Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Adelite	Aeschynite	Allanite	Allophane	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Analcime	Andalusite
Apatite	Aragonite	Arsenopyrite	Autunite	Baryte	Bastnäsite	Beryl	Bismutite	Brannerite	Braunite
Brochantite	Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Carnallite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Columbite
Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Cyanotrichite	Descloizite	Devilline	Diaspore	Digenite	Enargite	Epidote
Epsomite	Feldspar	Fluocerite	Fluorite	Fritzscheite	Gadolinite	Garnet	Gypsum	Humite	Iron
Jalpaite	Kaolinite	Lazulite	Lillianite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melanterite	Melonite	Meneghinite	Meta-autunite
Mica	Molybdenite	Monazite	Natrolite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Olivine	Pavonite	Phenakite
Polybasite	Prehnite	Pseudobrookite	Pyrite	Pyrophyllite	Pyroxene	Quartz	Rhabdophane	Rocksalt	Rutile
Scheelite	Schoepite	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite	Starkeyite	Stibnite	Sulphur
Talc	Tapiolite	Tetradymite	Tetrahedrite	Titanite	Tivanite	Topaz	Tourmaline	Tridymite	Triplite
Vesuvianite	Volborthite	Wollastonite	Wurtzite	Zinkenite	Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Be Bi Br C Ca Cd Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K Li Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P Pb Pt S Sb Si Sn Sr Ta Te Th Ti U V W Y Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ba Be Nb O Si Y

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Adelite Aeschynite Allanite Allophane Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Analcime Andalusite
Apatite Aragonite Arsenopyrite Autunite Baryte Bastnäsite Beryl Bismutite Brannerite Braunite
Brochantite Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite Carnallite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite Clay Clinozoisite Columbite
Copper Corundum Covellite Cyanotrichite Descloizite Devilline Diaspore Digenite Enargite Epidote
Epsomite Feldspar Fluocerite Fluorite Fritzscheite Gadolinite Garnet Gypsum Humite Iron
Jalpaite Kaolinite Lazulite Lillianite Malachite Marcasite Melanterite Melonite Meneghinite Meta-autunite
Mica Molybdenite Monazite Natrolite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Olivine Pavonite Phenakite
Polybasite Prehnite Pseudobrookite Pyrite Pyrophyllite Pyroxene Quartz Rhabdophane Rocksalt Rutile
Scheelite Schoepite Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite Sphalerite Spinel Stannite Starkeyite Stibnite Sulphur
Talc Tapiolite Tetradymite Tetrahedrite Titanite Tivanite Topaz Tourmaline Tridymite Triplite
Vesuvianite Volborthite Wollastonite Wurtzite Zinkenite Zircon

229 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Actinolite ()*	Aeschynite-(Y) ()*	Aikinite ()*	Alabandite ()*
Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Almandine ()*	Altaite ()*	Analcime ()*
Anatase ()*	Andalusite ()*	Andradite ()*	Anglesite ()*	Anhydrite ()*
Ankerite ()*	Annite ()*	Anthophyllite ()*	Aragonite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*
Augite ()*	Aurichalcite ()*	Autunite ()*	Azurite ()*	Barylite ()*
Baryte ()*	Bastnäsite-(Ce) ()*	Bayldonite ()*	Beaverite-(Cu) ()*	Berryite ()*
Bertrandite ()*	Beryl ()*	Beyerite ()*	Bismite ()*	Bismuthinite ()*
Bismutite ()*	Bornite ()*	Brannerite ()*	Braunite ()*	Brochantite ()*
Bromargyrite ()*	Bustamite ()*	Calcite ()*	Carnallite ()*	Carnotite ()*
Cassiterite ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcophanite ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chlorargyrite ()*	Chondrodite ()*	Chromite ()*	Chrysoberyl ()*
Chrysocolla ()*	Clinohumite ()*	Clinozoisite ()*	Coffinite ()*	Columbite-(Fe) ()*
Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Copper ()*	Cordierite ()*	Covellite ()*	Crandallite ()*
Cuprite ()*	Cuprobismutite ()*	Cupropavonite ()*	Curite ()*	Cyanotrichite ()*
Descloizite ()*	Diaspore ()*	Dickite ()*	Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*
Dolomite ()*	Duftite ()*	Emplectite ()*	Enargite ()*	Epidote ()*
Epsomite ()*	Euclase ()*	Euxenite-(Y) ()*	Fayalite ()*	Fergusonite-(Y) ()*
Ferrimolybdite ()*	Florencite-(Ce) ()*	Fluocerite-(Ce) ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Forsterite ()*	Freibergite ()*	Gadolinite-(Y) ()*	Gahnite ()*	Galena ()*
Gibbsite ()*	Goethite ()*	Gold ()*	Goslarite ()*	Goyazite ()*
Graphite ()*	Grayite ()*	Greenockite ()*	Grossular ()*	Gustavite ()*
Gypsum ()*	Halite ()*	Hastingsite ()*	Hausmannite ()*	Hedenbergite ()*
Helvine ()*	Hematite ()*	Hemimorphite ()*	Hercynite ()*	Hessite ()*
Heyrovskýite ()*	Hinsdalite ()*	Hübnerite ()*	Hydroxylapatite ()*	Hydrozincite ()*
Ice ()*	Ilesite ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Iron ()*	Ixiolite ()*
Jalpaite ()*	Jamesonite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Kutnohorite ()*
Kyanite ()*	Lazulite ()*	Lillianite ()*	Luzonite ()*	Magnetite ()*
Malachite ()*	Manganite ()*	Marcasite ()*	Matildite ()*	Mawsonite ()*
Mcguinnessite ()*	Melanterite ()*	Meta-autunite ()*	Metatyuyamunite ()*	Metauranocircite-I ()*
Microcline ()*	Mimetite ()*	Molybdenite ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Montmorillonite ()*
Muscovite ()*	Natrolite ()*	Opal ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Pavonite ()*
Petzite ()*	Phenakite ()*	Platinum ()*	Plumbojarosite ()*	Polybasite ()*
Polylithionite ()*	Powellite ()*	Prehnite ()*	Proustite ()*	Pseudobrookite ()*
Pseudorutile ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrolusite ()*	Pyrope ()*	Pyrophyllite ()*
Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*	Romanèchite ()*	Rutile ()*
Samarskite-(Y) ()*	Sanidine ()*	Scheelite ()*	Schoepite ()*	Schorl ()*
Serpierite ()*	Siderite ()*	Siderophyllite ()*	Sillimanite ()*	Silver ()*
Smithsonite ()*	Soddyite ()*	Spessartine ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Spinel ()*
Spionkopite ()*	Stephanite ()*	Stibiocolumbite ()*	Stromeyerite ()*	Sulphur ()*
Svanbergite ()*	Sylvanite ()*	Taenite ()*	Talc ()*	Tangeite ()*
Tapiolite-(Fe) ()*	Tellurobismuthite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tenorite ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*
Thorite ()*	Titanite ()*	Todorokite ()*	Topaz ()*	Torbernite ()*
Treasurite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Tridymite ()*	Triplite ()*	Tyuyamunite ()*
Uraninite ()*	Uranophane-α ()*	Vermiculite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Volborthite ()*
Willemite ()*	Wollastonite ()*	Wulfenite ()*	Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Yttrotantalite-(Y) ()*
Zincrosasite ()*	Zinkenite ()*	Zircon ()*	Zoisite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S			7	194477,194525,194602,194661,194696,194859,194898	2793
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			6	194575,194621,194628,194641,194649,194676	3419
Aeschynite-(Y) ()*	Aeschynite	(Y,Ln,Ca,Th)(Ti,Nb)₂(O,OH)₆			1	194941	141
Aikinite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBiS₃	26	26	4	194474,194503,194854,194856	315
Alabandite ()*	Rocksalt	MnS	26	26	3	194464,194858,194865	312
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	40	30	16	194571,194619,194640,194656,194660,194761,194763,194774,194832,194844,194887,194890,194928,194963,194989,194990	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	194962	706
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			3	194621,194937,194994	2353
Altaite ()*	Rocksalt	PbTe			1	194510	489
Analcime ()*	Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆)·H₂O			1	194911	1627
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	1079	1075	2	194547,194838	2162
Andalusite ()*	Andalusite	Al₂SiO₅			1	194846	1310
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃			1	194923	1534
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	26	26	7	194472,194503,194509,194697,194718,194846,194847	2734
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)			1	194905	1588
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	26	26	4	194464,194496,194503,194846	3092
Annite ()*	Mica Clay	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂			2	194832,194953	356
Anthophyllite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			5	194618,194621,194628,194641,194676	718
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)			1	194518	3250
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS			4	194813,194816,194978,194979	9052
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	15	5	2	194895,194912	2060
Aurichalcite ()*	None	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	26	26	3	194464,194678,194696	919
Autunite ()*	Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O			8	194634,194650,194707,194754,194757,194758,194759,194996	1272
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			11	194497,194500,194509,194581,194600,194621,194696,194718,194725,194846,194900	5509
Barylite ()*	None	BaBe₂Si₂O₇	40	5	0		33
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	26	26	21	194469,194476,194497,194500,194503,194511,194518,194525,194553,194657,194659,194718,194764,194816,194836,194851,194853,194854,194865,194910,194964	11547
Bastnäsite-(Ce) ()*	Bastnäsite	Ce(CO₃)F			1	194887	304
Bayldonite ()*	None	Cu₃PbO(AsO₃OH)₂(OH)₂			1	194854	172
Beaverite-(Cu) ()*	Alunite	Pb(Fe³⁺₂Cu)(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			1	194696	132
Berryite ()*	Meneghinite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆			1	194854	50
Bertrandite ()*	Not in a structural group	Be₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂			16	194656,194764,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194825,194826,194828	606
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	40	30	25	194545,194548,194631,194640,194647,194764,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194826,194828,194841,194844,194845,194936,194941,194962	4286
Beyerite ()*	Bismutite	CaBi₂O₂(CO₃)₂			1	194640	96
Bismite ()*	None	Bi₂O₃			3	194602,194854,194859	214
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃			1	194854	1935
Bismutite ()*	Bismutite	Bi₂O₂(CO₃)			2	194640,194854	716
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	1079	26	10	194496,194503,194504,194529,194621,194628,194633,194676,194801,194937	5516
Brannerite ()*	Brannerite	UTi₂O₆	26	26	1	194503	248
Braunite ()*	Braunite	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₆O₈(SiO₄)			1	194913	483
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆			1	194696	1633
Bromargyrite ()*	Rocksalt	AgBr			1	194846	227
Bustamite ()*	Wollastonite	Mn₂Ca₂MnCa(Si₃O₉)₂			1	194937	101
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	1079	26	26	194472,194496,194497,194500,194503,194509,194541,194544,194600,194621,194624,194633,194649,194678,194718,194761,194793,194794,194795,194796,194846,194890,194900,194910,194923,194954	27770
Carnallite ()*	Carnallite	KMgCl₃·6H₂O			1	194905	132
Carnotite ()*	None	K₂(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·3H₂O			2	194600,194910	1184
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	1079	1075	20	194562,194571,194764,194801,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194953,194990	5171
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	26	26	10	194469,194503,194678,194696,194718,194725,194816,194846,194864,194991	4979
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O			3	194482,194726,194865	925
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S			6	194497,194500,194511,194600,194851,194937	5707
Chalcophanite ()*	None	ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇·3H₂O			1	194991	197
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	1079	26	62	194466,194470,194471,194472,194474,194476,194482,194485,194496,194497,194498,194499,194500,194503,194504,194509,194511,194515,194516,194538,194541,194542,194555,194602,194604,194621,194628,194630,194633,194641,194676,194718,194764,194801,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194847,194851,194853,194854,194865,194876,194900,194937,194940,194947,194976,194978,194979	27198
Chlorargyrite ()*	Rocksalt	AgCl			1	194696	1382
Chondrodite ()*	Humite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂			1	194937	285
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄			2	194581,194884	3902
Chrysoberyl ()*	Olivine	BeAl₂O₄			1	194931	321
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	26	26	5	194503,194600,194846,194954,194995	3531
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂			2	194618,194621	236
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			19	194628,194633,194641,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194947,194948,194949,194950,194951,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960	1025
Coffinite ()*	Zircon	U(SiO₄)·nH₂O			1	194908	566
Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆	1079	1075	3	194571,194838,194963	518
Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Nb₂O₆	40	30	2	194844,194887	289
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu			5	194628,194633,194641,194755,194948	3846
Cordierite ()*	Beryl	Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈	40	30	8	194618,194621,194628,194635,194641,194770,194843,194940	1008
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	26	26	27	194472,194477,194497,194500,194503,194511,194600,194621,194764,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194937,194978,194979	4165
Crandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆			1	194851	310
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	26	26	3	194503,194696,194900	2970
Cuprobismutite ()*	None	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄			1	194854	43
Cupropavonite ()*	Pavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅			1	194854	18
Curite ()*	None	Pb_3+x[(UO₂)₄O_4+x(OH)_3-x]₂·2H₂O	1079	1075	1	194779	51
Cyanotrichite ()*	Cyanotrichite	Cu₄Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₁₂(H₂O)₂			1	194696	179
Descloizite ()*	Descloizite	PbZn(VO₄)(OH)			1	194696	378
Diaspore ()*	Diaspore	AlO(OH)			2	194846,194852	481
Dickite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	26	26	2	194496,194503	651
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	26	26	2	194471,194503	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	1079	1075	8	194633,194644,194793,194794,194795,194796,194937,194954	4135
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	26	26	14	194471,194472,194477,194482,194496,194497,194500,194503,194518,194525,194696,194718,194910,194991	9895
Duftite ()*	Adelite	PbCu(AsO₄)(OH)			1	194854	220
Emplectite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuBiS₂			1	194854	246
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	26	26	3	194503,194850,194854	910
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	1079	26	34	194503,194541,194544,194580,194628,194633,194636,194641,194642,194643,194644,194646,194649,194793,194794,194795,194796,194890,194923,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194948,194949,194950,194951,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960	8173
Epsomite ()*	Epsomite	Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O			1	194846	484
Euclase ()*	None	BeAlSiO₄(OH)			16	194764,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194825,194826,194828	120
Euxenite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	Y(NbTi)O₆	40	30	6	194534,194619,194631,194633,194810,194843	414
Fayalite ()*	Olivine	Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)			1	194894	371
Fergusonite-(Y) ()*	Scheelite	YNbO₄	40	5	0		196
Ferrimolybdite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂(Mo⁶⁺O₄)₃·7H₂O	26	26	1	194503	345
Florencite-(Ce) ()*	Alunite	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆			1	194917	73
Fluocerite-(Ce) ()*	Fluocerite	CeF₃			1	194887	45
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	40	26	4	194496,194503,194844,194890	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	1079	26	46	194496,194498,194499,194503,194504,194515,194516,194531,194562,194571,194656,194660,194761,194764,194766,194767,194801,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194825,194826,194828,194829,194832,194836,194838,194890,194894,194900,194936,194953,194962,194963,194989,194990	9617
Forsterite ()*	Olivine	Mg₂(SiO₄)	15	5	2	194618,194912	1188
Freibergite ()*	Tetrahedrite	Ag₆[Cu₄Fe₂]Sb₄S₁₂	26	26	3	194503,194511,194696	663
Gadolinite-(Y) ()*	Gadolinite	Y₂Fe²⁺Be₂O₂(SiO₄)₂			1	194962	163
Gahnite ()*	Spinel	ZnAl₂O₄			4	194621,194635,194641,194998	445
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	26	26	57	194468,194469,194471,194472,194474,194477,194479,194482,194487,194493,194496,194497,194499,194500,194503,194504,194509,194511,194516,194518,194525,194529,194553,194618,194621,194630,194696,194718,194764,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194836,194846,194847,194851,194853,194854,194865,194876,194879,194889,194978,194979,194991	24243
Gibbsite ()*	None	Al(OH)₃			1	194864	504
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)			22	194487,194497,194500,194571,194572,194656,194761,194762,194763,194767,194768,194769,194772,194774,194775,194776,194777,194816,194832,194850,194851,194963	7437
Gold ()*	Copper	Au			31	194466,194470,194471,194473,194474,194475,194476,194478,194481,194507,194508,194509,194510,194542,194558,194566,194578,194584,194624,194628,194747,194812,194854,194889,194922,194942,194944,194960,194961,194978,194979	30554
Goslarite ()*	Epsomite	Zn(SO₄)·7H₂O			1	194846	188
Goyazite ()*	Alunite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	26	26	2	194496,194503	173
Graphite ()*	None	C			1	194846	2812
Grayite ()*	Rhabdophane	(Th,Pb,Ca)(PO₄)·H₂O			1	194640	17
Greenockite ()*	Wurtzite	CdS	26	26	1	194503	717
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			2	194649,194839	1544
Gustavite ()*	Lillianite	AgPbBi₃S₆			1	194602	113
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O			2	194511,194910	6890
Halite ()*	Rocksalt	NaCl			1	194905	1398
Hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			1	194832	209
Hausmannite ()*	Spinel	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂O₄			1	194913	350
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆			1	194832	741
Helvine ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S	26	26	1	194503	237
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	1079	26	19	194496,194503,194571,194580,194600,194621,194640,194768,194774,194816,194838,194846,194851,194885,194887,194953,194963,194976,194990	14640
Hemimorphite ()*	Not in a structural group	Zn₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂·H₂O			3	194696,194846,194991	1689
Hercynite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄			1	194621	407
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te			1	194510	804
Heyrovskýite ()*	Lillianite	Pb₆Bi₂S₉			1	194602	66
Hinsdalite ()*	Alunite	PbAl₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆			1	194855	82
Hübnerite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺(WO₄)	26	26	7	194479,194489,194496,194503,194504,194562,194986	469
Hydroxylapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH			1	194571	367
Hydrozincite ()*	None	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆			1	194661	1066
Ice ()*	Amorphous Tridymite	H₂O			1	194720	59
Ilesite ()*	Starkeyite	Mn²⁺(SO₄)·4H₂O			2	194850,194853	9
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	1079	1075	6	194571,194619,194621,194633,194810,194838	5433
Iron ()*	Iron	Fe	40	30	1	194652	1089
Ixiolite ()*	Columbite	(Ta_2/3Mn²⁺_1/3)O₂	1079	1075	1	194838	148
Jalpaite ()*	Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂			1	194471	116
Jamesonite ()*	None	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄	26	26	1	194503	784
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			3	194497,194500,194851	2228
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄			6	194571,194659,194718,194851,194857,194864	5591
Kutnohorite ()*	None	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂	26	26	1	194503	234
Kyanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂OSiO₄	40	30	2	194728,194843	1507
Lazulite ()*	Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂			1	194861	232
Lillianite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆			1	194602	128
Luzonite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃AsS₄			2	194718,194851	198
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄			13	194534,194538,194541,194544,194566,194619,194621,194628,194633,194641,194810,194923,194940	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	26	26	16	194496,194497,194500,194503,194509,194511,194600,194621,194678,194718,194725,194854,194900,194947,194978,194979	12537
Manganite ()*	Rutile	Mn³⁺O(OH)			2	194571,194913	770
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂			1	194487	5674
Matildite ()*	None	AgBiS₂			4	194474,194604,194854,194859	252
Mawsonite ()*	None	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈	26	26	1	194503	92
Mcguinnessite ()*	Malachite	CuMg(CO₃)(OH)₂			1	194696	34
Melanterite ()*	Melanterite	Fe(SO₄)·7H₂O			2	194482,194846	915
Meta-autunite ()*	Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·6H₂O			1	194907	388
Metatyuyamunite ()*	Fritzscheite	Ca(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·3H₂O			1	194600	129
Metauranocircite-I ()*	None	Ba(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·6H₂O			1	194754	38
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	1079	30	31	194571,194619,194631,194640,194647,194656,194660,194676,194761,194762,194763,194765,194767,194772,194774,194807,194809,194832,194838,194841,194844,194845,194890,194920,194933,194954,194962,194963,194989,194990,194997	4924
Mimetite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl			1	194854	1107
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	1079	26	27	194499,194503,194554,194555,194562,194581,194630,194764,194801,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194831,194851,194948,194962	5800
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	1079	1075	3	194619,194838,194996	945
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O			1	194890	1508
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	1079	26	47	194496,194503,194509,194536,194550,194562,194571,194621,194624,194628,194631,194637,194640,194647,194764,194801,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194825,194826,194828,194838,194841,194843,194844,194845,194846,194851,194934,194936,194940,194953,194954,194962,194963,194997	17380
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O			1	194911	1236
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O			2	194904,194905	2994
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)			2	194890,194962	2349
Pavonite ()*	Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅			1	194854	72
Petzite ()*	None	Ag₃AuTe₂			1	194510	409
Phenakite ()*	Phenakite	Be₂(SiO₄)			5	194571,194656,194813,194928,194963	326
Platinum ()*	Copper	Pt			1	194566	485
Plumbojarosite ()*	Alunite	Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆			1	194850	477
Polybasite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(Sb,As)₂S₇]			1	194471	716
Polylithionite ()*	Mica	KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀F₂			2	194656,194832	89
Powellite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(MoO₄)	1079	1075	6	194793,194794,194795,194796,194816,194954	494
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂			1	194937	1898
Proustite ()*	None	Ag₃AsS₃			1	194854	733
Pseudobrookite ()*	Pseudobrookite	(Fe³⁺₂Ti)O₅	1079	1075	1	194838	164
Pseudorutile ()*	Tivanite	Fe³⁺₂Ti⁴⁺₃O₉	1079	1075	1	194838	30
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	1079	26	58	194466,194469,194470,194471,194474,194476,194477,194482,194485,194496,194498,194499,194503,194504,194509,194511,194518,194525,194541,194542,194544,194555,194562,194600,194602,194604,194621,194624,194696,194718,194764,194801,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194847,194851,194853,194854,194857,194865,194889,194890,194976,194978,194979,194986	39462
Pyrolusite ()*	Rutile	MnO₂			2	194846,194913	3106
Pyrope ()*	Garnet	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			1	194896	341
Pyrophyllite ()*	Clay Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂			1	194846	771
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈			6	194466,194485,194538,194541,194621,194976	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	1079	26	137	194469,194471,194472,194474,194477,194478,194496,194499,194503,194504,194507,194508,194509,194510,194513,194518,194525,194531,194534,194542,194547,194555,194562,194571,194580,194600,194602,194604,194619,194621,194628,194630,194636,194640,194641,194642,194643,194644,194645,194646,194649,194656,194658,194660,194676,194694,194696,194717,194718,194719,194747,194761,194762,194763,194764,194765,194768,194769,194770,194772,194774,194776,194793,194794,194795,194796,194801,194807,194808,194809,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194825,194826,194828,194829,194830,194832,194836,194838,194841,194844,194845,194846,194851,194853,194854,194858,194859,194864,194865,194885,194887,194890,194895,194903,194904,194905,194910,194931,194933,194936,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194948,194949,194950,194951,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960,194962,194963,194976,194986,194989,194990,194995,194996,194997	61156
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	26	26	9	194496,194499,194503,194504,194511,194516,194571,194656,194865	1711
Romanèchite ()*	None	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀			1	194910	312
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	1079	26	5	194503,194807,194808,194838,194953	5614
Samarskite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	YFe³⁺Nb₂O₈			1	194996	353
Sanidine ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)			1	194656	598
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	1079	26	33	194503,194628,194630,194636,194642,194643,194644,194646,194649,194793,194794,194795,194796,194801,194812,194816,194843,194914,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194948,194949,194950,194951,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960	4894
Schoepite ()*	Schoepite	(UO₂)₄O(OH)₆(H₂O)₆	1079	1075	1	194779	94
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	1079	1075	6	194535,194631,194640,194778,194963,194997	2705
Serpierite ()*	Devilline	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O	26	26	1	194503	292
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)			18	194764,194774,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194885	6417
Siderophyllite ()*	Mica	KFe²⁺₂Al(Si₂Al₂)O₁₀(OH)₂			2	194656,194832	92
Sillimanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂SiO₅	40	30	9	194550,194621,194637,194728,194839,194843,194934,194940,194954	1516
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	26	26	10	194469,194470,194471,194503,194641,194696,194812,194816,194854,194889	5186
Smithsonite ()*	Calcite	Zn(CO₃)	26	26	5	194503,194678,194696,194846,194991	2473
Soddyite ()*	None	(UO₂)₂(SiO₄)(H₂O)₂	1079	1075	1	194779	44
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃			1	194994	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	26	26	41	194469,194471,194472,194477,194482,194487,194496,194499,194503,194504,194509,194511,194525,194529,194541,194553,194604,194621,194630,194633,194718,194764,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194847,194851,194853,194879,194940	21482
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	40	30	3	194618,194621,194843	1934
Spionkopite ()*	None	Cu₃₉S₂₈	26	26	1	194503	73
Stephanite ()*	None	Ag₅SbS₄			2	194497,194500	586
Stibiocolumbite ()*	None	SbNbO₄			1	194763	13
Stromeyerite ()*	None	CuAgS	26	26	2	194471,194503	332
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	26	26	2	194503,194846	2045
Svanbergite ()*	Alunite	SrAl₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆	26	26	2	194496,194503	105
Sylvanite ()*	Melonite	AgAuTe₄			2	194510,194624	337
Taenite ()*	None	(Ni,Fe)	40	30	1	194652	703
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂			1	194846	3337
Tangeite ()*	Adelite	CaCu(VO₄)(OH)			1	194600	60
Tapiolite-(Fe) ()*	Tapiolite	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆			1	194830	88
Tellurobismuthite ()*	Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₃			1	194602	276
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	26	26	10	194471,194477,194496,194503,194525,194661,194718,194850,194854,194898	1803
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO			1	194900	1101
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃	26	26	15	194471,194472,194482,194496,194497,194503,194511,194516,194696,194847,194853,194854,194855,194865,194879	5317
Thorite ()*	Zircon	Th(SiO₄)	1079	1075	4	194781,194941,194953,194990	1006
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O			2	194628,194641	4899
Todorokite ()*	None	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂·3-4H₂O			1	194656	433
Topaz ()*	Topaz	Al₂SiO₄F₂	1079	26	28	194503,194531,194562,194571,194656,194660,194761,194764,194811,194812,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194838,194928,194936,194963,194989	1476
Torbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O	26	26	2	194464,194754	1059
Treasurite ()*	Lillianite	Ag₇Pb₆Bi₁₅S₃₀			1	194602	12
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			1	194621	2562
Tridymite ()*	Tridymite	SiO₂			2	194629,194651	458
Triplite ()*	Triplite	Mn²⁺₂(PO₄)F	26	26	1	194503	233
Tyuyamunite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·5-8H₂O			2	194600,194626	628
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	1079	1075	26	194464,194467,194474,194478,194498,194508,194626,194764,194779,194799,194811,194813,194814,194815,194816,194817,194818,194819,194820,194821,194822,194824,194826,194828,194908,194909	2718
Uranophane-α ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O			2	194600,194901	890
Vermiculite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O	1079	1075	2	194780,194916	652
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	1079	30	22	194621,194643,194793,194794,194795,194796,194843,194928,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194948,194949,194950,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960	1395
Volborthite ()*	Volborthite	Cu₃V₂O₇(OH)₂·2H₂O			1	194600	155
Willemite ()*	Phenakite	Zn₂SiO₄			1	194853	303
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃			17	194550,194581,194938,194939,194943,194944,194946,194948,194949,194950,194951,194952,194954,194955,194956,194959,194960	1247
Wulfenite ()*	Scheelite	PbMoO₄			1	194696	1655
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon	Y(PO₄)	1079	26	10	194503,194533,194534,194656,194728,194765,194810,194838,194953,194962	939
Yttrotantalite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	(Y,U,Fe²⁺)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)₄	1079	1075	1	194778	51
Zincrosasite ()*	Malachite	(Zn,Cu)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂			1	194696	28
Zinkenite ()*	Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂	26	26	1	194503	228
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	26	26	8	194503,194761,194810,194832,194887,194953,194963,194990	5251
Zoisite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			3	194628,194633,194959	1025

8 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Sample Source	Sample Num	Age from other Locality	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID
Bradley_2012_132	1079	1075	1077±2	Ar/Ar			Yes	3668	Pikes Peak, El Paso Co., Colorado, USA	Pike's Peak	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Bradley_2012_141	26	26	26±0	Ar/Ar	k-feldspar			3690	Sweet Home Mine (Home Sweet Home Mine; Sweet Home Lode And Pulaski Lode [Patents 106 And 107]), Mount Bross, Alma District, Park Co., Colorado, USA	Sweet Home Mine	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
NAVDAT-35559	40	30	35±5			35559		117728	Famous Lode Mica Prospect (Famous Lodge Pegmatites; Little Joe From Kokomo Claim Adjoining), Micanite District, Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT
NAVDAT-35635	40	30	35±5			35635		117884	Rose Dawn Mine (Rose Dawn Mica Mine; North Mine), Micanite District, Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT
NAVDAT-35586	15	5	10±5			35586		133337	South Park Basalt (2), South Park, Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT
NAVDAT-35587	15	5	10±5			35587		133337	South Park Basalt (2), South Park, Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT
NAVDAT-35557	34	25	29+5/-4			35557		117931	Unknown Gold Occurrence (MRDS - 10016037), Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT
NAVDAT-35548	40	30	35±5			35548		117937	Unknown Gold Occurrence (MRDS - 10018101), Park Co., Colorado, USA		NAVDAT		NAVDAT

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R050142	Park Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R050142
R050019	Sweet Home Mine (Home Sweet Home Mine; Sweet Home Lode And Pulaski Lode [Patents 106 And 107]), Mount Bross, Alma District, Park Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R050019
R050150	Crystal Peak Area, Park Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R050150
R080073	McDonnell Claim, Hall Valley (Hall's Valley), Montezuma District, Park Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R080073

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...