Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kruidfontein, Pilanesberg Alkaline Complex, Bojanala Platinum District, North West, South Africa

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1414
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1072

mindat Locality ID: 27326
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-27326.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kruidfontein, Pilanesberg Alkaline Complex, Bojanala Platinum District, North West, South Africa": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 25°7'41"S
Longitude: 27°8'25"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -25.128055555556,27.140277777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba C Ca Cu F Fe K Mg Na O S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Ba C Ca Cu F Fe K Mg Na O S Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteCalciteChalcopyriteCorundumFeldsparFluoriteNonePyriteQuartzSpinel

13 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Baryte  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Hematite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Siderite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1414107208803
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)21414107203092
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)14141072011547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)14141072027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS214141072027198
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21414107209895
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF21414107209617
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314141072014640
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O414141072014899
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)1414107202349
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS214141072039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO214141072061156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)1414107206417



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Jen_0001128MAGMATIC STYLE: 5 km diameter carbonatitic volcanic complex with extensive carbonatitic tuffs and breccias; some carbonatite dykes ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Volcanic tuffs and breccias, flows of phonolite, trachyte, rhyolite and altered felsic lavas, and orthoclasite.


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Jen_0001128141410721243 ±171        27326Kruidfontein, Pilanesberg Alkaline Complex, Bojanala Platinum District, North West, South AfricaKruidfonteinWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
CG455_148_0001140513841394.5 ± 10.5U-Pbhost rocktitanite  YesTitanite  27328Pilanesberg Mtn, Pilanesberg Alkaline Complex, Bojanala Platinum District, North West, South AfricaPilanesberg alkaline complexElburg (2017) CG455_148 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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