Mineral name Structural Groups IMA Formula Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) # of Sublocalities containing mineral LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids # of localities containing mineral Aegirine (*) Pyroxene NaFe3+ Si2 O6 1 69227 1022 Aegirine-augite (*) Pyroxene (Ca,Na)(Fe3+ ,Mg,Fe2+ )Si2 O6 0.4 0.4 1 69210 286 Afghanite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite (Na,K)22 Ca10 (Si24 Al24 )O96 (SO4 )6 Cl6 0.69 0.29 3 69235 ,69244 ,69245 25 Afwillite (*) Spurrite-Afwillite Ca3 [SiO4 ][SiO2 (OH)2 ]·2H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69237 41 Åkermanite (*) Melilite Ca2 MgSi2 O7 0.4 0.4 2 69210 ,69246 50 Allanite-(Ce) (*) Allanite Epidote CaCe(Al2 Fe2+ )[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 0.82 0.258 5 69174 ,69210 ,69235 ,69244 ,69246 706 Alloriite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Cancrinite (Na,K,Ca)24 (Na,Ca)4 Ca4 (Si,Al)48 O96 (SO4 )4 (SO3 ,CO3 )2 (OH,Cl)2 (H2 O,OH)4 0.4 0.4 1 69210 1 Almandine (*) Garnet Fe2+ 3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 1 69259 2353 Alum-(K) (*) Alum KAl(SO4 )2 ·12H2 O 1 69247 92 Alunite (*) None KAl3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 3 69251 ,69253 ,69255 966 Analcime (*) Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 )·H2 O 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69195 ,69237 1627 Andradite (*) Garnet Ca3 Fe3+ 2 (SiO4 )3 3.4 0.258 16 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69180 ,69181 ,69187 ,69210 ,69232 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 ,69244 ,69245 ,69246 ,69258 ,69259 1534 Anglesite (*) Baryte Pb(SO4 ) 3 69191 ,69254 ,69256 2734 Anhydrite (*) Not in a structural group Ca(SO4 ) 4 69196 ,69197 ,69198 ,69199 1588 Ankerite (*) None Ca(Fe2+ ,Mg)(CO3 )2 2 69196 ,69197 3092 Anorthite (*) Feldspar Ca(Al2 Si2 O8 ) 0.82 0.258 6 69174 ,69179 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 ,69246 1036 Aphthitalite (*) Aphthitalite K3 Na(SO4 )2 1 69197 77 Aragonite (*) Aragonite Ca(CO3 ) 0.466 0.355 4 69226 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 3250 Arcanite (*) Arcanite K2 (SO4 ) 1 69199 30 Artinite (*) Artinite Mg2 (CO3 )(OH)2 ·3H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69177 75 Augite (*) Pyroxene (Ca,Mg,Fe)2 Si2 O6 0.82 0.038 12 69174 ,69179 ,69180 ,69181 ,69187 ,69207 ,69220 ,69230 ,69232 ,69237 ,69244 ,69246 2060 Azurite (*) Not in a structural group Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 3.4 3 4 69253 ,69254 ,69256 ,69258 5509 Baddeleyite (*) Baddeleyite ZrO2 0.82 0.038 10 69174 ,69177 ,69184 ,69193 ,69195 ,69210 ,69230 ,69235 ,69242 ,69246 238 Baryte (*) Baryte Ba(SO4 ) 0.82 0.15 11 69174 ,69191 ,69193 ,69195 ,69210 ,69218 ,69237 ,69253 ,69254 ,69255 ,69256 11547 Biachellaite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Cancrinite (Na,Ca,K)8 (Si6 Al6 O24 )(SO4 )2 (OH)0.5 ·H2 O 1 69246 1 Boulangerite (*) None Pb5 Sb4 S11 1 69196 843 Britholite-(Ce) (*) Apatite (Ce,Ca)5 (SiO4 )3 (OH) 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69210 115 Cahnite (*) Zircon Ca2 B(AsO4 )(OH)4 0.56 0.45 2 69211 ,69237 13 Calcite (*) Calcite Ca(CO3 ) 2.4 0.147 29 69174 ,69175 ,69178 ,69179 ,69180 ,69189 ,69191 ,69195 ,69196 ,69197 ,69198 ,69199 ,69201 ,69203 ,69211 ,69215 ,69216 ,69218 ,69220 ,69226 ,69232 ,69234 ,69237 ,69244 ,69246 ,69253 ,69254 ,69256 ,69261 27770 Cassiterite (*) Rutile SnO2 0.072 0.038 1 69230 5171 Celestine (*) Baryte Sr(SO4 ) 1 69197 1252 Cerussite (*) Aragonite Pb(CO3 ) 3.4 3 4 69191 ,69254 ,69256 ,69258 4979 Cesanite (*) Apatite Ca2 Na3 (SO4 )3 OH 1 69197 3 Chabazite-K (*) Chabazite (K2 NaCa0.5 )[Al4 Si8 O24 ]·11H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69189 ,69237 30 Chabazite-Sr (*) Chabazite (Sr,Ca)2 [Al4 Si8 O24 ]·11H2 O 1 69229 6 Chalcocite (*) None Cu2 S 2 69196 ,69254 5707 Chalcopyrite (*) Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 4 69253 ,69254 ,69256 ,69261 27198 Chalcostibite (*) Chalcostibite CuSbS2 1 69254 162 Chondrodite (*) Humite Mg5 (SiO4 )2 F2 7.4 5.4 1 69257 285 Cinnabar (*) None HgS 3 69253 ,69254 ,69255 2600 Ciprianiite (*) Hellandite Ca4 (ThCa)Al(Be0.5 1.5 )Σ2 [B4 Si4 O22 ](OH)2 0.4 0.4 1 69210 2 Copper (*) Copper Cu 0.82 0.258 4 69174 ,69191 ,69234 ,69237 3846 Cordierite (*) Beryl Mg2 Al4 Si5 O18 7.4 5.4 3 69251 ,69257 ,69259 1008 Corundum (*) Corundum Al2 O3 0.82 0.258 1 69184 1797 Cumengeite (*) None Pb21 Cu20 Cl42 (OH)40 ·6H2 O 1 69191 43 Cuprite (*) Not in a structural group Cu2 O 0.82 0.258 4 69174 ,69191 ,69237 ,69254 2970 Cuspidine (*) Wöhlerite Ca8 (Si2 O7 )2 F4 0.82 0.258 5 69174 ,69179 ,69180 ,69195 ,69207 67 Danburite (*) Danburite CaB2 Si2 O8 0.82 0.15 2 69174 ,69193 148 Davyne (*) Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite [(Na,K)6 (SO4 )0.5 Cl][Ca2 Cl2 ][(Si6 Al6 O24 )] 0.4 0.4 2 69210 ,69246 17 Dawsonite (*) None NaAl(CO3 )(OH)2 2.4 2.2 3 69201 ,69203 ,69260 90 Diaboleite (*) Perovskite CuPb2 Cl2 (OH)4 1 69191 57 Dickite (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 7.4 3 1 69251 651 Diopside (*) Pyroxene CaMgSi2 O6 0.82 0.258 5 69174 ,69177 ,69235 ,69245 ,69246 4135 Dolomite (*) None CaMg(CO3 )2 2.4 2.2 8 69196 ,69197 ,69198 ,69201 ,69203 ,69218 ,69254 ,69261 9895 Ekanite (*) Amorphous Ca2 ThSi8 O20 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69177 ,69235 16 Epidote (*) Epidote Clinozoisite Ca2 (Al2 Fe3+ )[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 3 69197 ,69198 ,69261 8173 Ettringite (*) Ettringite Ca6 Al2 (SO4 )3 (OH)12 ·27H2 O 0.706 0.454 4 69174 ,69175 ,69232 ,69237 93 Fantappièite (*) Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite [Na82.5 Ca33 K16.5 ]Σ=132 (Si99 Al99 O396 )(SO4 )33 ·6H2 O 1 69235 2 Fayalite (*) Olivine Fe2+ 2 (SiO4 ) 0.69 0.29 1 69244 371 Fluoborite (*) None Mg3 (BO3 )F3 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69176 ,69177 52 Fluorapatite (*) Apatite Ca5 (PO4 )3 F 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69226 ,69237 2740 Fluorite (*) Fluorite CaF2 3.4 0.147 14 69174 ,69177 ,69195 ,69210 ,69215 ,69216 ,69235 ,69237 ,69242 ,69246 ,69253 ,69254 ,69256 ,69258 9617 Forsterite (*) Olivine Mg2 (SiO4 ) 0.82 0.258 6 69179 ,69184 ,69195 ,69232 ,69235 ,69244 1188 Franzinite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite (Na,K)30 Ca10 (Si30 Al30 )O120 (SO4 )10 ·2H2 O 0.82 0.258 6 69176 ,69179 ,69180 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 9 Gadolinite-(Ce) (*) Gadolinite Ce2 Fe2+ Be2 O2 (SiO4 )2 0.4 0.4 1 69210 31 Galena (*) Rocksalt PbS 3.4 0.258 4 69174 ,69254 ,69256 ,69258 24243 Gehlenite (*) Melilite Ca2 Al(SiAl)O7 0.69 0.15 5 69193 ,69235 ,69237 ,69244 ,69246 114 Geikielite (*) Corundum MgTiO3 0.82 0.258 1 69174 70 Gismondine (*) Gismondine Ca2 (Si4 Al4 )O16 ·8H2 O 0.82 0.258 6 69174 ,69180 ,69189 ,69211 ,69234 ,69237 128 Giuseppettite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Na42 K16 Ca6 Si48 Al48 O192 (SO4 )10 Cl2 ·5H2 O 2 69245 ,69246 3 Glauberite (*) None Na2 Ca(SO4 )2 1 69197 137 Goethite (*) Diaspore FeO(OH) 4 69218 ,69253 ,69254 ,69261 7437 Gold (*) Copper Au 0.072 0.038 1 69230 30554 Gonnardite (*) Natrolite (Na,Ca)2 (Si,Al)5 O10 ·3H2 O 0.56 0.45 1 69211 167 Görgeyite (*) None K2 Ca5 (SO4 )6 ·H2 O 2 69197 ,69199 11 Götzenite (*) None Ca4 NaCa2 Ti(Si2 O7 )2 (OF)F2 0.82 0.258 1 69180 27 Grandidierite (*) None MgAl3 O2 (BO3 )(SiO4 ) 0.82 0.258 1 69184 40 Graphite (*) None C 1 69259 2812 Grossular (*) Garnet Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 0.82 0.258 8 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69206 ,69235 ,69237 ,69244 ,69261 1544 Gypsum (*) Gypsum Ca(SO4 )·2H2 O 0.82 0.147 13 69174 ,69191 ,69196 ,69197 ,69198 ,69215 ,69216 ,69218 ,69237 ,69247 ,69253 ,69254 ,69256 6890 Halloysite-7Å (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 7.4 3 1 69251 52 Halotrichite (*) Halotrichite Fe2+ Al2 (SO4 )4 ·22H2 O 1 69247 409 Harkerite (*) Harkerite Ca48 Mg16 [AlSi4 O15 (OH)]4 (BO3 )16 (CO3 )16 ·2(H2 O,HCl) 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69179 11 Hastingsite (*) Amphibole NaCa2 (Fe2+ 4 Fe3+ )(Si6 Al2 )O22 (OH)2 0.82 0.258 1 69174 209 Haüyne (*) Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite Na3 Ca(Si3 Al3 )O12 (SO4 ) 0.82 0.258 13 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69180 ,69182 ,69195 ,69198 ,69210 ,69232 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 ,69246 158 Hedenbergite (*) Pyroxene CaFe2+ Si2 O6 0.82 0.258 1 69174 741 Hellandite-(Ce) (*) Hellandite (Ca,REE)4 Ce2 Al 2 (B4 Si4 O22 )(OH)2 1 69246 8 Hematite (*) Corundum Fe2 O3 3.4 3 4 69253 ,69254 ,69258 ,69261 14640 Hercynite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Al2 O4 0.288 0.15 2 69193 ,69232 407 Halloysite-10Å (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 ·2H2 O 7.4 3 2 69195 ,69251 62 Hydromagnesite (*) None Mg5 (CO3 )4 (OH)2 ·4H2 O 0.82 0.258 5 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69180 ,69232 341 Ilmenite (*) Corundum Fe2+ Ti4+ O3 0.072 0.038 2 69230 ,69259 5433 Jarosite (*) Alunite KFe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 1 69191 2228 Kalinite (*) None KAl(SO4 )2 ·11H2 O 1 69247 54 Kaliophilite (*) None KAlSiO4 0.82 0.258 5 69177 ,69180 ,69184 ,69232 ,69246 8 Kalistrontite (*) Palmierite K2 Sr(SO4 )2 1 69197 11 Kalsilite (*) None KAlSiO4 0.82 0.258 2 69184 ,69246 49 Kaolinite (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 0.207 0.147 4 69214 ,69247 ,69251 ,69253 5591 Kimzeyite (*) Garnet Ca3 Zr2 (SiAl2 )O12 0.288 0.15 1 69193 17 Kircherite (*) Cancrinite [Na5 Ca2 K](Si6 Al6 O24 )(SO4 )2 ·0.33H2 O 1 69246 1 Kirschsteinite (*) Olivine CaFe2+ (SiO4 ) 0.56 0.45 1 69211 33 Larnite (*) Not in a structural group Ca2 (SiO4 ) 0.82 0.258 1 69174 48 Latiumite (*) Latiumite (Ca,K)4 (Si,Al)5 O11 (SO4 ,CO3 ) 0.82 0.258 4 69179 ,69187 ,69206 ,69241 7 Laurionite (*) None PbCl(OH) 1 69191 49 Lazurite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite Na7 Ca(Al6 Si6 O24 )(SO4 )(S3 )1- ·H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69180 37 Lead (*) Copper Pb 0.82 0.258 1 69177 192 Leucite (*) Analcime K(AlSi2 O6 ) 0.706 0.15 16 69175 ,69179 ,69180 ,69181 ,69189 ,69193 ,69195 ,69198 ,69211 ,69220 ,69226 ,69232 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 ,69246 233 Liottite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Na16 Ca8 Si18 Al18 O72 (SO4 )5 Cl4 0.69 0.29 2 69244 ,69246 7 Ludwigite (*) Ludwigite Mg2 Fe3+ O2 (BO3 ) 1 69232 134 Maghemite (*) Spinel (Fe3+ 0.67 0.33 )Fe3+ 2 O4 0.82 0.258 4 69188 ,69207 ,69232 ,69245 229 Magnesio-hastingsite (*) Amphibole NaCa2 (Mg4 Fe3+ )(Si6 Al2 )O22 (OH)2 0.82 0.258 1 69174 80 Magnesioferrite (*) Spinel MgFe3+ 2 O4 0.82 0.258 2 69184 ,69232 98 Magnetite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 O4 3.4 0.038 20 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69180 ,69187 ,69193 ,69195 ,69207 ,69210 ,69226 ,69230 ,69232 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 ,69242 ,69253 ,69254 ,69258 ,69261 14899 Malachite (*) Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 3.4 3 4 69191 ,69254 ,69256 ,69258 12537 Marcasite (*) Marcasite FeS2 3.4 2.2 11 69198 ,69201 ,69202 ,69203 ,69204 ,69218 ,69247 ,69253 ,69254 ,69255 ,69258 5674 Marinellite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Na42 Ca6 Al36 Si36 O144 (SO4 )8 Cl2 ·6H2 O 0.4 0.4 3 69210 ,69221 ,69246 3 Matlockite (*) Matlockite PbClF 1 69191 29 Meionite (*) Scapolite Ca4 Al6 Si6 O24 (CO3 ) 1 69246 176 Melanterite (*) Melanterite Fe(SO4 )·7H2 O 1 69253 915 Mercury (*) None Hg 2 69253 ,69255 397 Merlinoite (*) None K5 Ca2 (Si23 Al9 )O64 ·24H2 O 0.69 0.29 2 69244 ,69246 17 Mesolite (*) Natrolite Na2 Ca2 (Si9 Al6 )O30 ·8H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69180 ,69237 425 Monticellite (*) Olivine CaMg(SiO4 ) 0.82 0.258 1 69177 153 Montmorillonite (*) Clay Smectite-vermiculite (Na,Ca)0.3 (Al,Mg)2 Si4 O10 (OH)2 ·nH2 O 2 69195 ,69207 1508 Mordenite (*) Mordenite (Na2 ,Ca,K2 )4 (Al8 Si40 )O96 ·28H2 O 7.4 3 1 69251 405 Mottanaite-(Ce) (*) Hellandite Ca4 Ce2 Al(Be1.5 0.5 )Σ2 [B4 Si4 O22 ]O2 0.4 0.4 1 69210 2 Muscovite (*) Mica Clay KAl2 (Si3 Al)O10 (OH)2 1 69197 17380 Natrolite (*) Natrolite Na2 (Si3 Al2 )O10 ·2H2 O 0.466 0.454 1 69237 1236 Nepheline (*) Tridymite Na3 K(Al4 Si4 O16 ) 0.82 0.258 18 69174 ,69175 ,69177 ,69178 ,69179 ,69180 ,69189 ,69195 ,69207 ,69210 ,69211 ,69220 ,69226 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 ,69242 ,69244 884 Nitratine (*) Calcite Na(NO3 ) 1 69207 91 Nosean (*) Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite Na8 (Si6 Al6 )O24 (SO4 )·H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69198 75 Okenite (*) None Ca10 Si18 O46 ·18H2 O 1 69207 71 Opal (*) Amorphous SiO2 ·n H2 O 0.82 0.258 6 69174 ,69179 ,69210 ,69237 ,69253 ,69254 2994 Orpiment (*) Orpiment As2 S3 0.207 0.147 1 69214 511 Orthoclase (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 0.4 0.4 1 69210 2349 Paralaurionite (*) None PbCl(OH) 1 69191 46 Penfieldite (*) None Pb2 Cl3 (OH) 1 69191 22 Peprossiite-(Ce) (*) None (Ce,La)(Al3 O)2/3 B4 O10 0.4 0.4 1 69210 3 Periclase (*) Rocksalt MgO 0.82 0.258 2 69177 ,69179 114 Perovskite (*) Perovskite CaTiO3 0.82 0.258 2 69184 ,69232 495 Perrierite-(Ce) (*) Chevkinite Ce4 MgFe3+ 2 Ti2 O8 (Si2 O7 )2 0.072 0.038 1 69230 46 Phillipsite-K (*) Harmotome K6 (Si10 Al6 )O32 ·12H2 O 0.56 0.45 2 69211 ,69237 71 Phlogopite (*) Mica Clay KMg3 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 0.82 0.258 9 69174 ,69178 ,69179 ,69180 ,69198 ,69207 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 2273 Phosgenite (*) None Pb2 (CO3 )Cl2 1 69191 142 Pitiglianoite (*) Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite K2 Na6 (Si6 Al6 )O24 (SO4 )·2H2 O 0.4 0.4 1 69210 6 Plumbojarosite (*) Alunite Pb0.5 Fe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 1 69191 477 Pseudoboleite (*) None Pb31 Cu24 Cl62 (OH)48 1 69191 33 Pyrite (*) Pyrite FeS2 3.4 0.15 14 69179 ,69193 ,69196 ,69197 ,69198 ,69202 ,69204 ,69218 ,69253 ,69254 ,69255 ,69256 ,69258 ,69261 39462 Pyrolusite (*) Rutile MnO2 1 69253 3106 Pyrrhotite (*) Nickeline Fe7 S8 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69177 ,69259 9056 Quartz (*) Quartz SiO2 3.4 0.038 12 69197 ,69207 ,69218 ,69230 ,69251 ,69253 ,69254 ,69255 ,69256 ,69258 ,69259 ,69261 61156 Ranciéite (*) None (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 ·0.6H2 O 0.3 0.1 1 69223 177 Realgar (*) None AsS 0.207 0.147 3 69196 ,69198 ,69214 712 Richterite (*) Amphibole Na(NaCa)Mg5 Si8 O22 (OH)2 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69177 ,69235 148 Rosasite (*) Malachite CuZn(CO3 )(OH)2 3.4 3 3 69253 ,69258 ,69260 454 Rutile (*) Rutile TiO2 1 69259 5614 Sacrofanite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite (Na61 K19 Ca32 )Σ=112 (Si84 Al84 O336 )(SO4 )26 Cl2 F6 ·2H2 O 0.4 0.4 3 69210 ,69245 ,69246 3 Sanidine (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 7.4 0.258 18 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69184 ,69185 ,69195 ,69207 ,69210 ,69221 ,69235 ,69242 ,69244 ,69245 ,69246 ,69249 ,69251 ,69257 ,69259 598 Serpierite (*) Devilline Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 ·3H2 O 1 69253 292 Siderite (*) Calcite Fe(CO3 ) 2 69253 ,69261 6417 Smithsonite (*) Calcite Zn(CO3 ) 3 69253 ,69254 ,69256 2473 Sodalite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite Na4 (Si3 Al3 )O12 Cl 0.82 0.258 8 69179 ,69180 ,69185 ,69195 ,69198 ,69210 ,69244 ,69246 444 Spadaite (*) None MgSiO2 (OH)2 ·H2 O (?) 0.56 0.45 1 69211 7 Sphalerite (*) Sphalerite ZnS 0.82 0.258 5 69174 ,69177 ,69253 ,69254 ,69256 21482 Spinel (*) Spinel MgAl2 O4 0.82 0.15 12 69174 ,69179 ,69180 ,69184 ,69193 ,69195 ,69210 ,69237 ,69242 ,69244 ,69253 ,69259 1934 Staurolite (*) Staurolite Fe2+ 2 Al9 Si4 O23 (OH) 1 69259 978 Stibnite (*) Stibnite Sb2 S3 3.4 0.147 5 69215 ,69216 ,69253 ,69254 ,69258 3418 Stillwellite-(Ce) (*) None CeBSiO5 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69246 19 Sulphur (*) Sulphur S 2.4 2.2 5 69202 ,69204 ,69247 ,69253 ,69254 2045 Syngenite (*) Syngenite K2 Ca(SO4 )2 ·H2 O 1 69199 44 Tetrahedrite-(Zn) (*) Tetrahedrite Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S13 2 69253 ,69254 5317 Thaumasite (*) Ettringite Ca3 Si(OH)6 (CO3 )(SO4 )·12H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69237 183 Thomsonite-Ca (*) Thomsonite NaCa2 (Al5 Si5 )O20 ·6H2 O 0.466 0.454 1 69237 452 Thorite (*) Zircon Th(SiO4 ) 0.82 0.038 3 69174 ,69206 ,69230 1006 Titanite (*) Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O 7.4 0.15 12 69174 ,69177 ,69179 ,69193 ,69195 ,69210 ,69235 ,69242 ,69244 ,69246 ,69257 ,69259 4899 Tobermorite (*) Tobermorite Ca4 Si6 O17 (H2 O)2 ·(Ca·3H2 O) 0.82 0.258 3 69174 ,69207 ,69237 114 Topaz (*) Topaz Al2 SiO4 F2 0.288 0.15 1 69193 1476 Tridymite (*) Tridymite SiO2 1 69207 458 Tuscanite (*) None KCa6 (Si,Al)10 O22 (SO4 ,CO3 )2 (OH)·H2 O 0.69 0.29 5 69195 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 ,69246 10 Vanadinite (*) Apatite Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl 0.4 0.4 1 69210 605 Vertumnite (*) None Ca4 Al4 Si4 O6 (OH)24 ·3H2 O 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69237 8 Vesuvianite (*) Vesuvianite (Ca,Na)19 (Al,Mg,Fe)13 (SiO4 )10 (Si2 O7 )4 (OH,F,O)10 0.82 0.258 11 69179 ,69180 ,69195 ,69197 ,69205 ,69210 ,69232 ,69235 ,69244 ,69245 ,69253 1395 Vicanite-(Ce) (*) Okanoganite (Ca,Ce,La,Th)15 As5+ (As3+ ,Na)0.5 Fe3+ 0.7 Si6 B4 (O,F)47 0.82 0.258 1 69174 6 Vishnevite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Cancrinite Na8 (Al6 Si6 )O24 (SO4 )·2H2 O 0.82 0.258 1 69174 21 Vonsenite (*) Ludwigite Fe2+ 2 Fe3+ O2 (BO3 ) 0.56 0.355 8 69207 ,69210 ,69211 ,69226 ,69232 ,69234 ,69235 ,69237 62 Wavellite (*) Wavellite Al3 (PO4 )2 (OH)3 ·5H2 O 1 69253 374 Wiluite (*) Vesuvianite Ca19 (Al,Mg)13 (B, ,Al)5 (SiO4 )10 (Si2 O7 )4 (O,OH)10 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69180 6 Wollastonite (*) Wollastonite CaSiO3 0.82 0.258 10 69174 ,69178 ,69179 ,69180 ,69195 ,69211 ,69235 ,69244 ,69246 ,69253 1247 Zircon (*) Zircon Zr(SiO4 ) 7.4 0.15 10 69174 ,69193 ,69210 ,69235 ,69242 ,69244 ,69246 ,69251 ,69257 ,69259 5251 Zirconolite (*) Zirconolite (Ca,Y)Zr(Ti,Mg,Al)2 O7 0.82 0.258 2 69174 ,69242 140
Age ID Locality Notes Michelle_0071 Abandoned pyrite and galena mine Michelle_0072 Rhyolitic dome with lava, tuffs, ignimbrites, and xenoliths Michelle_0073 Rhyolite Michelle_0161 Tufi stratificati varicoli de la storta (base) translates to "Stratified bundles of varicose veins" Michelle_0162 Tufi stratificati varicoli de la storta (base) translates to "Stratified bundles of varicose veins" Michelle_0163 Scoriacious agglomerate Michelle_0191_a Tuff Michelle_0192_b Tuff Michelle_0193_c Tuff Michelle_0194_d Tuff Michelle_0195_e Tuff Michelle_0196_f Tuff Michelle_0197_g Tuff Michelle_0198_h Tuff Michelle_0199_i Tuff Michelle_0200_j Tuff Michelle_0201_k Tuff Michelle_0202_l Tuff Michelle_0203_m Tuff Michelle_0204_n Tuff Michelle_0205_o Tuff Michelle_0206_p Tuff Michelle_0209_a Apatite and biotite from littoral sand Michelle_0210_b Zircon from littoral sand Michelle_0211_c Zircon from littoral sand Michelle_0235 Tufo di Baccano Michelle_0236 Tufo Giallo di Sacrofano Michelle_0238 Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0239_a Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0240_b Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0241 Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0242 Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0243 Post Caldera Activity - Lateral, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0244_a Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, Tufo di Villa Senni formation Michelle_0245 Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, Tufo di Villa Senni formation Michelle_0246_b Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, Tufo di Villa Senni formation Michelle_0247 Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, Tufo di Villa Senni formation Michelle_0248_a Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, rock type described as "Tufo litoide" Michelle_0249_b Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, rock type described as "Archaeol. layer" Michelle_0250_c Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, rock type described as "cinerite" Michelle_0251_d Pre Caldera Activity - Complex of Lower Pyroclastics, rock type described as "limnosol" Michelle_0252 Pre Caldera Activity - Fissural Lava Flows, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0253 Pre Caldera Activity - Fissural Lava Flows, tephritic leucitite Michelle_0254 Pre Caldera Activity - Fissural Lava Flows, leucitite Michelle_0255 Pre Caldera Activity - Fissural Lava Flows. No rock type described Michelle_269 Pizzo Prato pyroclastic flow. Sample described as having been retrieved from a block of contact metamorphic ejecta in Anguillara Sabazia near Lake Martignano
Excel ID Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) Age as listed in reference Dating Method Age Interpret Prioritized? Sample Source Sample Num Run Num Age from other Locality Dated Mineral Minerals explicitely stated as having this age Age applies to these Elements MinDat Locality ID Dated Locality (Max Age) Location as listed in reference Reference Reference DOI Reference ID Age Notes Edit Michelle_0163 0.277 0.277 0.277 K-Ar Age of Scoriacious agglomerate leucite KA409 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy M. Cavo Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of Scoriacious agglomerate. Post-caldera activity phase Edit Michelle_0191_a 0.358 0.326 0.342±0.016 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS3 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0192_b 0.363 0.333 0.348±0.015 Ar-Ar Age of tuff biotite VS3 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0193_c 0.359 0.327 0.343±0.016 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS4A Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0194_d 0.358 0.324 0.341±0.017 Ar-Ar Age of tuff biotite VS4A 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0195_e 0.361 0.297 0.329±0.032 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS4B Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0196_f 0.354 0.316 0.335±0.019 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS4B Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0197_g 0.402 0.358 0.38±0.022 Ar-Ar Age of tuff biotite VS5 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0198_h 0.356 0.316 0.336±0.02 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS5 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0199_i 0.293 0.263 0.278±0.015 Ar-Ar Age of tuff biotite VS6 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0200_j 0.355 0.311 0.333±0.022 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS7 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0201_k 0.369 0.319 0.344±0.025 Ar-Ar Age of tuff biotite VS7 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0202_l 0.349 0.315 0.332±0.017 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS8 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0203_m 0.363 0.325 0.344±0.019 Ar-Ar Age of tuff leucite VS10 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0204_n 0.392 0.352 0.372±0.020 Rb-Sr Age of tuff leucite, biotite VS3 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0205_o 0.387 0.287 0.337±0.05 Rb-Sr Age of tuff leucite, biotite, pyroxene VS58 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0206_p 0.354 0.314 0.334±0.02 Rb-Sr Age of tuff leucite, biotite, pyroxene VS10 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tufo di Villa Senni Formation Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0238 0.268 0.268 0.268 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite KA855 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Pte. Divino Amore Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0242 0.27 0.258 0.264±0.006 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite Al30 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Saponara Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0243 0.281 0.265 0.273±0.008 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite Al33 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy East of Saponara Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0244_a 0.56 0.48 0.520±0.04 K-Ar Age of tuff leucite Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Mola Cavona Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0245 0.63 0.55 0.590±0.04 K-Ar Age of tuff leucite Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Tta Falcognana Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0246_b 0.82 0.42 0.620±0.200 K-Ar Age of tuff biotite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Mola Cavona Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0247 0.36 0.344 0.352±0.008 K-Ar Age of tuff leucite FG Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Cle Formagrotta Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0248_a 0.3705 0.3615 0.366±0.0045 K-Ar Age of tuff leucite LS4 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Fontana Ranuccio (Anagni) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tuff Edit Michelle_0249_b 0.4637 0.4523 0.458±0.0057 K-Ar leucite LS3 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Fontana Ranuccio (Anagni) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Edit Michelle_0250_c 0.4945 0.4795 0.487±0.0075 K-Ar Age of cinerite leucite LS2 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Fontana Ranuccio (Anagni) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of cinerite Edit Michelle_0251_d 0.534 0.522 0.528±0.006 K-Ar Age of limnsol leucite LS1 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Fontana Ranuccio (Anagni) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of limnsol Edit Michelle_0254 0.493 0.481 0.487±0.006 K-Ar Age of leucitite leucite Al9 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy East of Tuscolo Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of leucitite Edit Michelle_0255 0.533 0.515 0.524±0.009 K-Ar leucite Al38 Leucite 29170 Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Ftte Marcaccio (M. Artemisio) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Edit Michelle_0252 0.706 0.706 0.706 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite KA348 Leucite 209173 Acqua Acetosa (Acquacetosa), Alban Hills, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Acqua Acetosa Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_269 0.288 0.15 0.288-0.150 Stratigraphy Age of ignimbrite Gehlenite, Kimzeyite, Sarcolite 48166 Anguillara Sabazia (Anguillara), Bracciano Lake, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Anguillara Sabazia De Rita et al. (1996) 10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.110.01.17 GSLSP110_225 See Figure 3. Pizzo Prato falls between two dated tuffs, Sacrofano Yellow Tuff (0.288) and Vican Red Tuff (.150 ma) Edit Michelle_0073 2.4 2.2 2.3±0.1 K-Ar Age of rhyolite feldspar K24 238843 Canale Monterano, Manziana, Bracciano Lake, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Canale Monterano Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of rhyolite Edit Be-00042 0.4 0.4 0.4 high Mottanaite-(Ce) Be 22746 Mt Cavalluccio, Sacrofano Caldera, Campagnano, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy De Rita et al. (1983) 10.1016/0377-0273(83)90069-0 JVGR17_219 Edit Michelle_0239_a 0.56 0.48 0.520±0.04 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite Leucite 28980 Capo Di Bove, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Capo di Bove Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0240_b 0.55 0.45 0.500±0.05 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite 28980 Capo Di Bove, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Capo di Bove Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0235 0.207 0.147 0.177±0.03 Fission Track Age of tuff biotite 1 132163 Cerveteri, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Monte Cucco (Cerveteri) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of Tufo di Baccano Edit Michelle_0236 0.3 0.1 0.200±0.100 Th230 Age of tuff sanidine, augite SAB7 295716 Monte Gelato Manganese Deposit (Mazzano Manganese Deposit), Mazzano Romano, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Monte Gelato (Mazzano) Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of Tufo Giallo di Sacrofano Edit Michelle_0241 0.365 0.355 0.360±0.005 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite Al12 Leucite 206469 Laghetto Quarry, Laghetto, Monte Compatri, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Laghetto Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0209_a 0.072 0.062 0.067±0.005 Th230 Age of littoral sand apatite, biotite 2117 Nettuno, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Nettuno Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of littoral sand Edit Michelle_0210_b 0.048 0.038 0.043±0.005 Th230 Age of littoral sand zircon Zircon 2117 Nettuno, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Nettuno Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of littoral sand Edit Michelle_0211_c 0.065 0.047 0.056±0.009 Fission Track Age of littoral sand zircon Zircon 2117 Nettuno, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Nettuno Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of littoral sand Edit Michelle_0231 0.431 0.431 0.431 K-Ar sanidine KA304 Sanidine 193201 Rome, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Rome Area Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Edit Michelle_0253 0.466 0.454 0.460±0.006 K-Ar Age of tephritic leucitite leucite Al18 Leucite 283518 Valleranello, Rome, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Valleranello Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of tephritic leucitite Edit Michelle_0161 0.6 0.4 0.50±0.10 K-Ar biotite SAB15 281329 Magliano Romano, Sacrofano Caldera, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Capo Magliano Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Edit Michelle_0162 0.69 0.29 0.490±0.20 K-Ar leucite SAB15 Leucite 281329 Magliano Romano, Sacrofano Caldera, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Capo Magliano Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Edit Michelle_0072 7.4 5.4 6.4±1.0 K-Ar Age of inclusions biotite K22 189463 Monte Sassetto, Allumiere, Tolfa Mts District, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Monte Sassetto Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of biotite from Bi-Melalatite. Sample described as coming from an inclusion. Edit Michelle_0071 3.4 3 3.2±0.2 K-Ar Age of monzanitic porphyry sanidine K21 Sanidine 30014 Roccaccia, Allumiere, Tolfa Mts District, Metropolitan City Of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy La Roccaccia Fornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73 Age of sanidine from monzonitic porphyry. Sample described as hypoabyssalite.
All age data...
Other copyright data...