Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Amalie Mine, Grunern, Staufen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 358.9
Youngest recorded age at locality: 145

mindat Locality ID: 5744
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-5744.html

Tectonic Settings: Continental Extension

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Amalie Mine, Grunern, Staufen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 48°25'26"N
Longitude: 8°6'7"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 48.423888888889,8.1019444444444
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H O P Pb S Sb Si Y Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H O P Pb S Sb Si Y Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AdeliteAllophaneAluniteAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteArsenopyriteBaryteBismutiteBrochantite
CalciteCaledoniteChalcopyriteCopperCovelliteDigeniteFluoriteKaoliniteLinariteMalachite
MixiteNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrochloreQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteStibniteSulphur
Vivianite

41 IMA Minerals at location:
Agardite-(Y)  (*)Anglesite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bayldonite  (*)Bindheimite  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)Bismutoferrite  (*)
Brochantite  (*)Caledonite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Digenite  (*)Duftite  (*)
Erythrite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Langite  (*)Linarite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Olivenite  (*)Pitticite  (*)Posnjakite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rosasite  (*)Segnitite  (*)
Silver  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Theisite  (*)
Zincolivenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Agardite-(Y)  (*)MixiteYCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O358.9145090
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)358.914502734
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS358.914509052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2358.914505509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)358.9145011547
Bayldonite  (*)NoneCu3PbO(AsO3OH)2(OH)2358.91450172
Bindheimite  (*)PyrochlorePb2Sb5+2O7358.91450450
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3358.914501935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)358.91450716
Bismutoferrite  (*)KaoliniteFe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH)358.9145051
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6358.914501633
Caledonite  (*)CaledoniteCu2Pb5(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6358.91450359
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)358.914504979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S358.914505707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2201145027198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O358.914503531
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS358.914504165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O358.914502970
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S358.914501027
Duftite  (*)AdelitePbCu(AsO4)(OH)358.91450220
Erythrite  (*)VivianiteCo3(AsO4)2·8H2O358.91450814
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2358.914509617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS201145024243
Langite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O358.91450593
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)2358.91450987
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2358.9145012537
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl358.914501107
Olivenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(AsO4)(OH)358.91450492
Pitticite  (*)None[Fe,AsO4,SO4,H2O] (?)358.91450140
Posnjakite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·H2O358.91450309
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2201145039462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl358.914501725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2201145061156
Rosasite  (*)MalachiteCuZn(CO3)(OH)2358.91450454
Segnitite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6358.91450134
Silver  (*)CopperAg358.914505186
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)358.914502473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS201145021482
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS358.914502045
Theisite  (*)NoneCu5Zn5(AsO4)2(OH)14358.9145058
Zincolivenite  (*)AndalusiteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)358.9145060


10 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000133201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesChalcopyrite, Galena, Marcasite, Pyrite, Quartz, Sphalerite 32114Knappengrund Mine, Belchen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, KnappengrundStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000134358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  32114Knappengrund Mine, Belchen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, KnappengrundStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000135201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesBaryte, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Rammelsbergite, Sphalerite 32114Knappengrund Mine, Belchen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, Knappengrund-GegentrumStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000136358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  32114Knappengrund Mine, Belchen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, Knappengrund-GegentrumStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000153298.9251.9Permian Mineralization Agehigh   YesArsenopyrite, Bornite, Digenite, Galena, Quartz 32120Wildsbach Mine, Hof, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, WildsbachStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000154358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  32120Wildsbach Mine, Hof, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, WildsbachStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000155298.9251.9Permian Mineralization Agehigh   YesArsenopyrite, Berthierite, Marcasite, Pyrite, Quartz, Sphalerite, Stibnite 32110Münstergrund Mine, St Trudpert, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, MünstergrundStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000156358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  32110Münstergrund Mine, St Trudpert, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMünstertal, MünstergrundStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000141201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh    Chalcopyrite, Galena, Pyrite, Quartz, Sphalerite 5744Amalie Mine, Grunern, Staufen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyStaufen-Grunern, AmalieStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000142358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age      5744Amalie Mine, Grunern, Staufen, Münstertal, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyStaufen-Grunern, AmalieStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 

SampleSource LocalityReference URL

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