Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, Zimbabwe

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2700
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2590

mindat Locality ID: 190455
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-190455.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, Zimbabwe": 20
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 20

Number of Child Localities: 20
Child Localities:
Asp Mine
Atherstone Mine
Bonzo Mine
Connaught Mine
Earle Mine
Falous Mine
Freda Rebecca Mine
Hastie Mine
Hill Top Mine
Kimberley Mine
Kingsley Hoard Mine
Little Slam Mine
Madziwa Mine (Dry Nickel Mine)
Matloui Mine
Phoenix Prince Mine
Prince Of Wales Prospect
RAN Mine
Rane Mine
Topsman Mine
Trojan Nickel Mine

Latitude: 17°19'38"S
Longitude: 31°15'32"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -17.327222222222,31.258888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Bi C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mo Na Ni O Pb S Sb Si Ti W Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleArsenicArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumEpidote
FeldsparMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNonePentlanditePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksalt
RutileScheeliteSpinelTetrahedriteTitaniteTourmalineZircon

32 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Bismuth  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Clinozoisite  (*)Diopside  (*)Dravite  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Microcline  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Orthoclase  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Polydymite  (*)Powellite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)
Schorl  (*)Siderophyllite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)Violarite  (*)
Zircon  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)212952233419
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS2295223,2952269052
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi12952231966
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)129522327770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23295223,295226,29522927198
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12952231025
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O612952234135
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)260025903295223,295226,295233648
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12952238173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS129522324243
Gold  (*)CopperAu260025905295220,295223,295226,295231,29523330554
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O312952235433
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)12952234924
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS22600259012952335800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2129522317380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)12952232349
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS1295223767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S812952291512
Polydymite  (*)SpinelNi2+Ni3+2S41295229131
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)260025901295233494
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS22295223,29522939462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S83295223,295226,2952299056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2260025903295223,295226,29523361156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO212952235614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)260025902295226,2952334894
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)260025902295226,2952332705
Siderophyllite  (*)MicaKFe2+2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2129522392
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1312952235317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O12952234899
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S41295229380
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)12952235251
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12952231025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_705Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite


5 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Mo-00412259025902590Re-Os molybdeniteRAN-61a  MolybdeniteMolybdenite, PowelliteMo205086RAN Mine, Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, ZimbabweRAN-MineFrei et al. (1998)10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00111-2GCA62_1925 
Mo-00413259025902590Re-Os molybdeniteRAN-61a  MolybdeniteMolybdenite, PowelliteMo205086RAN Mine, Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, ZimbabweRAN-MineFrei et al. (1998)10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00111-2GCA62_1925 
Mo-00414260026002600Re-Os molybdeniteRAN-61b  MolybdeniteMolybdenite, PowelliteMo205086RAN Mine, Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, ZimbabweRAN-MineFrei et al. (1998)10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00111-2GCA62_1925 
Mo-00415260026002600Re-Os molybdeniteRAN-61b  MolybdeniteMolybdenite, PowelliteMo205086RAN Mine, Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, ZimbabweRAN-MineFrei et al. (1998)10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00111-2GCA62_1925 
Michelle_705270027002700 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu298078Trojan Nickel Mine, Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, ZimbabweTrojanHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R050609Madziwa Mine (Dry Nickel Mine), Bindura District, Mashonaland Central, Zimbabwehttps://rruff.info/R050609


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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