Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Sonderbach, Heppenheim, Odenwald, Hesse, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 363
Youngest recorded age at locality: 330.8

mindat Locality ID: 53471
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-53471.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Sonderbach, Heppenheim, Odenwald, Hesse, Germany": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Hundskopf
Kohlplatte

Latitude: 49°37'53"N
Longitude: 8°41'47"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 49.631388888889,8.6963888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Ba Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mo O Pb S Si Ti W 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneArsenicBaryteBrochantiteCalciteChalcopyriteChalcostibiteClinozoisiteCopperCorundum
DiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGypsumMalachiteMeneghiniteMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural group
PrehnitePyriteQuartzScheeliteSpinelTitanite

31 IMA Minerals at location:
Aikinite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bismite  (*)Bismuth  (*)
Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Emplectite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)Gladite  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Powellite  (*)Prehnite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)Titanite  (*)Wittichenite  (*)
Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aikinite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBiS3363330.8159354315
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2363330.81593545509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)363330.815935411547
Bismite  (*)NoneBi2O3363330.8159354214
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi363330.81593541966
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4363330.81593545516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6363330.81593541633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)363330.815935427770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S363330.81593545707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2363330.815935427198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O363330.81593543531
Emplectite  (*)ChalcostibiteCuBiS2363330.8159354246
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)363330.81593548173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2363330.81593549617
Gladite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBi5S9363330.815935467
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)363330.81593547437
Gold  (*)CopperAu363330.815935430554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O363330.81593546890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3363330.815935414640
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4363330.815935414899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2363330.815935412537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2363330.81593545800
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)363330.8259352,593542349
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)363330.8159354494
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2363330.81593541898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2363330.815935439462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2363330.815935461156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)363330.81593544894
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O363330.8259352,593544899
Wittichenite  (*)NoneCu3BiS3363330.8159354297
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4363330.81593541655



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000964The Odenwald Granitoid Complex is a Variscan I-type granitoid that formed during subduction of the Rheic ocean and the collission of Avalonia and Armorica about 365 and 330 m.y.a.
Giersdorf_00000984The Böllstein Odenwald is a unit found as part of the Odenwald Granodiorite Complex and is a garnet-bearing orthogneiss


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000964334330.8332.4±1.6U-Pb    Yes  1850Odenwald, Hesse, GermanyOdenwald Granitoid ComplexSiebel et al. (2012)10.1007/s00710-012-0200-3MP105_187U-Pb Zircon age for the Odenwald Granitoid
Giersdorf_00000984363351357±6Lu-HfAge is part of the Part I of the Variscan Orogenic Event   Yes  1850Odenwald, Hesse, GermanyBöllstein OdenwaldSiebel et al. (2012)10.1007/s00710-012-0200-3MP105_187Age is indicative of a high-pressure facies event in the footwall of the unit


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...