Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Udachnaya Open-pit Mine (Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe; Udachnaya Pipe), Daldyn, Daldyn-Alakit Kimberlite Field, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 352
Youngest recorded age at locality: 342

mindat Locality ID: 5801
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-5801.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Udachnaya Open-pit Mine (Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe; Udachnaya Pipe), Daldyn, Daldyn-Alakit Kimberlite Field, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 66°25'59"N
Longitude: 112°19'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 66.433055555556,112.31666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba C Ca Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Si Sr Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Ba C Ca Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Si Sr Ti Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AlstoniteAmphiboleAphthitaliteBaryteBradleyiteBruciteCalciteCancrinite-sodaliteChalcopyriteClay
CopperCorundumCubaniteDiamondDjerfisheriteFairchilditeGarnetGypsumHumiteHydrotalcite
IronMicaNickelineNoneNorthupiteNot in a structural groupOlivineParalstonitePentlanditePerovskite
PyritePyroxeneRocksaltRutileScacchiteSodaliteSphaleriteSpinelTochiliniteTridymite
WollastoniteWurtziteWöhlerite

79 IMA Minerals at location:
Aegirine-augite  (*)Alstonite  (*)Amakinite  (*)Andradite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)
Aphthitalite  (*)Barroisite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bradleyite  (*)Brucite  (*)
Burkeite  (*)Calcite  (*)Celestine  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chloromagnesite  (*)
Chromite  (*)Chromium  (*)Clinohumite  (*)Copper  (*)Corundum  (*)
Cubanite  (*)Cuspidine  (*)Diamond  (*)Diopside  (*)Djerfisherite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Eitelite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Eskolaite  (*)Forsterite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gaylussite  (*)Graphite  (*)Grossular  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Halite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hercynite  (*)Humite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Iowaite  (*)Iron  (*)Kogarkoite  (*)Kuliginite  (*)Kyanite  (*)
Maghemite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Monticellite  (*)Nepheline  (*)Northupite  (*)
Nyerereite  (*)Olekminskite  (*)Omphacite  (*)Paralstonite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)
Periclase  (*)Perovskite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Pirssonite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrope  (*)Pyrophanite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Rasvumite  (*)Rutile  (*)
Schairerite  (*)Shortite  (*)Siderite  (*)Sodalite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Spinel  (*)Sylvite  (*)Tetraferriphlogopite  (*)Tochilinite  (*)Troilite  (*)
Trona  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Wüstite  (*)Zemkorite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aegirine-augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Fe3+,Mg,Fe2+)Si2O63523420286
Alstonite  (*)AlstoniteBaCa(CO3)2352342024
Amakinite  (*)BruciteFe(OH)235234203
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)335234201534
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)35234201588
Aphthitalite  (*)AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)2352342077
Barroisite  (*)Amphibole   (NaCa)(Mg3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2352342049
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)352342011547
Bradleyite  (*)BradleyiteNa3Mg(PO4)(CO3)352342014
Brucite  (*)BruciteMg(OH)23523420462
Burkeite  (*)NoneNa4(SO4)(CO3)352342047
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)352342027770
Celestine  (*)BaryteSr(SO4)35234201252
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2352342027198
Chloromagnesite  (*)ScacchiteMgCl235234204
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O435234203902
Chromium  (*)IronCr352342026
Clinohumite  (*)HumiteMg9(SiO4)4F23523420236
Copper  (*)CopperCu35234203846
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O335234201797
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S33523420802
Cuspidine  (*)WöhleriteCa8(Si2O7)2F4352342067
Diamond  (*)DiamondC3523420697
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O635234204135
Djerfisherite  (*)DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl352342060
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)235234209895
Eitelite  (*)NoneNa2Mg(CO3)2352342020
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O63523420944
Eskolaite  (*)CorundumCr2O3352342030
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)35234201188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS352342024243
Gaylussite  (*)NoneNa2Ca(CO3)2·5H2O352342057
Graphite  (*)NoneC35234202812
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)335234201544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O35234206890
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl35234201398
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3352342014640
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O43523420407
Humite  (*)HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2352342080
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O335234205433
Iowaite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Fe3+2(OH)16Cl2·4H2O352342014
Iron  (*)IronFe35234201089
Kogarkoite  (*)NoneNa3(SO4)F352342014
Kuliginite  (*)Not in a structural groupFe3Mg(OH)6Cl235234201
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO435234201507
Maghemite  (*)Spinel(Fe3+0.67   0.33)Fe3+2O43523420229
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4352342014899
Monticellite  (*)OlivineCaMg(SiO4)3523420153
Nepheline  (*)TridymiteNa3K(Al4Si4O16)3523420884
Northupite  (*)NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl352342031
Nyerereite  (*)FairchilditeNa2Ca(CO3)2352342018
Olekminskite  (*)ParalstoniteSr2(CO3)235234208
Omphacite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O63523420229
Paralstonite  (*)ParalstoniteBaCa(CO3)235234207
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S835234201512
Periclase  (*)RocksaltMgO3523420114
Perovskite  (*)PerovskiteCaTiO33523420495
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)235234202273
Pirssonite  (*)NoneNa2Ca(CO3)2·2H2O352342019
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2352342039462
Pyrope  (*)GarnetMg3Al2(SiO4)33523420341
Pyrophanite  (*)CorundumMn2+TiO33523420244
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S835234209056
Rasvumite  (*)CubaniteKFe2S3352342019
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO235234205614
Schairerite  (*)NoneNa21(SO4)7ClF635234204
Shortite  (*)NoneNa2Ca2(CO3)3352342037
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)35234206417
Sodalite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl3523420444
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS352342021482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O435234201934
Sylvite  (*)RocksaltKCl3523420275
Tetraferriphlogopite  (*)MicaKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2352342027
Tochilinite  (*)Tochilinite6(Fe0.9S)·5[(Mg,Fe)(OH)2]352342056
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS35234201044
Trona  (*)NoneNa3(HCO3)(CO3)·2H2O3523420129
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO335234201247
Wüstite  (*)RocksaltFeO352342074
Zemkorite  (*)NoneNa2Ca(CO3)235234205



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_381Diamondiferous Udachnaya kimberlite is emplaced into Ordovician limestone and dolomite. Composed of two intersecting pipes.


1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_381352342347±5U-PbAge of kimberlite emplacement      5801Udachnaya Open-pit Mine (Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe; Udachnaya Pipe), Daldyn, Daldyn-Alakit Kimberlite Field, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), RussiaUdachnaya pipeMaas et al. (2005)10.1130/G21257.1G33_549Age of kimberlite emplacement. Accounting for previous geochronological work the author has determined that 347±5 is the best age.


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060878Udachnaya Open-pit Mine (Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe; Udachnaya Pipe), Daldyn, Daldyn-Alakit Kimberlite Field, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060878


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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