Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

Important Update News

The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.

The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.

We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.




The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Renazzo, Cento, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy


mindat Locality ID: 282251
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-282251.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Renazzo, Cento, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Renazzo Meteorite

Latitude: 44°45'59"N
Longitude: 11°16'59"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 44.766388888889,11.283055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Ce Cr Fe H Mg Na Ni O S Si Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CalciteClayCristobaliteIronMagnetoplumbiteMeliliteNickelineNoneOlivinePentlandite
PerovskitePyroxeneSmectite-vermiculiteSpinelTochilinite

20 IMA Minerals at location:
Augite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chromite  (*)Clinoenstatite  (*)Cristobalite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Enstatite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Gehlenite  (*)Graphite  (*)
Hibonite  (*)Iron  (*)Magnetite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Perovskite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Saponite  (*)Spinel  (*)Tochilinite  (*)Troilite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O61688452060
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)16884527770
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O41688453902
Clinoenstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O616884594
Cristobalite  (*)CristobaliteSiO2168845453
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O61688454135
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O6168845944
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)1688451188
Gehlenite  (*)MeliliteCa2Al(SiAl)O7168845114
Graphite  (*)NoneC1688452812
Hibonite  (*)MagnetoplumbiteCaAl12O1916884580
Iron  (*)IronFe1688451089
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O416884514899
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S81688451512
Perovskite  (*)PerovskiteCaTiO3168845495
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S81688459056
Saponite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Ca,Na)0.3(Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O168845301
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O41688451934
Tochilinite  (*)Tochilinite6(Fe0.9S)·5[(Mg,Fe)(OH)2]16884556
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS1688451044



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...