Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Quitman Mts, Hudspeth Co., Texas, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 48
Youngest recorded age at locality: 26

mindat Locality ID: 59241
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-59241.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Quitman Mts, Hudspeth Co., Texas, USA": 22
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 22

Number of Child Localities: 22
Child Localities:
Alice Ray Mine
Bona Prospect
Bonanza Mine
Cowan Ranch Fluorite Locality
Granite Hill Prospect
Love Pass Veins
Love Pasture Prospects
Love Tank Prospects (Thunderbolt Prospect)
Milby Peak Vein (MP-1)
Milby Peak Vein (MP-2)
Nickel Plate Prospect
Queen Anne Prospect
Quitman Gap Veins (QG-1 And 2)
Quitman Mts - North End
Red Chief Vein (QG-3)
Silver King Mine (Big Gulch Mine)
Stokes Prospect
Tarantula Hills Prospects (Hunter Mine; Rather Prospect)
Tremble Hill Prospect
Unnamed Locality (VH-HU-G10-6)
Unnamed Prospect (VH-HU-G12-1)
Zimpleman Pass Prospects

Latitude: 31°11'33"N
Longitude: 105°28'48"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 31.1925,-105.48

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al B Ba Be C Ca Cd Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti U W Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAllophaneAmorphousAmphiboleApatiteAragoniteBaryteCalciteCancrinite-sodaliteChalcopyrite
ClayClinozoisiteCorundumDiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGarnetKaoliniteMalachite
MicaNoneNot in a structural groupPhenakitePyritePyrophyllitePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutile
ScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSodaliteSphaleriteSpinelSulphurTitaniteTourmalineVesuvianiteWavellite
WollastoniteWurtziteZircon

51 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Augite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Crednerite  (*)Diopside  (*)Dravite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Graphite  (*)Greenockite  (*)Grossular  (*)
Helvine  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nontronite  (*)Opal  (*)
Orthoclase  (*)Phenakite  (*)Powellite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)
Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)Siderite  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Uraninite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wavellite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S12704392793
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)22270430,2704443419
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O612704372060
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)248383270425,270441,2704435509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)4270425,270426,270435,27043711547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)10270425,270428,270429,270430,270432,270435,270437,270438,270440,27044127770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2270437,2704384979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23270425,270430,27044027198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl12704391382
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O48385270425,270440,270441,270443,2704443531
Crednerite  (*)NoneCuMnO2127044035
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O6382612704274135
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)1270436648
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)38266270425,270427,270430,270438,270441,2704448173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF238263270425,270426,2704279617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS382614270423,270424,270425,270427,270430,270431,270432,270433,270434,270437,270438,270439,270440,27044424243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)12704367437
Graphite  (*)NoneC382612704272812
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS2270425,270431717
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)312704381544
Helvine  (*)Sodalite Cancrinite-sodaliteBe3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S38261270427237
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O348389270425,270428,270430,270432,270435,270438,270440,270443,27044414640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O3270425,270431,2704401689
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)412704255591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O438267270427,270430,270435,270436,270440,270441,27044414899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)248386270425,270430,270438,270441,270443,27044412537
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O12704251508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22270425,27042817380
Nontronite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Fe3+2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O38261270427471
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O38262270427,2704382994
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)12704372349
Phenakite  (*)PhenakiteBe2(SiO4)38261270427326
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)1270430494
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS28270425,270430,270431,270434,270435,270436,270438,27044439462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO212704303106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl12704381725
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)21270444771
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2483816270423,270425,270426,270428,270429,270430,270431,270432,270433,270434,270436,270437,270438,270439,270440,27044361156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)12704304894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)2270425,2704326417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)12704252473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS6270423,270425,270431,270433,270438,27044021482
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS12704382045
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O12704284899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)22270430,2704442562
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO212704402718
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1038263270427,270438,2704441395
Wavellite  (*)WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O1270444374
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO3382612704271247
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO44270425,270437,270438,2704441655
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)2270428,2704365251



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
NAVDAT-7136382632±6   7136    42139Granite Hill Prospect, Quitman Mts, Hudspeth Co., Texas, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 
NAVDAT-12683483845+3/-7   12683    42998Unnamed Prospect (VH-HU-G12-1), Quitman Mts, Hudspeth Co., Texas, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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