Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 358.9
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5.3

mindat Locality ID: 4431
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-4431.html

Tectonic Settings: Continental Extension

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 48°20'12"N
Longitude: 8°20'29"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 48.336666666667,8.3413888888889
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na Nd Ni O P Pb S Sb Si U 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na Nd Ni O P Pb S Sb Si U 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAdeliteAllophaneAluniteAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteArsenicArseniosideriteAtelestite
AutuniteBaryteBismutiteBrochantiteCarminiteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteChalcostibiteConnelliteCopper
CorundumDevillineDiasporeDigeniteEnargiteFluoriteGypsumHexahydriteKaoliniteKoritnigite
LöllingiteLinariteMalachiteMixiteMonaziteNolaniteNoneNot in a structural groupOrpimentPharmacosiderite
QuartzSphaleriteStanniteStibniteSymplesiteTyroliteVivianiteWurtziteWölsendorfiteZippeite

87 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Agardite-(Nd)  (*)Anglesite  (*)Annabergite  (*)Aragonite  (*)
Arseniosiderite  (*)Asbolane  (*)Atelestite  (*)Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Beyerite  (*)Bismite  (*)Bismuth  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)
Bismutoferrite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Carminite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Cobaltkoritnigite  (*)Conichalcite  (*)
Connellite  (*)Copper  (*)Cornubite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Delafossite  (*)
Devilline  (*)Digenite  (*)Dussertite  (*)Emplectite  (*)Enargite  (*)
Erythrite  (*)Eulytine  (*)Ferrihydrite  (*)Ferrisymplesite  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Heinrichite  (*)Hematite  (*)Heterogenite  (*)Nováčekite-I  (*)
Kaatialaite  (*)Langite  (*)Lautite  (*)Lavendulan  (*)Linarite  (*)
Luzonite  (*)Malachite  (*)Metaheinrichite  (*)Metazeunerite  (*)Mimetite  (*)
Mixite  (*)Moorhouseite  (*)Olivenite  (*)Orpiment  (*)Orthowalpurgite  (*)
Parasymplesite  (*)Parnauite  (*)Pitticite  (*)Posnjakite  (*)Preisingerite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Realgar  (*)Richelsdorfite  (*)Rooseveltite  (*)Safflorite  (*)
Schultenite  (*)Segnitite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphaerobismoite  (*)Strashimirite  (*)
Studtite  (*)Tenorite  (*)Tyrolite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Uranophane-α  (*)
Uranospinite  (*)Vivianite  (*)Walpurgite  (*)Wittichenite  (*)Wölsendorfite  (*)
Zeunerite  (*)Zippeite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S358.914502793
Agardite-(Nd)  (*)MixiteNdCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O358.9145018
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)358.914502734
Annabergite  (*)VivianiteNi3(AsO4)2·8H2O358.91450445
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)358.914503250
Arseniosiderite  (*)ArseniosideriteCa2Fe3+3O2(AsO4)3·3H2O358.91450194
Asbolane  (*)Not in a structural groupMn4+(O,OH)2·(Co,Ni,Mg,Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O358.91450143
Atelestite  (*)AtelestiteBi2O(AsO4)(OH)358.9145047
Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·5H2O358.91450150
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)201145011547
Beyerite  (*)BismutiteCaBi2O2(CO3)2358.9145096
Bismite  (*)NoneBi2O3358.91450214
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi20114501966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S320114501935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)358.91450716
Bismutoferrite  (*)KaoliniteFe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH)358.9145051
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6358.914501633
Carminite  (*)CarminitePbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2358.91450178
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)358.914504979
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O358.91450925
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2358.9145027198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O358.914503531
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS358.914502600
Cobaltkoritnigite  (*)KoritnigiteCo(AsO3OH)·H2O358.9145032
Conichalcite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)358.91450363
Connellite  (*)ConnelliteCu36(SO4)(OH)62Cl8·6H2O358.91450295
Copper  (*)CopperCu358.914503846
Cornubite  (*)NoneCu5(AsO4)2(OH)4358.91450109
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O358.914502970
Delafossite  (*)NoneCu1+Fe3+O2358.91450144
Devilline  (*)DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O358.91450366
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S20114501027
Dussertite  (*)AluniteBaFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6358.9145033
Emplectite  (*)ChalcostibiteCuBiS22011450246
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS4358.91450910
Erythrite  (*)VivianiteCo3(AsO4)2·8H2O358.91450814
Eulytine  (*)NoneBi4(SiO4)3358.9145072
Ferrihydrite  (*)NolaniteFe3+10O14(OH)2358.9145086
Ferrisymplesite  (*)SymplesiteFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)3·5H2O358.9145021
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)358.914507437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O358.914506890
Heinrichite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O358.9145018
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3358.9145014640
Heterogenite  (*)NoneCo3+O(OH)358.91450111
Nováčekite-I  (*)NoneMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12H2O358.9145055
Kaatialaite  (*)NoneFe3+[AsO2(OH)2]3·5H2O358.9145012
Langite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O358.91450593
Lautite  (*)NoneCuAsS358.9145032
Lavendulan  (*)NoneNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl·5H2O358.91450149
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)2358.91450987
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS4358.91450198
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2358.9145012537
Metaheinrichite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O358.9145019
Metazeunerite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O358.91450182
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl358.914501107
Mixite  (*)MixiteCu6Bi(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O358.91450168
Moorhouseite  (*)HexahydriteCo(SO4)·6H2O358.9145014
Olivenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(AsO4)(OH)358.91450492
Orpiment  (*)OrpimentAs2S3358.91450511
Orthowalpurgite  (*)None(UO2)Bi4O4(AsO4)2·2H2O358.914502
Parasymplesite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(AsO4)2·8H2O358.91450124
Parnauite  (*)NoneCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10·7H2O358.91450105
Pitticite  (*)None[Fe,AsO4,SO4,H2O] (?)358.91450140
Posnjakite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·H2O358.91450309
Preisingerite  (*)NoneBi3O(AsO4)2(OH)358.9145053
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2358.9145061156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS358.91450712
Richelsdorfite  (*)NoneCa2Cu5Sb5+(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl·6H2O358.9145057
Rooseveltite  (*)MonaziteBi(AsO4)358.9145038
Safflorite  (*)LöllingiteCoAs2358.91450317
Schultenite  (*)NonePb(AsO3OH)358.9145030
Segnitite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6358.91450134
Silver  (*)CopperAg358.914505186
Sphaerobismoite  (*)NoneBi2O3358.914502
Strashimirite  (*)NoneCu4(AsO4)2(OH)2·2.5H2O358.9145090
Studtite  (*)None(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2·2H2O358.9145025
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO358.914501101
Tyrolite  (*)TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8·11H2O358.91450245
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO2358.914502718
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O358.91450890
Uranospinite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O358.9145051
Vivianite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O358.91450636
Walpurgite  (*)NoneBi4O4(UO2)(AsO4)2·2H2O358.9145038
Wittichenite  (*)NoneCu3BiS3358.91450297
Wölsendorfite  (*)WölsendorfitePb7(UO2)14O19(OH)4·12H2O358.9145043
Zeunerite  (*)AutuniteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12H2O358.91450185
Zippeite  (*)ZippeiteK2[(UO2)4(SO4)2O2(OH)2](H2O)4358.91450175


Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000035Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000037Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000039Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000041Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany


56 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000039201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesBismuth, Bornite, Digenite, Quartz 32489Moses Segen Mine, Reinerzau District, Alpirsbach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Moses SegenStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000040358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  32489Moses Segen Mine, Reinerzau District, Alpirsbach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Moses SegenStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
EJM21_817-00001163153158±5U-Pb pitchblende  Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-013-001152152 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-014-001140140 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-015-001177177 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-016-001135135 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-017-001141141 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-018-001163163 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-019-001164164 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-020-001132132 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-021-001129129 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817-022-001159159 206Pb/238U pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00037152152152U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00038140140140U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00039177177177U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00040135135135U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00041141141141U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00042163163163U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00043164164164U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00044132132132U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00045129129129U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00046159159159U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00047152152152U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00048141141141U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00049176176176U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00050136136136U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00051142142142U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00052163163163U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00053164164164U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00054133133133U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00055131131131U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00056159159159U-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00057164164164Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00058154154154Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00059160160160Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00060163163163Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00061158158158Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00062159159159Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00063160160160Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00064157157157Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00065156156156Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
EJM21_817tbl02-00066160160160Pb-Pb pitchblende1 Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichenPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
Kristen002290250201250-201 age of mineralization   YesFluorite, QuartzU, Bi13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen Mining AreaStaude et al. (2012)10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4MD47_251 
Kristen00229120166201-66 age of mineralization   Yes Ag, Co13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen Mining AreaStaude et al. (2012)10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4MD47_251 
Kristen002292235.323-5.3 age of mineralization   YesAikinite, Anilite, Baryte, Chalcopyrite, Djurleite, Emplectite, Galena, Sphalerite, WitticheniteBi13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen Mining AreaStaude et al. (2012)10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4MD47_251 
MD35_190-00001253235244±9Xe-Xe pitchblende  Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany Meshik et al. (2000)10.1007/s001260050015MD35_190 
Pfaff2009tbl06-08253235244±9U-Pb pitchblende  Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, GermanyPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
Pfaff2009tbl06-11240230235±5U-Pb pitchblende  Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, GermanyPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
Pfaff2009tbl06-18163153158±5U-Pb pitchblende  Yes  13883Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, GermanyPfaff et al. (2009)10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944EJM21_817 
Giersdorf_00000041201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesBaryte, Bismuth, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Digenite 16922Neuglück Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, NeuglückStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000042358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  16922Neuglück Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, NeuglückStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000035201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesBaryte, Bismuth, Bismuthinite, Cobaltite, Emplectite, Hematite, Rammelsbergite, Safflorite, Skutterudite 1784Sophia Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, SophiaStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000036358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age   Yes  1784Sophia Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, SophiaStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000037201145Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh    Baryte, Bismuth, Bismuthinite, Digenite, Emplectite 4431Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Schmiedestollen dumpStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000038358.9298.9Carboniferous Host Rock Age      4431Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyWittichen, Schmiedestollen dumpStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 

SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060778Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germanyhttps://rruff.info/R060778

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