Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ray Mine, Scott Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 72
Youngest recorded age at locality: 59

mindat Locality ID: 3377
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-3377.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ray Mine, Scott Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USA": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 4

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Azurite Pit
Pearl Handle Pit
Ray Shaft
Tillman Property

Latitude: 33°9'49"N
Longitude: 110°59'30"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 33.163611111111,-110.99166666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti U V Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti U V Zn Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAndalusiteApatiteBaryteBrochantiteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisite
CopperCorundumCovelliteDescloiziteDiasporeEpidoteFeldsparGypsumHalotrichiteKaolinite
MalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSmectite-vermiculite
SphaleriteSpinelTalcTetrahedriteTitaniteZircon

55 IMA Minerals at location:
Alunite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bementite  (*)Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Delafossite  (*)Descloizite  (*)Dioptase  (*)Epidote  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Halite  (*)
Halotrichite  (*)Hematite  (*)Halloysite-10Å  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Jarosite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Laumontite  (*)Libethenite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Metatorbernite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Neotocite  (*)Nontronite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tenorite  (*)Titanite  (*)Torbernite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)67268.60966
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO57268.601310
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)7268.601588
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)27268.605509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)7268.6011547
Bementite  (*)ClayMn7Si6O15(OH)87268.60173
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS47268.605516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)67268.601633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)7268.6027770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S7268.605707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS27268.6027198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl7268.601382
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O7268.603531
Copper  (*)CopperCu696911454303846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS7268.604165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O69692145430,1454312970
Delafossite  (*)NoneCu1+Fe3+O27268.60144
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)7268.60378
Dioptase  (*)NoneCuSiO3·H2O7268.60164
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)7268.608173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS7268.6024243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)7268.607437
Gold  (*)CopperAu7268.6030554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O7268.606890
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl7268.601398
Halotrichite  (*)HalotrichiteFe2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O7268.60409
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O37268.6014640
Halloysite-10Å  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O7268.6062
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O37268.605433
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)67268.602228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)47268.605591
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O7268.601271
Libethenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(PO4)(OH)7268.60234
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O47268.6014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)26969114543012537
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O7268.60443
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl7268.601107
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS27268.605800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O7268.601508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)27268.6017380
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)7268.60186
Nontronite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Fe3+2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O7268.60471
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)7268.602349
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS27268.6039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO27268.6061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO27268.605614
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)7268.606417
Silver  (*)CopperAg696911454305186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS7268.6021482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)27268.603337
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S137268.601803
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO7268.601101
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O7268.604899
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O7268.601059
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)7268.605251



12 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
EG94_211-000297272 Pb-Pb whole rock?R11 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00030707070Pb-Pb whole rock?R1a2 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00031707070Pb-Pb whole rock?R1a4 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00032656565Pb-Pb whole rock?R21 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00033606060Pb-Pb whole rock?R31 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00035606060Pb-Pb whole rock?R31 Yes  48335Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00034606060Pb-Pb whole rock?R32 Yes  131292Donna Group (Silver Creek MS 3674 Patented Claim; Silver Dollar Claim; Wild Cow No. 9 MS 3673 Claim), Granite Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00036606060Pb-Pb whole rock?R32 Yes  131292Donna Group (Silver Creek MS 3674 Patented Claim; Silver Dollar Claim; Wild Cow No. 9 MS 3673 Claim), Granite Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
PorphCu-00107696969     YesBornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Copper, Covellite, Cuprite, Dioptase, Epidote, Galena, Jarosite, Kaolinite, Libethenite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Silver, SphaleriteCu50560Ray, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARaySinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
Giersdorf_000003547268.670.3±1.7K-Ar  UAKA-70-06    3377Ray Mine, Scott Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARay Mine areaShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201 
EG94_211-00037595959Pb-Pb whole rock?R42 Yes  68695Teapot Copper Mine (Teapot Copper Corp. Property), Teapot Mountain, Mineral Creek District (Ray District), Dripping Spring Mts, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARayBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
Mo-002577259 U-Th-Pb?, Pb-Pb?    YesLindgreniteMo50556Hull Claims, Kelvin, Riverside District, Pinal Co., Arizona, USARay VolcanicsBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 


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