Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Baboquivari District, Baboquivari Mts, Pima Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 145
Youngest recorded age at locality: 29.7

mindat Locality ID: 35365
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-35365.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Baboquivari District, Baboquivari Mts, Pima Co., Arizona, USA": 81
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 73

Number of Child Localities: 72
Child Localities:
Alta Group
Apex Group (Meras No. 4; Marie Jane; Josie G; K Group)
Arizona Molybdenum Mine (Arizona Molybdenum Co. Mine)
Baboquivari Mine (Black Diamond Group; Red And Black Chief Group)
Baboquivari Mountains Mine (Baboquivari Mountains Silica Occurrence)
Baboquivari Peak Wilderness Area
Baboquivari Placers
Beach And Little George Mine (Hazel Tunnel; Silver Cloud Incline)
Berkley Mine
Big Banana Mine (Maude Claim; Big Banana Nos. 1-2-3 Claims)
Big Juanita Mine Group (Brown Prospect)
Black Dragon Group
Black Hawk Mine
Bonito 1 And 2 Mine
Boston Mine
Bronze Mine
Cable And Gajewski Claim
Calvert Prospects (Terry Marie Nos. 1 & 2 Prospects; Terry Marie No. 1-3; Nelsons Pride Mine; Nelson's Pride No. 1-4)
Cautivo Mine
Conservation Mine
Contreras Canyon
Copper Bell Mine
Diablo Prospect (Diablo Copper Prospect)
Dutch No. 1 Mine
Edna J. Placer
Emmett & Elgin Mine
Esperanza Mine
Fortuna No. 3 Mine
Georgia Mine
Giant Mine (Giant Tungsten Prospect; Grand Mountain Mine; Grand Mountain Claim; Giant Mine; Giant Nos. 3-10)
Gold Bug Mine
Gold King Mine (Gold King Property)
Gold Slope Mine
Grey Wolf Group (Grey Wolf Nos. 3 And 4)
H And H Mine
Hawk View Mine
Independence Group (New Dragon No. 4; Independence No. 1 & 2 Claims)
Iowana Mine
Jezebel Mine
Juanita No. 10 Prospect
La Nueva Bonita Vista Claim
Last Chance Mine
Lesjimfre Claims (Les Jimfre Claims; Greenfield State Lease; Carlson; Fernstrom; Cummins)
Linda Claim
Lone Eagle Mine
Lost Horse Group (Henshaw Mine)
M And B Mine
Mildred Peak
Mina Claim
Mineral Chief Group (Mineral Chief Claim; Mineral Chief No. 2 Claim)
Ornden Mine
Papago Chief Mine (Napoleon Mine)
Pico De Oro Mine
Promontorio-Black Eagle Claims
Red Streak Mine
Rushbey Prospect (Birthday Claim)
San Juan Mine
Schaffer Canyon
Senator Group (Senator No. 1)
Silver Basin 1-7 Mine
Silver Chief Mine
Silver Crest Mine
Silver Crown No. 1 Mine
Southside Mine
Sparks Mine (Juanita No. 9 Mine)
Unnamed Au-Cu Occurrence
Unnamed W Occurrence
Utah Prospect
Valley View Mine
Weaver Canyon
Yellow Star Mine (New Dragoon Mine; Yellow Dragon No. 1 & 2; New Dragon Nos. 1 & 2 Claims)
Young Mine

Latitude: 31°48'2"N
Longitude: 111°37'32"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 31.800555555556,-111.62555555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Be Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Si U W Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneBerylBismutiteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperEpidoteFeldspar
FluoriteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNonePyriteRhodoniteRocksaltRutileScheelite
SphaleriteStibniteVesuvianiteWollastoniteZircon

26 IMA Minerals at location:
Beryl  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Malachite  (*)Metatorbernite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)
Powellite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Scheelite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O1814529.72143505,1435074286
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S314529.711435051935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)14529.71143505716
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)14529.75143492,143494,143524,143535,14353927770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS214529.72143493,14355927198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O14529.711435233531
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)14529.76143493,143494,143501,143516,143531,1435608173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF214529.72143493,1435299617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS14529.72143483,14355924243
Gold  (*)CopperAu14529.72143490,14351130554
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)214529.72143516,14352312537
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O14529.71143539443
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS214529.74143483,143493,143516,1435595800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)230.929.7114353917380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)14529.711435602349
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)14529.71143516494
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS214529.75143492,143493,143512,143535,14355939462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO214529.72143484,1434953106
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)14529.71143484969
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)14529.715143493,143494,143500,143501,143516,143523,143525,143528,143529,143531,143543,143544,143552,143553,1435604894
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS14529.7114355921482
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1014529.711435291395
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO314529.711435311247
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO414529.711435321655
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)14529.711435015251
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)14529.72143494,1435161025



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_0000038130.929.730.3±0.6K-ArAge reset from probable Jurassic host rock age by a mid-Tertiary thermal event UAKA-73-70  Muscovite 35365Baboquivari District, Baboquivari Mts, Pima Co., Arizona, USABaboquivari MountainsShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201 
Giersdorf_00000382145201.3145-201.3U-Pb       35365Baboquivari District, Baboquivari Mts, Pima Co., Arizona, USABaboquivari MountainsShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201Age of host rock to dike containing sample UAKA-73-70


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...