite ()*	None	Na_0.3CrS₂·H₂O			1	1738	4
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			4	1711,1715,1733,1812	2705
Schreibersite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)₃P	536.5	0.006	17	1671,1707,1720,1738,1748,1781,1782,1786,1815,1820,1821,1838,1839,1841,1848,1855,1887	374
Scolecite ()*	Natrolite	Ca(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·3H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1867	390
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	536.5	525.5	2	1737,1889	6417
Sillimanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂SiO₅	2485	2448	24	1673,1675,1678,1681,1682,1683,1686,1687,1689,1691,1692,1694,1695,1705,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1763,1900,1902	1516
Sinoite ()*	None	Si₂N₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1850	9
Smythite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_3+xS₄ (x ≈ 0-0.3)			1	1738	77
Sodalite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl	536.5	0.006	5	1746,1764,1776,1833,1840	444
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			2	1733,1900	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS			4	1738,1748,1763,1786	21482
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	2464	0.006	38	1669,1673,1675,1683,1691,1692,1701,1704,1714,1715,1720,1721,1724,1726,1729,1738,1745,1746,1747,1756,1757,1758,1762,1775,1780,1782,1786,1821,1829,1830,1831,1840,1841,1847,1852,1859,1886,1894	1934
Spodumene ()*	Pyroxene	LiAlSi₂O₆	536.5	525.5	1	1844	688
Starkeyite ()*	Starkeyite	Mg(SO₄)·4H₂O			1	1665	79
Staurolite ()*	Staurolite	Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)			2	1734,1763	978
Stishovite ()*	Rutile	SiO₂			1	1760	26
Stornesite-(Y) ()*	Fillowite	Na₆(Ca₅Na₃)YMg₄₃(PO₄)₃₆			2	1712,1716	2
Suessite ()*	None	Fe₃Si	536.5	525.5	1	1848	6
Surinamite ()*	Sapphirine	Mg₃Al₃O(Si₃BeAlO₁₅)	2485	2448	5	1678,1681,1682,1683,1687	8
Sylvite ()*	Rocksalt	KCl			2	1718,1728	275
Taenite ()*	None	(Ni,Fe)	536.5	0.006	15	1658,1671,1707,1720,1782,1783,1786,1821,1830,1835,1836,1840,1841,1847,1855	703
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂			2	1720,1729	3337
Tassieite ()*	Wicksite	NaCa₂Mg₃Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺(PO₄)₆·2H₂O			1	1716	1
Tephroite ()*	Olivine	Mn²⁺₂(SiO₄)			1	1900	240
Terranovaite ()*	None	NaCaAl₃Si₁₇O₄₀·~8H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	1
Tetrataenite ()*	None	FeNi	536.5	525.5	6	1720,1815,1821,1830,1841,1847	116
Thaumasite ()*	Ettringite	Ca₃Si(OH)₆(CO₃)(SO₄)·12H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1889	183
Thénardite ()*	None	Na₂(SO₄)	536.5	0.006	5	1718,1770,1870,1877,1889	299
Thermonatrite ()*	None	Na₂(CO₃)·H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1889	64
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	536.5	525.5	6	1724,1733,1763,1764,1844,1882	4899
Topaz ()*	Topaz	Al₂SiO₄F₂			1	1724	1476
Tranquillityite ()*	Braunite	Fe²⁺₈Ti₃Zr₂Si₃O₂₄			1	1785	17
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	536.5	525.5	1	1844	2562
Tridymite ()*	Tridymite	SiO₂	536.5	0.006	6	1737,1749,1776,1808,1809,1889	458
Troilite ()*	None	FeS	536.5	0.006	48	1658,1664,1671,1707,1720,1738,1742,1746,1748,1749,1758,1775,1776,1777,1778,1780,1781,1782,1783,1785,1786,1789,1808,1809,1810,1814,1815,1818,1820,1821,1824,1825,1829,1830,1833,1835,1836,1837,1838,1840,1841,1847,1848,1850,1855,1856,1873,1887	1044
Trona ()*	None	Na₃(HCO₃)(CO₃)·2H₂O	0.0085	0.0081	1	1770	129
Tsangpoite ()*	None	Ca₅(PO₄)₂(SiO₄)			1	1758	5
Tschernichite ()*	None	CaAl₂Si₆O₁₆·8H₂O	536.5	525.5	1	1871	7
Tuite ()*	Palmierite	Ca₃(PO₄)₂			1	1661	7
Ulvöspinel ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺₂TiO₄	536.5	525.5	5	1785,1809,1831,1852,1886	120
Vaterite ()*	None	Ca(CO₃)	536.5	525.5	1	1889	37
Vermiculite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O			1	1665	652
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀			1	1668	1395
Vlasovite ()*	None	Na₂ZrSi₄O₁₁			1	1764	9
Wadsleyite ()*	Wadsleyite	Mg₂SiO₄			2	1662,1741	13
Wagnerite ()*	Wagnerite	Mg₂(PO₄)F	2464	2448	5	1678,1681,1687,1712,1716	61
Wassonite ()*	None	TiS			1	1738	1
Werdingite ()*	None	Mg₂Al₁₄Si₄B₄O₃₇			1	1711	8
Whitlockite ()*	Cerite	Ca₉Mg(PO₃OH)(PO₄)₆			1	1785	104
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃			1	1733	1247
Wüstite ()*	Rocksalt	FeO			1	1720	74
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon	Y(PO₄)	2485	2485	5	1678,1682,1712,1715,1716	939
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	2485	525.5	22	1668,1676,1678,1681,1682,1689,1690,1691,1692,1694,1695,1699,1712,1713,1717,1720,1724,1762,1763,1764,1785,1882	5251
Zirconolite ()*	Zirconolite	(Ca,Y)Zr(Ti,Mg,Al)₂O₇			1	1718	140
Zoisite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			2	1724,1763	1025

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Jen_0000899	MAGMATIC STYLE: Dyke, at least 0.7 m thick, intruding nepheline syenite.. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Nepheline syenite.
Michelle_0055	Ernstburkeite found in ice core at a depth of 576.5 m existing as small (~5 micron) methanesulphonate inclusions in ice. Ice core was retreived by Dome-F Deep Coring Group.
Michelle_415	This sample is from site 2d, moraine material. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.
Michelle_513	This sample is from site 2c. This sample was from the margin of a supraglacial pond. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.
Michelle_535	This sample is from site 1, large mounded deposits, englacially entrained in a moraine field. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.
Michelle_536	This sample is from site 2a, englacially entrained in dust band-like geometry. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.
Michelle_537	This sample is from site 2b, englacially entrained in dust band-like geometry. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.
Michelle_538	This sample is from site 2d, moraine material. Saline minerals occur in four settings of two localities in the Lewis Cliff area.

13 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
Michelle_0055	0.025	0.025	0.025	Ice core	Age of mineralization						232672	Dome Fuji Station, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Dome Fuji station	Güner et al. (2013)	10.1127/0935-1221/2013/0025-2257	EJM25_78	Mineral inclusions found in ice core were located at a depth associated with the Last Glacial Maxiumum, approximately 25,000 years ago.
Bradley_2012_096	2464	2448	2456±8	U/Pb			zircon	Zircon			26154	Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	[Ayatollah Island]	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Be-00030	2485	2485	2485			high			Khmaralite, Magnesiotaaffeite-6N3S, Surinamite	Be	10483	Pegmatite Outcrop, Khmara Bay, Casey Bay, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica		Hokada and Harley (2004)	10.2465/jmps.99.180	JMPS99_180
Bradley_2012_047	500	496	498±2	Pb/Th			monazite				266144	Tonagh Island, Amundsen Bay, Tula Mts, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	[Tonagh Island]	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Bradley_2012_004	549	541	545±4	U/Pb			zircon	Zircon			195106	Prince Charles Mts, Mac Robertson Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	[Loewe Massif]	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Bradley_2012_143	928	892	910±18	U/Pb			zircon	Zircon			195106	Prince Charles Mts, Mac Robertson Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	[Mt. Kirby]	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Michelle_415	0.154	0.146	0.150±0.004	U-Th	Age of nahcolite matrix		nahcolite	Nahcolite			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of nahcolite matrix from site 2d. Age of U series dating disagrees with C14 results. Author believes the ~150k to be a more reliable estimate of the nahcolite matrix. This age is older than what was found with englacially entrained samples.
Michelle_513	0.0085	0.0081	0.0083±0.00002	U-Th	Age of trona mineralization		trona	Trona			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of trona from site 2c.
Michelle_535	0.0075	0.0073	0.0074±0.00001	U-Th	Age of nahcolite mineralization		nahcolite	Nahcolite			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of nahcolite from site 1.
Michelle_536	0.0062	0.006	0.0061±0.00001	U-Th	Age of nahcolite mineralization		nahcolite	Nahcolite			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of nahcolite from site 2a.
Michelle_537	0.009	0.0086	0.0088±0.00002	U-Th	Age of nahcolite mineralization		nahcolite	Nahcolite			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of nahcolite from site 2b.
Michelle_538	0.081	0.075	0.078±0.003	U-Th	Age of nahcolite and borax mineralization		nahcolite	Nahcolite			244416	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	Lewis Cliff	Fitzpatrick et al. (1990)	10.1029/AR050p0057	BOOK_SMLCIT_1990	Age of nahcolite and borax from site 2d.
Jen_0000899	536.5	525.5	531±5.5	U-Pb			zircon	Zircon			24850	Victoria Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	South Victoria Land	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
FKM-212	Northern Face, Mt. Riiser-Larsen, Tula Mts, Napier Complex, Enderby Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-201-to-fkm-225/#FKM-212
R090063	Mount Howe 88403 Meteorite (HOW 88403), Mount Howe, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	https://rruff.info/R090063
R140759	Larsemann Hills (Larseman Hills), Prydz Bay, Ingrid Christensen Coast, Princess Elizabeth Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	https://rruff.info/R140759
R100019	Lewis Cliff, Buckley Island Quadrangle, Transantarctic Mts, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	https://rruff.info/R100019
R060054	Mt Erebus, Ross Island, Victoria Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarctica	https://rruff.info/R060054

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...