Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 500
Youngest recorded age at locality: 370.7

mindat Locality ID: 10299
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-10299.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia": 5
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 5

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Kovdor Phlogopite Mine (Mica Mine; Slyuda Mine; Kovdorslyuda Shaft)
Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine (Iron Mine)
Kuru Vaara Deposit
Perusel'ka
Phoscorite-carbonatite Pipe

Latitude: 67°34'7"N
Longitude: 30°26'11"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 67.568611111111,30.436388888889

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Aeschynite	Allanite	Allophane	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Ancylite	Apatite	Aragonite	Arseniosiderite
Baddeleyite	Baryte	Batisite	Bradleyite	Brochantite	Brucite	Burbankite	Calcite	Calzirtite	Cancrinite
Cancrinite-sodalite	Catapleiite	Cerite	Chalcopyrite	Chlorite	Clay	Coronadite	Corundum	Covellite	Cubanite
Diaspore	Djerfisherite	Edingtonite	Elpidite	Epidote	Eudialyte	Fairchildite	Fairfieldite	Feldspar	Fluorite
Garnet	Gypsum	Harmotome	Hexahydrite	Humite	Hydrotalcite	Kornerupine	Labuntsovite	Malachite	Marcasite
Melilite	Melonite	Mica	Molybdenite	Monazite	Natrolite	Nickeline	None	Northupite	Not in a structural group
Olivine	Overite	Paralstonite	Pectolite	Pentlandite	Perovskite	Pseudobrookite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore	Pyroxene
Quartz	Rhabdophane	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Seidozerite	Serpentine	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite	Sphalerite
Spinel	Talc	Thomsonite	Titanite	Tridymite	Valleriite	Vesuvianite	Vivianite	Wavellite	Wollastonite
Wurtzite	Wöhlerite	Zircon	Zirconolite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Ce Cl Co Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P Pb Pt S Sb Sc Si Sn Sr Ta Te Th Ti W Y Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al Au Ba Be Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P Pb Pt REE S Sb Si Sn Sr Ta Te Th Ti W Y Zr

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Aeschynite Allanite Allophane Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Ancylite Apatite Aragonite Arseniosiderite
Baddeleyite Baryte Batisite Bradleyite Brochantite Brucite Burbankite Calcite Calzirtite Cancrinite
Cancrinite-sodalite Catapleiite Cerite Chalcopyrite Chlorite Clay Coronadite Corundum Covellite Cubanite
Diaspore Djerfisherite Edingtonite Elpidite Epidote Eudialyte Fairchildite Fairfieldite Feldspar Fluorite
Garnet Gypsum Harmotome Hexahydrite Humite Hydrotalcite Kornerupine Labuntsovite Malachite Marcasite
Melilite Melonite Mica Molybdenite Monazite Natrolite Nickeline None Northupite Not in a structural group
Olivine Overite Paralstonite Pectolite Pentlandite Perovskite Pseudobrookite Pyrite Pyrochlore Pyroxene
Quartz Rhabdophane Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Seidozerite Serpentine Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite Sphalerite
Spinel Talc Thomsonite Titanite Tridymite Valleriite Vesuvianite Vivianite Wavellite Wollastonite
Wurtzite Wöhlerite Zircon Zirconolite

214 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Aegirine ()*	Aegirine-augite ()*	Åkermanite ()*	Albite ()*
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Altaite ()*	Anatase ()*	Ancylite-(Ce) ()*	Andradite ()*
Anglesite ()*	Ankerite ()*	Annite ()*	Antigorite ()*	Aqualite ()*
Aragonite ()*	Arfvedsonite ()*	Argentopentlandite ()*	Augite ()*	Azurite ()*
Baddeleyite ()*	Bakhchisaraitsevite ()*	Barićite ()*	Baryte ()*	Barytocalcite ()*
Batisite ()*	Beidellite ()*	Bobierrite ()*	Bonshtedtite ()*	Bornite ()*
Bradleyite ()*	Brochantite ()*	Brucite ()*	Burbankite ()*	Cafetite ()*
Calcite ()*	Calzirtite ()*	Cancrinite ()*	Catapleiite ()*	Cattiite ()*
Celestine ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chamosite ()*
Chromite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Clinochlore ()*	Clinohumite ()*	Cobaltpentlandite ()*
Collinsite ()*	Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*	Crandallite ()*	Cubanite ()*
Cuspidine ()*	Cymrite ()*	Delvauxite ()*	Diopside ()*	Djerfisherite ()*
Dolomite ()*	Edenite ()*	Edingtonite ()*	Eitelite ()*	Elpidite ()*
Epididymite ()*	Eudialyte ()*	Feklichevite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Forsterite ()*	Freudenbergite ()*	Galena ()*	Geikielite ()*	Gibbsite ()*
Girvasite ()*	Gladiusite ()*	Glagolevite ()*	Goethite ()*	Golyshevite ()*
Gonnardite ()*	Gorceixite ()*	Goyazite ()*	Greenalite ()*	Grossular ()*
Gypsum ()*	Harmotome ()*	Hastingsite ()*	Hematite ()*	Henrymeyerite ()*
Hessite ()*	Hexahydrite ()*	Humite ()*	Hydrotalcite ()*	Hydroxylapatite ()*
Hydroxynatropyrochlore ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Juanite ()*	Juonniite ()*
Kampelite ()*	Karchevskyite ()*	Katophorite ()*	Khanneshite ()*	Koninckite ()*
Kornerupine ()*	Kovdorskite ()*	Krasnovite ()*	Laachite ()*	Labuntsovite-Fe ()*
Labuntsovite-Mg ()*	Labuntsovite-Mn ()*	Lamprophyllite ()*	Lemmleinite-Ba ()*	Lemmleinite-K ()*
Lizardite ()*	Loparite-(Ce) ()*	Lorenzenite ()*	Lueshite ()*	Mackinawite ()*
Magnesio-arfvedsonite ()*	Magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Magnesite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Manaevite-(Ce) ()*	Marcasite ()*	Mesolite ()*	Messelite ()*	Microcline ()*
Miserite ()*	Mitridatite ()*	Mogovidite ()*	Molybdenite ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*
Moncheite ()*	Monticellite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Nabalamprophyllite ()*	Nastrophite ()*
Natrolite ()*	Nepheline ()*	Nikmelnikovite ()*	Nontronite ()*	Nordstrandite ()*
Norsethite ()*	Northupite ()*	Nyerereite ()*	Olekminskite ()*	Orthoclase ()*
Oxycalciopyrochlore ()*	Pakhomovskyite ()*	Pargasite ()*	Pectolite ()*	Penkvilksite ()*
Pentlandite ()*	Perovskite ()*	Petzite ()*	Phlogopite ()*	Phosphoinnelite ()*
Pigeonite ()*	Portlandite ()*	Priderite ()*	Pseudobrookite ()*	Pseudomalachite ()*
Pyrite ()*	Pyrophanite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Quintinite ()*
Rhabdophane-(Ce) ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*	Richterite ()*	Rimkorolgite ()*	Rutile ()*
Saponite ()*	Scheelite ()*	Schorlomite ()*	Scolecite ()*	Shcherbakovite ()*
Shortite ()*	Siderite ()*	Sodalite ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Spinel ()*
Stevensite ()*	Stistaite ()*	Strengite ()*	Strontianite ()*	Strontiowhitlockite ()*
Tacharanite ()*	Talc ()*	Ternovite ()*	Tetraferriphlogopite ()*	Thomsonite-Ca ()*
Thorianite ()*	Thorite ()*	Tin ()*	Titanite ()*	Tremolite ()*
Ulvöspinel ()*	Valleriite ()*	Vermiculite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Vigezzite ()*
Vinogradovite ()*	Vivianite ()*	Wadeite ()*	Wavellite ()*	Witherite ()*
Wollastonite ()*	Zircon ()*	Zirconolite ()*	Zirkelite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		3419
Aegirine ()*	Pyroxene	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆	500	370.7	0		1022
Aegirine-augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Na)(Fe³⁺,Mg,Fe²⁺)Si₂O₆	500	370.7	1	102905	286
Åkermanite ()*	Melilite	Ca₂MgSi₂O₇	500	370.7	0		50
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	500	370.7	0		8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	500	370.7	0		706
Altaite ()*	Rocksalt	PbTe	500	370.7	0		489
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	500	370.7	1	102909	2162
Ancylite-(Ce) ()*	Ancylite	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH)·H₂O	500	370.7	0		92
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	500	370.7	1	102906	1534
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	500	370.7	0		2734
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	0		3092
Annite ()*	Mica Clay	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		356
Antigorite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	500	370.7	0		708
Aqualite ()*	Eudialyte	(H₃O)₈(Na,K,Sr)₅Ca₆Zr₃Si₂₆O₆₆(OH)₉Cl	500	370.7	1	102905	2
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	500	370.7	0		3250
Arfvedsonite ()*	Amphibole	NaNa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		295
Argentopentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	Ag(Fe,Ni)₈S₈	500	370.7	0		67
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	500	370.7	1	102907	2060
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		5509
Baddeleyite ()*	Baddeleyite	ZrO₂	387	378.41	2	102906,102909	238
Bakhchisaraitsevite ()*	None	Na₂Mg₅(PO₄)₄·7H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	4
Barićite ()*	Vivianite	(Mg,Fe)₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	500	370.7	0		7
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	11547
Barytocalcite ()*	None	BaCa(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	0		83
Batisite ()*	Batisite	Na₂BaTi₂O₂(Si₂O₆)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	11
Beidellite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3Al₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	500	370.7	0		85
Bobierrite ()*	Vivianite	Mg₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	17
Bonshtedtite ()*	Bradleyite	Na₃Fe²⁺(PO₄)(CO₃)	500	370.7	0		10
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	500	370.7	0		5516
Bradleyite ()*	Bradleyite	Na₃Mg(PO₄)(CO₃)	500	370.7	1	102906	14
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	500	370.7	1	102909	1633
Brucite ()*	Brucite	Mg(OH)₂	500	370.7	2	102905,102909	462
Burbankite ()*	Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅	500	370.7	1	102909	52
Cafetite ()*	None	CaTi₂O₅·H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	4
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	27770
Calzirtite ()*	Calzirtite	Ca₂Zr₅Ti₂O₁₆	500	370.7	0		32
Cancrinite ()*	Cancrinite	(Na,Ca, )₈(Al₆Si₆)O₂₄(CO₃,SO₄)₂·2H₂O	500	370.7	2	102905,102906	232
Catapleiite ()*	Catapleiite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉)·2H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	113
Cattiite ()*	None	Mg₃(PO₄)₂·22H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	8
Celestine ()*	Baryte	Sr(SO₄)	500	370.7	0		1252
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	500	370.7	0		4979
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	500	370.7	0		5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	27198
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈	500	370.7	0		577
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄	500	370.7	0		3902
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	500	370.7	1	102909	3531
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈	500	370.7	2	102908,102909	1756
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	236
Cobaltpentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	Co₉S₈	500	370.7	1	102909	82
Collinsite ()*	Fairfieldite	Ca₂Mg(PO₄)₂·2H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	38
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	500	370.7	1	102908	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	500	370.7	0		4165
Crandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	500	370.7	1	102906	310
Cubanite ()*	Cubanite Wurtzite	CuFe₂S₃	500	370.7	0		802
Cuspidine ()*	Wöhlerite	Ca₈(Si₂O₇)₂F₄	500	370.7	0		67
Cymrite ()*	None	Ba(Si,Al)₄(O,OH)₈·H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	46
Delvauxite ()*	Amorphous	CaFe³⁺₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₈·4-5H₂O	500	370.7	0		41
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102907	4135
Djerfisherite ()*	Djerfisherite	K₆(Fe,Cu,Ni)₂₅S₂₆Cl	500	370.7	1	102906	60
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	9895
Edenite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		160
Edingtonite ()*	Edingtonite	Ba(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·4H₂O	500	370.7	1	102909	26
Eitelite ()*	None	Na₂Mg(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	1	102909	20
Elpidite ()*	Elpidite	Na₂ZrSi₆O₁₅·3H₂O	500	370.7	0		50
Epididymite ()*	Not in a structural group	Na₂Be₂Si₆O₁₅·H₂O	500	370.7	0		70
Eudialyte ()*	Eudialyte	Na₁₅Ca₆Fe₃Zr₃Si(Si₂₅O₇₃)(O,OH,H₂O)₃(Cl,OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102906	182
Feklichevite ()*	Eudialyte	Na₁₁Ca₉(Fe³⁺,Fe²⁺)₂Zr₃Nb(Si₂₅O₇₃)(OH,H₂O,Cl,O)₅	500	370.7	1	102905	1
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	500	370.7	0		9617
Forsterite ()*	Olivine	Mg₂(SiO₄)	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	1188
Freudenbergite ()*	None	Na(Ti⁴⁺₃Fe³⁺)O₈	500	370.7	0		8
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	500	370.7	1	102909	24243
Geikielite ()*	Corundum	MgTiO₃	500	370.7	2	102905,102909	70
Gibbsite ()*	None	Al(OH)₃	500	370.7	0		504
Girvasite ()*	None	NaCa₂Mg₃(PO₄)₃(CO₃)(H₂O)₆	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	3
Gladiusite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂Fe²⁺₄(PO₄)(OH)₁₁·H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Glagolevite ()*	None	Na(Mg,Al)₆(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH,O)₈	500	370.7	1	102905	3
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	500	370.7	1	102909	7437
Golyshevite ()*	Eudialyte	Na₁₀Ca₉Zr₃Fe₂SiNb(Si₃O₉)₂(Si₉O₂₇)₂(OH)₃(CO₃)·H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	1
Gonnardite ()*	Natrolite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀·3H₂O	500	370.7	0		167
Gorceixite ()*	Alunite	BaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	500	370.7	0		121
Goyazite ()*	Alunite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	500	370.7	0		173
Greenalite ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺)_2-3Si₂O₅(OH)₄	500	370.7	0		61
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	500	370.7	0		1544
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	500	370.7	0		6890
Harmotome ()*	Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂·12H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	290
Hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		209
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	500	370.7	0		14640
Henrymeyerite ()*	Coronadite	Ba(Ti₇Fe²⁺)O₁₆	500	370.7	1	102906	9
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te	500	370.7	0		804
Hexahydrite ()*	Hexahydrite	Mg(SO₄)·6H₂O	500	370.7	0		251
Humite ()*	Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂	500	370.7	0		80
Hydrotalcite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂CO₃(OH)₁₆(H₂O)₄	500	370.7	1	102906	87
Hydroxylapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH	500	370.7	1	102909	367
Hydroxynatropyrochlore ()*	Pyrochlore	(Na,Ca,Ce)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)	500	370.7	1	102909	2
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	500	370.7	3	102905,102907,102909	5433
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	500	370.7	0		2228
Juanite ()*	None	Ca₁₀(Mg,Fe²⁺)₄(Si,Al)₁₃(O,OH)₃₉·4H₂O (?)	500	370.7	0		4
Juonniite ()*	Overite	CaMgSc(PO₄)₂(OH)·4H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Kampelite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ba₃Mg_1.5Sc₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₃·4H₂O	500	370.7	1	102906	1
Karchevskyite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₁₈Al₉(OH)₅₄Sr₂(CO₃)₉(H₂O)₆(H₃O)₅	500	370.7	1	102906	1
Katophorite ()*	Amphibole	Na(NaCa)(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	46
Khanneshite ()*	Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)₃(CO₃)₅	500	370.7	0		6
Koninckite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(PO₄)·3H₂O	500	370.7	0		19
Kornerupine ()*	Kornerupine	(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al, )₁₀(Si,Al,B)₅O₂₁(OH,F)₂	500	370.7	1	102908	68
Kovdorskite ()*	Not in a structural group	Mg₂(PO₄)(OH)·3H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Krasnovite ()*	None	Ba(Al,Mg)(PO₄,CO₃)(OH)₂·H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	3
Laachite ()*	Zirconolite	(Ca,Mn)₂Zr₂Nb₂TiFeO₁₄	500	370.7	1	102909	2
Labuntsovite-Fe ()*	Labuntsovite	Na₄K₄Fe²⁺₂Ti₈O₄(Si₄O₁₂)₄(OH)₄·10-12H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	6
Labuntsovite-Mg ()*	Labuntsovite	Na₄K₄Mg₂Ti₈O₄(Si₄O₁₂)₄(OH)₄·10-12H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	3
Labuntsovite-Mn ()*	Labuntsovite	Na₄K₄Mn²⁺₂Ti₈O₄(Si₄O₁₂)₄(OH)₄·10-12H₂O	500	370.7	1	102906	18
Lamprophyllite ()*	None	(SrNa)Ti₂Na₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₂O₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	63
Lemmleinite-Ba ()*	Labuntsovite	Na₄K₄Ba_2+xTi₈(Si₄O₁₂)₄(OH,O)₈·8H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	7
Lemmleinite-K ()*	Labuntsovite	Na₄K₈Ti₈(Si₄O₁₂)₄(OH,O)₈·8H₂O	500	370.7	1	102906	8
Lizardite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	500	370.7	0		359
Loparite-(Ce) ()*	Perovskite	(Na,Ce,Sr)(Ce,Th)(Ti,Nb)₂O₆	500	370.7	0		57
Lorenzenite ()*	None	Na₂Ti₂O₃(Si₂O₆)	500	370.7	0		82
Lueshite ()*	Perovskite	NaNbO₃	500	370.7	2	102905,102909	16
Mackinawite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_1+xS (x = 0-0.07)	500	370.7	0		451
Magnesio-arfvedsonite ()*	Amphibole	NaNa₂(Mg₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	79
Magnesio-hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		80
Magnesite ()*	Calcite	Mg(CO₃)	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	1487
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	500	370.7	4	102905,102906,102907,102909	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102909	12537
Manaevite-(Ce) ()*	Vesuvianite	Ca₁₁(Ce,H₂O,Ca)₈Mg(Al,Fe)₄(Mg,Ti,Fe³⁺)₈[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₈(H₄O₄)₂](OH)₉	500	370.7	0		1
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	500	370.7	0		5674
Mesolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂Ca₂(Si₉Al₆)O₃₀·8H₂O	500	370.7	0		425
Messelite ()*	Fairfieldite	Ca₂Fe²⁺(PO₄)₂·2H₂O	500	370.7	0		43
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	500	370.7	0		4924
Miserite ()*	None	K_1.5-x(Ca,Y,REE)₅[Si₆O₁₅][Si₂O₇](OH,F)₂·yH₂O	500	370.7	0		14
Mitridatite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(PO₄)₃·3H₂O	500	370.7	0		129
Mogovidite ()*	Eudialyte	Na₉(Ca,Na)₁₂Fe₂Zr₃Si₂₅O₇₂(CO₃)(OH)₄	500	370.7	1	102906	1
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	500	370.7	0		5800
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	500	370.7	0		945
Moncheite ()*	Melonite	Pt(Te,Bi)₂	500	370.7	0		133
Monticellite ()*	Olivine	CaMg(SiO₄)	500	370.7	0		153
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		17380
Nabalamprophyllite ()*	None	(BaNa)Ti₂Na₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₂O₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	4
Nastrophite ()*	None	NaSr(PO₄)·9H₂O	500	370.7	1	102906	6
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O	500	370.7	2	102905,102909	1236
Nepheline ()*	Tridymite	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)	500	370.7	1	102905	884
Nikmelnikovite ()*	Garnet	Ca₁₂Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₃Al₃(SiO₄)₆(OH)₂₀	500	370.7	0		1
Nontronite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Na_0.3Fe³⁺₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	500	370.7	0		471
Nordstrandite ()*	None	Al(OH)₃	500	370.7	0		64
Norsethite ()*	None	BaMg(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	30
Northupite ()*	Northupite	Na₃Mg(CO₃)₂Cl	500	370.7	1	102909	31
Nyerereite ()*	Fairchildite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	1	102909	18
Olekminskite ()*	Paralstonite	Sr₂(CO₃)₂	500	370.7	1	102909	8
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	500	370.7	1	102905	2349
Oxycalciopyrochlore ()*	Pyrochlore	Ca₂Nb₂O₆O	500	370.7	0		11
Pakhomovskyite ()*	None	Co₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102908	313
Pectolite ()*	Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)	500	370.7	1	102905	363
Penkvilksite ()*	None	Na₂TiSi₄O₁₁·2H₂O	500	370.7	0		4
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	500	370.7	1	102909	1512
Perovskite ()*	Perovskite	CaTiO₃	500	370.7	1	102906	495
Petzite ()*	None	Ag₃AuTe₂	500	370.7	0		409
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	373.7	370.7	4	102905,102906,102907,102909	2273
Phosphoinnelite ()*	Seidozerite	Na₃Ba₄Ti₃Si₄O₁₄(PO₄)₂O₂F	500	370.7	1	102905	1
Pigeonite ()*	Pyroxene	(Mg,Fe,Ca)₂Si₂O₆	500	370.7	0		303
Portlandite ()*	Brucite	Ca(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		51
Priderite ()*	Coronadite	K(Ti₇Fe³⁺)O₁₆	500	370.7	1	102906	41
Pseudobrookite ()*	Pseudobrookite	(Fe³⁺₂Ti)O₅	500	370.7	0		164
Pseudomalachite ()*	None	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄	500	370.7	1	102909	369
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	500	370.7	3	102906,102908,102909	39462
Pyrophanite ()*	Corundum	Mn²⁺TiO₃	500	370.7	1	102909	244
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	500	370.7	0		61156
Quintinite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₄Al₂(OH)₁₂(CO₃)·3H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	8
Rhabdophane-(Ce) ()*	Rhabdophane	Ce(PO₄)·H₂O	500	370.7	0		66
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	500	370.7	0		1711
Richterite ()*	Amphibole	Na(NaCa)Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	2	102905,102909	148
Rimkorolgite ()*	None	BaMg₅(PO₄)₄·8H₂O	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	500	370.7	1	102908	5614
Saponite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Ca,Na)_0.3(Mg,Fe)₃(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·4H₂O	500	370.7	0		301
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	500	370.7	0		4894
Schorlomite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Ti₂(SiFe³⁺₂)O₁₂	500	370.7	0		54
Scolecite ()*	Natrolite	Ca(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·3H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	390
Shcherbakovite ()*	Batisite	K₂NaTi₂O(OH)Si₄O₁₂	500	370.7	1	102905	16
Shortite ()*	None	Na₂Ca₂(CO₃)₃	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	37
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	500	370.7	0		6417
Sodalite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl	500	370.7	0		444
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	500	370.7	1	102909	21482
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	500	370.7	2	102907,102909	1934
Stevensite ()*	Clay	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-ySi₄O₁₀(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	57
Stistaite ()*	Rocksalt	SnSb	500	370.7	0		11
Strengite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(PO₄)·2H₂O	500	370.7	0		263
Strontianite ()*	Aragonite	Sr(CO₃)	500	370.7	1	102909	589
Strontiowhitlockite ()*	Cerite	Sr₉ Mg(PO₃OH)(PO₄)₆	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	2
Tacharanite ()*	None	Ca₁₂Al₂Si₁₈O₃₃(OH)₃₆	500	370.7	1	102905	47
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	500	370.7	0		3337
Ternovite ()*	None	MgNb₄O₁₁·8-12H₂O	500	370.7	0		2
Tetraferriphlogopite ()*	Mica	KMg₃(Si₃Fe³⁺)O₁₀(OH)₂	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	27
Thomsonite-Ca ()*	Thomsonite	NaCa₂(Al₅Si₅)O₂₀·6H₂O	500	370.7	1	102905	452
Thorianite ()*	Fluorite	ThO₂	500	370.7	3	102905,102906,102909	236
Thorite ()*	Zircon	Th(SiO₄)	500	370.7	1	102905	1006
Tin ()*	None	Sn	500	370.7	0		63
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	500	370.7	0		4899
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	500	370.7	1	102905	2562
Ulvöspinel ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺₂TiO₄	500	370.7	1	102909	120
Valleriite ()*	Valleriite	2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)₂]	500	370.7	1	102909	237
Vermiculite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O	500	370.7	1	102906	652
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	500	370.7	1	102905	1395
Vigezzite ()*	Aeschynite	(Ca,Ce)(Nb,Ta,Ti)₂O₆	500	370.7	0		12
Vinogradovite ()*	None	Na₄Ti₄(Si₂O₆)₂[(Si,Al)₄O₁₀]O₄·(H₂O,Na,K)₃	500	370.7	1	102906	28
Vivianite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	500	370.7	1	102909	636
Wadeite ()*	None	K₂ZrSi₃O₉	500	370.7	1	102906	27
Wavellite ()*	Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃·5H₂O	500	370.7	0		374
Witherite ()*	Aragonite	Ba(CO₃)	500	370.7	1	102909	251
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃	500	370.7	0		1247
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	500	370.7	2	102906,102909	5251
Zirconolite ()*	Zirconolite	(Ca,Y)Zr(Ti,Mg,Al)₂O₇	500	370.7	1	102909	140
Zirkelite ()*	Fluorite	(Ti,Ca,Zr)O_2-x	500	370.7	0		27

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Jen_0000473	carbonatite complex
Jen_0000877	MAGMATIC STYLE: Irregular intrusions and veins. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Olivinite, pyroxenite, nepheline pyroxenite, melteigite, ijolite, melilite- and monticellite-bearing rocks, phoscorite and magnetite ores, nepheline syenite and fenite.
Jen_0000878	MAGMATIC STYLE: Irregular intrusions and veins. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Olivinite, pyroxenite, nepheline pyroxenite, melteigite, ijolite, melilite- and monticellite-bearing rocks, phoscorite and magnetite ores, nepheline syenite and fenite.
Jen_0000879	MAGMATIC STYLE: Irregular intrusions and veins. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Olivinite, pyroxenite, nepheline pyroxenite, melteigite, ijolite, melilite- and monticellite-bearing rocks, phoscorite and magnetite ores, nepheline syenite and fenite.
Jen_0000880	MAGMATIC STYLE: Irregular intrusions and veins. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Olivinite, pyroxenite, nepheline pyroxenite, melteigite, ijolite, melilite- and monticellite-bearing rocks, phoscorite and magnetite ores, nepheline syenite and fenite.
Jen_0000881	MAGMATIC STYLE: Irregular intrusions and veins. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Olivinite, pyroxenite, nepheline pyroxenite, melteigite, ijolite, melilite- and monticellite-bearing rocks, phoscorite and magnetite ores, nepheline syenite and fenite.

9 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Sample Source	Sample Num	Dated Mineral	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID
Jen_0000473	378.87	378.41	378.64±0.23	U-Pb		baddeleyite		Baddeleyite	10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor massif	Ernst and Bell (2010)	10.1007/s00710-009-0074-1	MP98_55
Jen_0000877	500	500	500						10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796
Jen_0000878	387	379	383±4	U-Pb		baddeleyite		Baddeleyite	10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796
Jen_0000879	373.7	370.7	372.2±1.5	Rb-Sr		phlogopite		Phlogopite	10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796
Jen_0000880	381.8	372.6	377.2±4.6	Th-Pb		zircon, apatite, calcite, baddeleyite			10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796
Jen_0000881	383.2	378	380.6±2.6	U-Pb		zircon, apatite, calcite, baddeleyite			10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor	Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)	10.4095/225115	GSCOF5796
Kaitlynn000128	385	379	382±3	U-Pb	Formation of alkaline intrusions	biotite	K-V2		10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor Massif	Arzamastsev & Wu (2014)	10.1134/S0869591114050026	P22_462
Kaitlynn000129	385	379	382±3	U-Pb	Formation of alkaline intrusions	biotite	K-V2		10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor Massif	Arzamastsev & Wu (2014)	10.1134/S0869591114050026	P22_462
ree-00536	393	383	Middle Devonian						10299	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Kovdor Complex (Kovdorskoe)	Orris and Grauch (2002)		USGSOFR02_189

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R061085	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R061085
R060607	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R060607
R060681	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R060681
R120046	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R120046
R050505	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R050505
R060579	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R060579
R070332	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070332
R140819	Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R140819
R070413	Kovdor Phlogopite Mine (Mica Mine; Slyuda Mine; Kovdorslyuda Shaft), Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070413
R070732	Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine (Iron Mine), Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070732
R070103	Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine (Iron Mine), Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070103
R130550	Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine (Iron Mine), Kovdor Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R130550

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...