Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Avebury Nickel Deposit (Avebury Mine), Zeehan District, West Coast Municipality, Tasmania, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 360
Youngest recorded age at locality: 360

mindat Locality ID: 30421
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-30421.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Avebury Nickel Deposit (Avebury Mine), Zeehan District, West Coast Municipality, Tasmania, Australia": 8
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 8

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Bismark
East Avebury
North Avebury
North Viking Deposit
Saxon
South Viking Deposit
Viking Mine (South Avebury)
West Viking

Latitude: 41°55'14"S
Longitude: 145°15'8"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -41.920555555556,145.25222222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Bi C Ca Cr Cu F Fe H Ir K Mg Na Ni O P Pb S Si Ti W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Au B Bi C Ca Cr Cu F Fe H Ir K Mg Na Ni O P Pb S Si Ti W Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleApatiteApophylliteAragoniteArsenicArsenopyriteAuricuprideAxiniteBruciteCalcite
ChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCopperEpidoteFeldsparGadoliniteGarnetMica
MilleriteNickelineNoneOlivinePentlanditePerovskitePrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartz
RocksaltRutileScheeliteSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStibniteTalcTitaniteTourmaline
ValleriiteVesuvianite

57 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Andradite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Awaruite  (*)Axinite-(Fe)  (*)Axinite-(Mg)  (*)Bismuth  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)
Brucite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Clinochlore  (*)
Clinozoisite  (*)Copper  (*)Datolite  (*)Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Dravite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)Forsterite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Heazlewoodite  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)Iridium  (*)
Lizardite  (*)Mackinawite  (*)Magnesiochromite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Maucherite  (*)
Millerite  (*)Nickeline  (*)Orcelite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)
Pentlandite  (*)Perovskite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Talc  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Uvarovite  (*)Valleriite  (*)
Vesuvianite  (*)Violarite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)23603601133263419
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)336036001534
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)43603600708
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)36036003250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS36036009052
Awaruite  (*)Auricupride PerovskiteNi3Fe3603600166
Axinite-(Fe)  (*)AxiniteCa4Fe2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2360360113326260
Axinite-(Mg)  (*)AxiniteCa4Mg2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2360360012
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi36036001966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S336036001935
Brucite  (*)BruciteMg(OH)2360360113326462
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)360360213320,1332627770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS236036011332627198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O43603601133263902
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)83603601133261756
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)36036001025
Copper  (*)CopperCu36036003846
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)3603600498
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O63603601133264135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)236036009895
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)360360113326648
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)36036008173
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F36036002740
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O360360113326303
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)36036001188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS360360024243
Gold  (*)CopperAu360360030554
Heazlewoodite  (*)NoneNi3S23603600205
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O63603600741
Iridium  (*)CopperIr3603600162
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4360360113326359
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)3603600451
Magnesiochromite  (*)SpinelMgCr2O43603600311
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4360360213320,1332614899
Maucherite  (*)NoneNi11As83603600161
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS3603601133261066
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs3603600633
Orcelite  (*)NoneNi5-xAs2 (x = 0.25)36036011332636
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)36036002349
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS3603600767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8360360813320,13321,13322,13323,13324,13325,13326,133271512
Perovskite  (*)PerovskiteCaTiO33603600495
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)23603601133262273
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)23603601133261898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2360360039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S836036009056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2360360061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO236036005614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)36036004894
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS360360021482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)236036003337
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O36036004899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2360360213320,133262562
Uvarovite  (*)GarnetCa3Cr2(SiO4)33603600212
Valleriite  (*)Valleriite2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)2]360360113326237
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1036036001395
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S43603600380



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_599Hydrothermal-remobilized nickel deposit


1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_599360360?360 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu30421Avebury Nickel Deposit (Avebury Mine), Zeehan District, West Coast Municipality, Tasmania, AustraliaAveburyHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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