Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Mountain Ranch District, East Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 100
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 75660
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-75660.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Mountain Ranch District, East Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA": 154
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 150

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Cave City
Mountain Ranch
Quiggs Mountain
Sheep Ranch

Latitude: 38°12'44"N
Longitude: 120°31'48"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.212222222222,-120.53

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au C Ca Co Cu Fe H K Mg Mn O Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperGarnetMicaNonePerovskitePyrite
QuartzRhodoniteRocksaltSerpentineSkutteruditeSphaleriteTalcVivianite

17 IMA Minerals at location:
Ankerite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysotile  (*)
Erythrite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Skutterudite  (*)Spessartine  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)210010011522593092
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS10010011522889052
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)1001002152153,15225927770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2100100115229327198
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)41001002152222,152241951
Erythrite  (*)VivianiteCo3(AsO4)2·8H2O1001001152288814
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS1001004152178,152243,152288,15229324243
Gold  (*)CopperAu100100118152150,152155,152157,152158,152159,152160,152161,152162,152163,152164,152165,152167,152168,152169,152170,152171,152172,152173,152174,152175,152176,152177,152178,152179,152180,152181,152182,152183,152184,152185,152186,152187,152188,152189,152191,152192,152193,152194,152197,152198,152199,152202,152203,152206,152207,152208,152210,152211,152212,152213,152214,152215,152216,152217,152218,152220,152221,152223,152224,152225,152226,152228,152229,152230,152231,152232,152233,152234,152235,152236,152243,152244,152246,152247,152248,152249,152250,152251,152252,152253,152254,152255,152256,152257,152258,152259,152261,152262,152264,152265,152266,152267,152268,152269,152270,152271,152272,152273,152274,152275,152276,152278,152279,152280,152282,152283,152285,152287,152288,152289,152290,152291,152293,152294,152295,152298,152299,15230030554
Graphite  (*)NoneC1001002152160,1522932812
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)21001003152154,152204,15225917380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21001006152165,152168,152228,152259,152288,15229339462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO210010088152150,152155,152158,152159,152160,152161,152162,152163,152165,152167,152169,152170,152171,152172,152173,152175,152177,152178,152180,152181,152183,152186,152187,152189,152192,152193,152194,152197,152199,152202,152203,152207,152208,152210,152211,152212,152213,152214,152215,152216,152217,152221,152223,152224,152225,152226,152228,152229,152230,152231,152232,152233,152234,152235,152243,152244,152248,152250,152251,152252,152253,152254,152255,152256,152257,152258,152259,152261,152262,152264,152265,152266,152268,152273,152274,152275,152276,152278,152279,152282,152283,152287,152288,152291,152293,152298,152299,15230061156
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)1001001152292969
Skutterudite  (*)Skutterudite PerovskiteCoAs31001001152288531
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)31001003152292,152296,1523021214
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS100100115228821482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)21001003152165,152240,1522593337



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Mo-00156100100      YesMolybdeniteMo16293Calaveras Co., California, USACalaveras CountyBrock (1972)10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[3391:GOGHSC]2.0.CO;2GSAB83_3391 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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