Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Rubindi Pegmatite (Kabilizi), Gatumba, Ngororero District, Western Province, Rwanda

Oldest recorded age at locality: 980
Youngest recorded age at locality: 980

mindat Locality ID: 58310
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-58310.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Rubindi Pegmatite (Kabilizi), Gatumba, Ngororero District, Western Province, Rwanda": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 1°55'42"S
Longitude: 29°36'20"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -1.9283333333333,29.605555555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Be Ca Cu F Fe H Li Mg Mn Na O P Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Be Ca Cu F Fe H Li Mg Mn Na O P Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BerylCarminiteChildreniteClayFeldsparKaoliniteLazuliteNoneNot in a structural groupPyroxene
QuartzSouzaliteTitaniteTripliteTurquoiseWavellite

22 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Amblygonite  (*)Augelite  (*)Berlinite  (*)Bertossaite  (*)
Beryl  (*)Brazilianite  (*)Childrenite  (*)Eosphorite  (*)Ferrorosemaryite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Lacroixite  (*)Montebrasite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scorzalite  (*)
Souzalite  (*)Spodumene  (*)Triplite  (*)Trolleite  (*)Turquoise  (*)
Variscite  (*)Wavellite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)98098008803
Amblygonite  (*)NoneLiAl(PO4)F9809800244
Augelite  (*)NoneAl2(PO4)(OH)3980980079
Berlinite  (*)QuartzAl(PO4)980980028
Bertossaite  (*)CarminiteLi2CaAl4(PO4)4(OH)498098006
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O1898098004286
Brazilianite  (*)Not in a structural groupNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4980980059
Childrenite  (*)ChildreniteFe2+Al(PO4)(OH)2·H2O980980093
Eosphorite  (*)ChildreniteMn2+Al(PO4)(OH)2·H2O9809800128
Ferrorosemaryite  (*)None   NaFe2+(Fe3+Al)(PO4)398098001
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)498098005591
Lacroixite  (*)TitaniteNaAl(PO4)F980980022
Montebrasite  (*)NoneLiAl(PO4)(OH)9809800200
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2980980061156
Scorzalite  (*)LazuliteFe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2980980060
Souzalite  (*)SouzaliteMg3Al4(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O980980011
Spodumene  (*)PyroxeneLiAlSi2O69809800688
Triplite  (*)TripliteMn2+2(PO4)F9809800233
Trolleite  (*)NoneAl4(PO4)3(OH)3980980016
Turquoise  (*)TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O9809800484
Variscite  (*)NoneAl(PO4)·2H2O9809800301
Wavellite  (*)WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O9809800374



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Grew_Li_2019_0007980980980      Bertossaite 58310Rubindi Pegmatite (Kabilizi), Gatumba, Ngororero District, Western Province, RwandaRubindi and Buranga (type) pegmatites, Gatumba district, Western Province, RwandaHulsbosch et al. (2013, 2014) GB16_105, GCA132_349 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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