Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kokchetav Massif, Zerendy, Akmola Region, Kazakhstan

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1160
Youngest recorded age at locality: 360

mindat Locality ID: 251336
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-251336.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kokchetav Massif, Zerendy, Akmola Region, Kazakhstan": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Kumdy-Kol Area

Latitude: 53°10'14"N
Longitude: 69°7'50"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 53.170555555556,69.130555555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Ni O S Si Ti Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Ni O S Si Zn Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleAragoniteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCristobaliteDiamondDmisteinbergiteEpidote
GarnetLöllingiteMicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPentlanditePyritePyroxeneQuartz
Smectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelTitaniteTourmalineZircon

28 IMA Minerals at location:
Aragonite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Coesite  (*)
Cristobalite  (*)Diamond  (*)Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Graphite  (*)
Grossular  (*)Kokchetavite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Löllingite  (*)Maruyamaite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Spinel  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Vermiculite  (*)Zircon  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)116036003250
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)116036017711727770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21160360027198
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)116036001025
Coesite  (*)Not in a structural groupSiO2116036017711777
Cristobalite  (*)CristobaliteSiO211603600453
Diamond  (*)DiamondC1160360177117697
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O611603601771174135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)211603601771179895
Graphite  (*)NoneC116036002812
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)311603601771171544
Kokchetavite  (*)DmisteinbergiteK(AlSi3O8)116036004
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO4116036001507
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs211603600762
Maruyamaite  (*)TourmalineK(MgAl2)(Al5Mg)(BO3)3(Si6O18)(OH)3O11603601771171
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)21160360017380
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8116036001512
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2116036002273
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21160360039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S811603601771179056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2116036017711761156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS1160360021482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O4116036001934
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O11603601771174899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2116036002562
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O11603600652
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)1160115205251
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11603601771171025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00001023The Kokchetav median massif formed during the Caledonian orogeny. Its basement is composed of Precambrian crystalline rocks and weakly metamorphosed volcanoclastic deposits of the Cambrian-Ordovician age cut by multi-phase complexes of granitoids formed during the Silurian-Devonian orogenic period. Isolated basins in the basement are filled with orogenic volcano-sedimentary rocks and post-Devonian (Carboniferous-Jurassic) platform sediments. The basement of this massif is cut into individual blocks by a series of long-lived deep-seated faults of various orientations. The main uranium deposits of the region are located at nodes of intersection of these faults, for the most part, near the periphery of uplifted blocks of Precambrian metamorphic rocks cut by granite inclusions.
Michelle_296Kokchetav Massif on the NE shore of Lake Chelkar near Chaikino Settlement


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00001023370360370-360        251336Kokchetav Massif, Zerendy, Akmola Region, KazakhstanKokchetav Ore RegionLaverov et al. (1992)10.1080/00206819209465621IGR34_549Deposits are formed from granitic intrusions into the Kokchetav massif. The uranium deposits (Grachevsk, Manybaysk, Zaozernoe, Tastykol'sk, etc.) formed at 360-370 Ma and are primarily localized in highly faulted Vendian and Cambrian-Ordovician rocks
Michelle_296116011521156±4U-PbCrystallization period of meltszirconZ9032  Zircon  251336Kokchetav Massif, Zerendy, Akmola Region, KazakhstanKokchetav MassifTret’yakov et al. (2011)10.1134/S1028334X11100072DES440_1367Age of the crystallization of melts, parental of the gneissic granite protolith


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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