Mineral name Structural Groups IMA Formula Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) # of Sublocalities containing mineral LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids # of localities containing mineral Acanthite (*) Acanthite Ag2 S 145 66 7 39892 ,39942 ,39955 ,39988 ,39989 ,40001 ,40083 2793 Achávalite (*) Nickeline FeSe 1 39861 2 Actinolite (*) Amphibole Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe2+ 0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 158 17.77 13 39896 ,39899 ,39920 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39989 ,40021 3419 Aegirine (*) Pyroxene NaFe3+ Si2 O6 305 225 1 39973 1022 Aguilarite (*) Acanthite Ag4 SeS 1 40083 87 Aikinite (*) Meneghinite CuPbBiS3 150 137 1 39925 315 Akimotoite (*) Corundum MgSiO3 1 40016 10 Albite (*) Feldspar Na(AlSi3 O8 ) 1000 66 12 39880 ,39916 ,39919 ,39920 ,39925 ,39934 ,39954 ,39988 ,40001 ,40008 ,40010 ,40021 8803 Almandine (*) Garnet Fe2+ 3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 3 39934 ,40085 ,40094 2353 Amesite (*) Clay Serpentine Mg2 Al(AlSiO5 )(OH)4 1 40001 74 Anatase (*) Not in a structural group TiO2 2 39892 ,40038 2162 Andradite (*) Garnet Ca3 Fe3+ 2 (SiO4 )3 158 17.77 5 39916 ,39925 ,39926 ,39948 ,39962 1534 Anglesite (*) Baryte Pb(SO4 ) 145 66 1 39955 2734 Anhydrite (*) Not in a structural group Ca(SO4 ) 5 39880 ,39890 ,39919 ,39934 ,39952 1588 Ankerite (*) None Ca(Fe2+ ,Mg)(CO3 )2 278 66 5 39890 ,39951 ,39954 ,39997 ,40001 3092 Aphthitalite (*) Aphthitalite K3 Na(SO4 )2 1 40024 77 Argyrodite (*) Argyrodite Ag8 GeS6 1 40083 62 Arsenopyrite (*) Arsenopyrite FeAsS 158 66 7 39925 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39955 ,39988 ,40038 9052 Asimowite (*) Wadsleyite Fe2 SiO4 1 40016 1 Atacamite (*) Atacamite Cu2 Cl(OH)3 150 137 2 39925 ,39934 544 Augite (*) Pyroxene (Ca,Mg,Fe)2 Si2 O6 1 40085 2060 Azurite (*) Not in a structural group Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 150 17.77 6 39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39971 ,40019 5509 Babingtonite (*) Rhodonite Ca2 Fe2+ Fe3+ Si5 O14 (OH) 17.89 17.77 1 39926 161 Baryte (*) Baryte Ba(SO4 ) 145 66 26 39890 ,39914 ,39947 ,39951 ,39953 ,39961 ,39970 ,39971 ,39999 ,40001 ,40004 ,40021 ,40038 ,40044 ,40046 ,40053 ,40055 ,40056 ,40059 ,40060 ,40061 ,40062 ,40063 ,40064 ,40083 ,40084 11547 Barytocalcite (*) None BaCa(CO3 )2 1 39999 83 Bellidoite (*) None Cu2 Se 158 66 2 39914 ,39948 6 Berzelianite (*) None Cu2-x Se (x ≈ 0.12) 1 39861 66 Birnessite (*) None (Na,Ca,K)0.6 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )2 O4 ·1.5H2 O 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 178 Bismuth (*) Arsenic Bi 145 66 2 39950 ,39954 1966 Bismutite (*) Bismutite Bi2 O2 (CO3 ) 1 39892 716 Bixbyite (*) Bixbyite Mn3+ 2 O3 1 40021 104 Bornite (*) None Cu5 FeS4 146.1 17.77 30 39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39909 ,39911 ,39914 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39930 ,39933 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39954 ,39955 ,39971 ,40001 ,40005 ,40053 ,40055 ,40061 ,40062 5516 Bournonite (*) Bournonite CuPbSbS3 1 39954 1089 Braunite (*) Braunite Mn2+ Mn3+ 6 O8 (SiO4 ) 4 39896 ,39899 ,39911 ,40021 483 Brochantite (*) Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 2 39934 ,40019 1633 Burbankite (*) Burbankite (Na,Ca)3 (Sr,Ba,Ce)3 (CO3 )5 305 225 2 39973 ,39997 52 Calaverite (*) Melonite AuTe2 158 158 2 39948 ,40110 361 Calcite (*) Calcite Ca(CO3 ) 278 17.77 73 39855 ,39856 ,39857 ,39858 ,39860 ,39865 ,39868 ,39869 ,39870 ,39872 ,39874 ,39875 ,39876 ,39880 ,39890 ,39896 ,39899 ,39911 ,39912 ,39914 ,39916 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39922 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39951 ,39952 ,39954 ,39962 ,39971 ,39977 ,39988 ,39990 ,39997 ,39999 ,40001 ,40004 ,40005 ,40021 ,40029 ,40038 ,40044 ,40046 ,40056 ,40068 ,40069 ,40070 ,40071 ,40076 ,40077 ,40078 ,40079 ,40080 ,40081 ,40083 ,40088 ,40089 ,40093 ,40100 ,40101 ,40108 ,40111 27770 Cancrinite (*) Cancrinite (Na,Ca, )8 (Al6 Si6 )O24 (CO3 ,SO4 )2 ·2H2 O 305 225 1 39973 232 Celestine (*) Baryte Sr(SO4 ) 1 39940 1252 Cerussite (*) Aragonite Pb(CO3 ) 145 66 3 39955 ,40012 ,40013 4979 Cervantite (*) None Sb3+ Sb5+ O4 2 39988 ,40046 352 Chalcocite (*) None Cu2 S 146.1 17.77 21 39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39913 ,39914 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39930 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,39954 ,39971 ,39988 ,40005 ,40019 5707 Chalcomenite (*) None Cu(Se4+ O3 )·2H2 O 1 39861 40 Chalcophanite (*) None ZnMn4+ 3 O7 ·3H2 O 145 66 1 39955 197 Chalcopyrite (*) Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 146.1 17.77 48 39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39890 ,39909 ,39910 ,39911 ,39912 ,39913 ,39914 ,39916 ,39919 ,39922 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39930 ,39933 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39952 ,39954 ,39955 ,39971 ,39988 ,39989 ,40001 ,40013 ,40016 ,40044 ,40053 ,40055 ,40059 ,40060 ,40061 ,40062 ,40063 ,40064 ,40110 27198 Chlorapatite (*) Apatite Ca5 (PO4 )3 Cl 1 40016 203 Chondrodite (*) Humite Mg5 (SiO4 )2 F2 150 66 1 39925 285 Chromite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Cr2 O4 1 40016 3902 Chrysocolla (*) Allophane (Cu2-x Alx )H2-x Si2 O5 (OH)4 ·nH2 O 1 39924 3531 Cinnabar (*) None HgS 145 66 5 39863 ,39872 ,39947 ,40038 ,40072 2600 Coesite (*) Not in a structural group SiO2 2 39888 ,39905 77 Cohenite (*) Perovskite CFe3 1 39867 77 Copper (*) Copper Cu 145 66 12 39861 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39911 ,39913 ,39923 ,39924 ,39925 ,39934 ,39937 ,40016 3846 Coronadite (*) Coronadite Pb(Mn4+ 6 Mn3+ 2 )O16 145 66 1 39955 227 Corundum (*) Corundum Al2 O3 1 39903 1797 Covellite (*) Covellite CuS 158 122 8 39914 ,39925 ,39942 ,39948 ,39971 ,39988 ,40013 ,40019 4165 Crandallite (*) Alunite CaAl3 (PO4 )(PO3 OH)(OH)6 1 40000 310 Cryptomelane (*) Coronadite K(Mn4+ 7 Mn3+ )O16 145 66 4 39896 ,39899 ,39955 ,40021 599 Cuprite (*) Not in a structural group Cu2 O 150 17.77 5 39878 ,39911 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 2970 D'ansite (*) Dansite Na21 Mg(SO4 )10 Cl3 1 40023 5 Datolite (*) Gadolinite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) 2 39911 ,39934 498 Delafossite (*) None Cu1+ Fe3+ O2 1 39911 144 Digenite (*) Digenite Cu1.8 S 158 137 4 39925 ,39946 ,39948 ,39954 1027 Diopside (*) Pyroxene CaMgSi2 O6 158 17.77 17 39880 ,39912 ,39914 ,39916 ,39919 ,39921 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39942 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,39960 ,39962 ,40056 4135 Dolomite (*) None CaMg(CO3 )2 278 17.77 41 39861 ,39863 ,39872 ,39890 ,39896 ,39899 ,39916 ,39919 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39951 ,39955 ,39965 ,39970 ,39971 ,39988 ,39997 ,40001 ,40004 ,40005 ,40021 ,40029 ,40038 ,40046 ,40053 ,40055 ,40056 ,40061 ,40062 ,40074 ,40083 ,40084 ,40098 ,40100 9895 Doyleite (*) None Al(OH)3 1 40038 15 Drysdallite (*) Molybdenite MoSe2 1 39861 2 Dyscrasite (*) Allargentum Ag3+x Sb1-x (x ≈ 0.2) 150 137 1 39925 180 Enstatite (*) Pyroxene Mg2 Si2 O6 1 40016 944 Epidote (*) Epidote Clinozoisite Ca2 (Al2 Fe3+ )[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 1000 17.77 23 39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39888 ,39895 ,39909 ,39911 ,39913 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39937 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39955 ,40008 ,40057 ,40110 8173 Eskebornite (*) Chalcopyrite CuFeSe2 1 39861 26 Faustite (*) Turquoise ZnAl6 (PO4 )4 (OH)8 ·4H2 O 1 39982 24 Fersmite (*) Columbite CaNb2 O6 278 231 1 39997 83 Fluorapatite (*) Apatite Ca5 (PO4 )3 F 278 231 2 39997 ,40056 2740 Fluorapophyllite-(K) (*) Apophyllite KCa4 Si8 O20 F·8H2 O 1 39911 303 Fluorapophyllite-(Na) (*) Apophyllite NaCa4 Si8 O20 F·8H2 O 1 39911 10 Fluorite (*) Fluorite CaF2 278 66 9 39887 ,39911 ,39948 ,39949 ,39952 ,39997 ,40004 ,40052 ,40084 9617 Forsterite (*) Olivine Mg2 (SiO4 ) 150 66 3 39925 ,39960 ,40016 1188 Gahnite (*) Spinel ZnAl2 O4 1000 541 1 40008 445 Galena (*) Rocksalt PbS 146.1 17.77 45 39863 ,39872 ,39877 ,39890 ,39909 ,39911 ,39913 ,39926 ,39934 ,39940 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39951 ,39952 ,39953 ,39954 ,39955 ,39970 ,39971 ,39972 ,39978 ,39979 ,39981 ,39990 ,39991 ,40001 ,40004 ,40012 ,40013 ,40044 ,40053 ,40055 ,40059 ,40060 ,40061 ,40062 ,40063 ,40064 ,40084 ,40096 ,40103 24243 Goethite (*) Diaspore FeO(OH) 150 66 14 39880 ,39890 ,39896 ,39899 ,39911 ,39925 ,39934 ,39947 ,39955 ,40010 ,40012 ,40021 ,40038 ,40077 7437 Gold (*) Copper Au 150 66 36 39863 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39892 ,39909 ,39912 ,39914 ,39915 ,39922 ,39923 ,39925 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39951 ,39954 ,39955 ,39980 ,39987 ,39989 ,39990 ,40001 ,40002 ,40013 ,40019 ,40038 ,40051 ,40054 ,40110 ,40112 30554 Görgeyite (*) None K2 Ca5 (SO4 )6 ·H2 O 1 40023 11 Graphite (*) None C 4 39988 ,40083 ,40085 ,40095 2812 Greigite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 S4 1 40100 62 Grossular (*) Garnet Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 158 17.77 4 39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39948 1544 Grunerite (*) Amphibole Fe2+ 2 Fe2+ 5 Si8 O22 (OH)2 2 39916 ,39920 223 Gypsum (*) Gypsum Ca(SO4 )·2H2 O 158 66 8 39880 ,39916 ,39934 ,39948 ,40023 ,40056 ,40065 ,40083 6890 Halite (*) Rocksalt NaCl 2 40023 ,40065 1398 Hausmannite (*) Spinel Mn2+ Mn3+ 2 O4 145 66 2 39955 ,40021 350 Hedenbergite (*) Pyroxene CaFe2+ Si2 O6 158 66 1 39948 741 Helvine (*) Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite Be3 Mn2+ 4 (SiO4 )3 S 1 39911 237 Hematite (*) Corundum Fe2 O3 145 17.77 59 39855 ,39856 ,39857 ,39858 ,39860 ,39861 ,39865 ,39868 ,39869 ,39870 ,39874 ,39875 ,39876 ,39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39892 ,39896 ,39899 ,39909 ,39910 ,39911 ,39912 ,39914 ,39916 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39954 ,39955 ,40013 ,40019 ,40021 ,40044 ,40068 ,40069 ,40070 ,40071 ,40076 ,40077 ,40078 ,40079 ,40080 ,40081 ,40089 ,40093 ,40108 ,40111 14640 Hemleyite (*) Corundum FeSiO3 1 40016 1 Hessite (*) None Ag2 Te 150 66 5 39925 ,39946 ,39950 ,39954 ,39981 804 Hollandite (*) Coronadite Ba(Mn4+ 6 Mn3+ 2 )O16 4 39896 ,39899 ,40016 ,40021 243 Hotsonite (*) None Al5 (SO4 )(PO4 )(OH)10 ·8H2 O 1 40000 5 Hubeite (*) None Ca2 Mn2+ Fe3+ Si4 O12 (OH)·2H2 O 1 39911 1 Humite (*) Humite Mg7 (SiO4 )3 F2 150 17.77 2 39925 ,39926 80 Hutchinsonite (*) None TlPbAs5 S9 145 66 1 39951 8 Ilmenite (*) Corundum Fe2+ Ti4+ O3 145 66 7 39947 ,39962 ,39989 ,40016 ,40031 ,40038 ,40085 5433 Ilvaite (*) Ilvaite CaFe3+ Fe2+ 2 O(Si2 O7 )(OH) 1 39911 197 Inesite (*) None Ca2 Mn2+ 7 Si10 O28 (OH)2 ·5H2 O 1 39911 50 Iron (*) Iron Fe 3 39867 ,39905 ,40016 1089 Jacobsite (*) Spinel Mn2+ Fe3+ 2 O4 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 172 Jalpaite (*) Jalpaite Ag3 CuS2 3 39942 ,39981 ,40001 116 Jamesonite (*) None Pb4 FeSb6 S14 1 39954 784 Jarosite (*) Alunite KFe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 3 39931 ,40013 ,40038 2228 Kaolinite (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 158 66 46 39855 ,39856 ,39857 ,39858 ,39860 ,39865 ,39868 ,39869 ,39870 ,39874 ,39875 ,39876 ,39887 ,39896 ,39899 ,39909 ,39912 ,39913 ,39914 ,39921 ,39925 ,39934 ,39945 ,39947 ,39948 ,39988 ,40013 ,40021 ,40029 ,40038 ,40056 ,40068 ,40069 ,40070 ,40071 ,40076 ,40077 ,40078 ,40079 ,40080 ,40081 ,40089 ,40093 ,40108 ,40110 ,40111 5591 Klockmannite (*) Covellite Cu5.2 Se6 1 39861 63 Krut'aite (*) Pyrite CuSe2 1 39861 12 Kyanite (*) Not in a structural group Al2 OSiO4 2 39888 ,40085 1507 Libethenite (*) Andalusite Cu2 (PO4 )(OH) 150 137 1 39925 234 Lingunite (*) Coronadite NaAlSi3 O8 1 40016 9 Löweite (*) None Na12 Mg7 (SO4 )13 ·15H2 O 1 40023 28 Magnesio-hastingsite (*) Amphibole NaCa2 (Mg4 Fe3+ )(Si6 Al2 )O22 (OH)2 1 39934 80 Magnetite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 O4 305 17.77 37 39867 ,39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39888 ,39892 ,39909 ,39910 ,39911 ,39912 ,39913 ,39914 ,39916 ,39917 ,39918 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39933 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39954 ,39962 ,39973 ,40012 ,40021 ,40056 ,40085 14899 Majorite (*) Garnet Mg3 (MgSi)(SiO4 )3 1 40016 24 Malachite (*) Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 145 17.77 14 39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39913 ,39923 ,39924 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39971 ,40019 ,40049 12537 Mandarinoite (*) Mandarinoite Fe3+ 2 (Se4+ O3 )3 ·6H2 O 1 39861 14 Manganilvaite (*) Ilvaite CaFe2+ Fe3+ Mn2+ (Si2 O7 )O(OH) 156 137 1 39907 5 Marcasite (*) Marcasite FeS2 145 17.77 13 39866 ,39912 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39947 ,39948 ,39954 ,39955 ,39988 ,39989 ,40038 ,40083 5674 Marialite (*) Scapolite Na4 Al3 Si9 O24 Cl 1 39934 139 Melanterite (*) Melanterite Fe(SO4 )·7H2 O 1 40019 915 Merrillite (*) Cerite Ca9 NaMg(PO4 )7 1 40016 230 Microcline (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 1000 251 4 39934 ,39997 ,40008 ,40056 4924 Mimetite (*) Apatite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl 145 66 1 39955 1107 Mirabilite (*) None Na2 (SO4 )·10H2 O 1 40065 223 Molybdenite (*) Molybdenite MoS2 146.1 17.77 20 39861 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39909 ,39911 ,39913 ,39914 ,39922 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39937 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,39952 5800 Monticellite (*) Olivine CaMg(SiO4 ) 1 39962 153 Montmorillonite (*) Clay Smectite-vermiculite (Na,Ca)0.3 (Al,Mg)2 Si4 O10 (OH)2 ·nH2 O 150 66 5 39896 ,39899 ,39925 ,40021 ,40083 1508 Muscovite (*) Mica Clay KAl2 (Si3 Al)O10 (OH)2 158 17.77 42 39861 ,39880 ,39887 ,39888 ,39896 ,39899 ,39905 ,39912 ,39914 ,39915 ,39922 ,39925 ,39926 ,39931 ,39945 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39952 ,39954 ,39955 ,39981 ,39988 ,39989 ,39990 ,39999 ,40001 ,40010 ,40012 ,40013 ,40021 ,40029 ,40038 ,40044 ,40053 ,40056 ,40057 ,40083 ,40084 ,40085 ,40110 17380 Naumannite (*) Not in a structural group Ag2 Se 3 39861 ,39989 ,40083 192 Omphacite (*) Pyroxene (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2 O6 5 39888 ,39895 ,39904 ,39905 ,40057 229 Orpiment (*) Orpiment As2 S3 150 66 7 39863 ,39925 ,39948 ,39949 ,39951 ,40038 ,40072 511 Orthoclase (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 158 17.77 4 39912 ,39914 ,39926 ,39948 2349 Pargasite (*) Amphibole NaCa2 (Mg4 Al)(Si6 Al2 )O22 (OH)2 150 66 1 39925 313 Parsettensite (*) Stilpnomelane Clay (K,Na,Ca)7.5 (Mn,Mg)49 Si72 O168 (OH)50 ·nH2 O 158 17.77 1 39906 43 Pearceite (*) Polybasite [Ag9 CuS4 ][(Ag,Cu)6 (As,Sb)2 S7 ] 1 40001 249 Perovskite (*) Perovskite CaTiO3 2 39962 ,40016 495 Petalite (*) Not in a structural group LiAlSi4 O10 1 40042 124 Petzite (*) None Ag3 AuTe2 158 66 4 39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,40110 409 Phlogopite (*) Mica Clay KMg3 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 158 17.77 17 39880 ,39896 ,39899 ,39913 ,39914 ,39919 ,39920 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39934 ,39946 ,39948 ,39960 ,39962 ,40021 2273 Plumbojarosite (*) Alunite Pb0.5 Fe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 145 66 1 39955 477 Polyhalite (*) None K2 Ca2 Mg(SO4 )4 ·2H2 O 1 39967 102 Prehnite (*) Prehnite Ca2 Al(Si3 Al)O10 (OH)2 1 39934 1898 Proustite (*) None Ag3 AsS3 2 39981 ,40001 733 Pseudomalachite (*) None Cu5 (PO4 )2 (OH)4 150 137 1 39925 369 Pyrargyrite (*) None Ag3 SbS3 1 40001 1425 Pyrite (*) Pyrite FeS2 305 17.77 80 39861 ,39863 ,39866 ,39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39890 ,39892 ,39909 ,39910 ,39911 ,39912 ,39913 ,39914 ,39915 ,39916 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39922 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39927 ,39929 ,39930 ,39931 ,39933 ,39934 ,39935 ,39937 ,39942 ,39943 ,39945 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39951 ,39952 ,39954 ,39955 ,39958 ,39970 ,39971 ,39972 ,39973 ,39978 ,39979 ,39981 ,39988 ,39989 ,39990 ,39991 ,39997 ,39999 ,40001 ,40012 ,40013 ,40038 ,40044 ,40046 ,40053 ,40054 ,40055 ,40056 ,40059 ,40060 ,40061 ,40062 ,40063 ,40064 ,40083 ,40084 ,40085 ,40100 ,40106 ,40110 39462 Pyrolusite (*) Rutile MnO2 145 66 7 39896 ,39899 ,39914 ,39955 ,40019 ,40021 ,40056 3106 Pyrophyllite (*) Clay Pyrophyllite Al2 Si4 O10 (OH)2 1 39921 771 Pyrrhotite (*) Nickeline Fe7 S8 150 17.77 17 39861 ,39880 ,39883 ,39910 ,39912 ,39916 ,39922 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39952 ,39989 ,40016 9056 Quartz (*) Quartz SiO2 1000 17.77 99 39855 ,39856 ,39857 ,39858 ,39860 ,39861 ,39863 ,39865 ,39868 ,39869 ,39870 ,39874 ,39875 ,39876 ,39880 ,39887 ,39888 ,39890 ,39892 ,39896 ,39899 ,39905 ,39906 ,39911 ,39912 ,39914 ,39915 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39922 ,39925 ,39926 ,39929 ,39931 ,39934 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39950 ,39951 ,39952 ,39954 ,39955 ,39958 ,39962 ,39971 ,39977 ,39981 ,39988 ,39989 ,39990 ,39999 ,40001 ,40004 ,40005 ,40008 ,40010 ,40012 ,40013 ,40019 ,40021 ,40029 ,40038 ,40044 ,40046 ,40051 ,40053 ,40054 ,40055 ,40056 ,40057 ,40059 ,40060 ,40061 ,40062 ,40064 ,40068 ,40069 ,40070 ,40071 ,40076 ,40077 ,40078 ,40079 ,40080 ,40081 ,40083 ,40084 ,40085 ,40089 ,40093 ,40095 ,40100 ,40108 ,40110 ,40111 ,40112 61156 Ranciéite (*) None (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 ·0.6H2 O 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 177 Realgar (*) None AsS 150 66 8 39863 ,39872 ,39925 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39951 ,40038 712 Rectorite (*) Corrensite Clay (Na,Ca)Al4 (Si,Al)8 O20 (OH)4 ·2H2 O 1 39963 49 Rhodochrosite (*) Calcite Mn(CO3 ) 145 66 6 39896 ,39899 ,39948 ,39955 ,39958 ,40021 1711 Rhodonite (*) Rhodonite CaMn3 Mn(Si5 O15 ) 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 969 Ringwoodite (*) Spinel SiMg2 O4 1 40016 25 Romanèchite (*) None (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 312 Rutile (*) Rutile TiO2 278 66 10 39888 ,39905 ,39947 ,39962 ,39988 ,39997 ,40031 ,40038 ,40056 ,40085 5614 Sanidine (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 1 39960 598 Scheelite (*) Scheelite Ca(WO4 ) 145 66 4 39922 ,39929 ,39947 ,39952 4894 Selenium (*) Sulphur Se 1 39861 143 Seligmannite (*) Bournonite CuPbAsS3 150 137 1 39925 64 Shenzhuangite (*) Chalcopyrite NiFeS2 1 40016 1 Siderite (*) Calcite Fe(CO3 ) 158 66 44 39855 ,39856 ,39857 ,39858 ,39860 ,39865 ,39868 ,39869 ,39870 ,39874 ,39875 ,39876 ,39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39890 ,39913 ,39914 ,39916 ,39919 ,39920 ,39921 ,39923 ,39925 ,39934 ,39937 ,39948 ,39955 ,40021 ,40068 ,40069 ,40070 ,40071 ,40076 ,40077 ,40078 ,40079 ,40080 ,40081 ,40089 ,40093 ,40108 ,40111 6417 Sillimanite (*) Not in a structural group Al2 SiO5 158 66 3 39948 ,40085 ,40094 1516 Silver (*) Copper Ag 158 66 17 39861 ,39911 ,39912 ,39922 ,39925 ,39942 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,39954 ,39955 ,39981 ,39989 ,40001 ,40012 ,40013 ,40083 5186 Smithsonite (*) Calcite Zn(CO3 ) 146.1 66 5 39946 ,39948 ,39955 ,40012 ,40084 2473 Spessartine (*) Garnet Mn2+ 3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 1214 Sphalerite (*) Sphalerite ZnS 146.1 17.77 47 39863 ,39872 ,39877 ,39880 ,39881 ,39882 ,39883 ,39890 ,39909 ,39912 ,39913 ,39923 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39937 ,39940 ,39942 ,39946 ,39947 ,39948 ,39949 ,39950 ,39952 ,39954 ,39955 ,39970 ,39971 ,39972 ,39978 ,39979 ,39981 ,39988 ,39989 ,39990 ,39991 ,39999 ,40001 ,40004 ,40005 ,40012 ,40013 ,40044 ,40046 ,40084 ,40096 ,40103 21482 Spinel (*) Spinel MgAl2 O4 150 66 2 39925 ,39947 1934 Spodumene (*) Pyroxene LiAlSi2 O6 1 40042 688 Staurolite (*) Staurolite Fe2+ 2 Al9 Si4 O23 (OH) 1 40085 978 Stibiconite (*) Pyrochlore Sb3+ Sb5+ 2 O6 (OH) 1 40046 446 Stibnite (*) Stibnite Sb2 S3 145 66 6 39872 ,39947 ,39988 ,39990 ,40035 ,40046 3418 Stromeyerite (*) None CuAgS 3 39954 ,40001 ,40012 332 Sulphur (*) Sulphur S 1 40019 2045 Syngenite (*) Syngenite K2 Ca(SO4 )2 ·H2 O 1 40023 44 Taenite (*) None (Ni,Fe) 2 39867 ,40016 703 Talc (*) Clay Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 17.89 17.77 3 39926 ,39981 ,40021 3337 Tellurobismuthite (*) Tetradymite Bi2 Te3 158 66 3 39914 ,39948 ,40110 276 Tennantite-(Fe) (*) Tetrahedrite Cu6 (Cu4 Fe2 )As4 S13 158 137 3 39925 ,39948 ,39954 1803 Tenorite (*) None CuO 150 137 2 39925 ,39934 1101 Tetradymite (*) Tetradymite Bi2 Te2 S 158 66 3 39914 ,39925 ,39948 510 Tetrahedrite-(Zn) (*) Tetrahedrite Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S13 158 17.77 9 39925 ,39926 ,39942 ,39945 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 ,39954 ,40001 5317 Titanite (*) Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O 17.89 17.77 6 39888 ,39926 ,39934 ,39962 ,40056 ,40085 4899 Titanium (*) None Ti 1 39905 8 Todorokite (*) None (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x (Mn,Mg,Al)6 O12 ·3-4H2 O 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 433 Tremolite (*) Amphibole Ca2 (Mg5.0-4.5 Fe2+ 0.0-0.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 158 17.77 14 39880 ,39896 ,39899 ,39912 ,39914 ,39925 ,39926 ,39934 ,39946 ,39948 ,39981 ,39989 ,40021 ,40056 2562 Troilite (*) None FeS 2 39867 ,40016 1044 Tuite (*) Palmierite Ca3 (PO4 )2 1 40016 7 Turquoise (*) Turquoise CuAl6 (PO4 )4 (OH)8 ·4H2 O 7 39982 ,39983 ,39994 ,39995 ,39996 ,39998 ,40000 484 Ulvöspinel (*) Spinel Fe2+ 2 TiO4 1 39975 120 Umangite (*) None Cu3 Se2 158 66 2 39914 ,39948 71 Valentinite (*) None Sb2 O3 2 39988 ,40046 369 Vernadite (*) None (Mn,Fe,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 ·nH2 O 3 39896 ,39899 ,40021 65 Vesuvianite (*) Vesuvianite (Ca,Na)19 (Al,Mg,Fe)13 (SiO4 )10 (Si2 O7 )4 (OH,F,O)10 150 137 3 39880 ,39925 ,39962 1395 Wangdaodeite (*) Corundum FeTiO3 1 40016 1 Whitlockite (*) Cerite Ca9 Mg(PO3 OH)(PO4 )6 1 40016 104 Witherite (*) Aragonite Ba(CO3 ) 158 17.77 2 39906 ,39999 251 Wittichenite (*) None Cu3 BiS3 150 66 3 39925 ,39942 ,39950 297 Wollastonite (*) Wollastonite CaSiO3 158 66 11 39880 ,39911 ,39912 ,39925 ,39929 ,39934 ,39938 ,39942 ,39946 ,39948 ,39950 1247 Woodhouseite (*) Alunite CaAl3 (SO4 )(PO4 )(OH)6 1 40000 62 Wüstite (*) Rocksalt FeO 1 40016 74 Xenotime-(Y) (*) Zircon Y(PO4 ) 1000 541 2 39861 ,40008 939 Xieite (*) Post-spinel FeCr2 O4 1 40016 2 Zircon (*) Zircon Zr(SiO4 ) 1000 66 9 39888 ,39947 ,39962 ,39988 ,40008 ,40032 ,40056 ,40057 ,40085 5251 Zoisite (*) Epidote Ca2 Al3 [Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 145 66 3 39905 ,39934 ,39947 1025
Excel ID Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) Age as listed in reference Dating Method Age Interpret Prioritized? Sample Source Sample Num Run Num Age from other Locality Dated Mineral Minerals explicitely stated as having this age Age applies to these Elements MinDat Locality ID Dated Locality (Max Age) Location as listed in reference Reference Reference DOI Reference ID Age Notes Edit Chen2007tbl01-31 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite, Electrum 187012 Chensheng Cu-Fe-(Au) Deposit, Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, China Chensheng, Ezhou, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-30 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite, Electrum 187011 Tongkeng Cu-Fe-(Au) Deposit, Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, China Tongkeng, Ezhou, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-29 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite, Electrum 187010 Xiangzikou Fe-S-(Au) Deposit, Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, China Xiangzikou, Ezhou, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-24 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Sphalerite 187006 Dabaoshan Au-Cu Deposit, Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Dabaoshan, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-22 145 66 Cretaceous Chalcopyrite, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Silver, Sphalerite, Electrum 186919 Fengtou Cu-Fe-Au Deposit (Fentou Cu-Fe-Au Deposit), Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Fentou, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Emily000554 156 139 Au, Ag, Cu, Fe 186919 Fengtou Cu-Fe-Au Deposit (Fentou Cu-Fe-Au Deposit), Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Fengtou Zhao et al. (1999) 10.1016/S0169-1368(99)00008-6 OGR14_227 Edit Chen2007tbl01-27 145 66 Cretaceous Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Galena, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite 187007 Houtoushan Mo-Cu-(Au) Deposit, Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Houtoushan, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-25 145 66 Cretaceous Bellidoite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Gold, Magnetite, Pyrite, Tellurobismuthite, Tetradymite, Umangite, Electrum 135017 Jiguanzui Au-Cu Deposit, Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Jiguanzui, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Emily000550 122 122 Au, Ag, Cu 135017 Jiguanzui Au-Cu Deposit, Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Jiguanzui Zhao et al. (1999) 10.1016/S0169-1368(99)00008-6 OGR14_227 Edit Chen2007tbl01-23 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite 64760 Shitouzui Cu-Fe-Au Deposit, Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Shitouzui, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-26 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Marcasite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite 144098 Tonglüshan Mine (Tonglushan Mine), Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Tonglushan, Daye, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Emily000548 150 137 Au, Ag, Cu, Fe 144098 Tonglüshan Mine (Tonglushan Mine), Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Tonglushan Zhao et al. (1999) 10.1016/S0169-1368(99)00008-6 OGR14_227 Edit PorphCu-00133 17.89 17.77 17.83±0.06 Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Molybdenite, Pyrite Cu 64759 Tongshankou Mine (Tongchankou Mine), Daye Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Tongchankou Singer et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 Edit Chen2007tbl01-28 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Copper, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Siderite, Sphalerite, Electrum 187008 Xiaojiapu Au Deposit, Xialu District, Huangshi, Hubei, China Xiaojiapu, Huangshi, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-19 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Gold, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Electrum 187004 Banshan Au-Cu Deposit, Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Banshan, Yangxin, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-18 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Sphalerite 142699 Fengshan Mine (Fengshandong Mine), Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Fengshandong, Yangxin, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit PorphCu-00188 146.1 141.9 144.0 ± 2.1 Re-Os Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Sphalerite, Wollastonite Cu 142699 Fengshan Mine (Fengshandong Mine), Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Fengshandong Singer et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 Edit Chen2007tbl01-17 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Molybdenite, Orpiment, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Realgar, Rhodochrosite, Smithsonite, Sphalerite, Electrum 135018 Jilongshan Au-Cu Deposit, Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Jilongshan, Yangxin, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Emily000549 158 158 Au, Ag, Cu 135018 Jilongshan Au-Cu Deposit, Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Jilongshan Zhao et al. (1999) 10.1016/S0169-1368(99)00008-6 OGR14_227 Edit Chen2007tbl01-20 145 66 Cretaceous Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Hematite, Molybdenite, Petzite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Sphalerite, Wittichenite, Electrum 145652 Lijiawan Cu-(Au) Deposit, Fengshan Ore Field, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Lijiawan, Yangxin, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Chen2007tbl01-21 145 66 Cretaceous Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Gold, Pyrite, Silver, Sphalerite, Electrum 186587 Yinshan Ag-Pb-Zn Deposit, Yangxin Co., Huangshi, Hubei, China Yinshan, Yangxin, Hubei Chen et al. (2007) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001 OGR31_139 Edit Jen_0000816 265 265 265 225255 Shaxiongdong Carbonatite, Shennongjia Forest District, Hubei, China Shaxiongdong Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008) 10.4095/225115 GSCOF5796 Edit Jen_0000817 305 225 225-305 K-Ar biotite 225255 Shaxiongdong Carbonatite, Shennongjia Forest District, Hubei, China Shaxiongdong Yang and Woolley (2006) JAES27_559 Edit Jen_0000818 305 225 225-305 Rb-Sr biotite, apatite, whole rock 225255 Shaxiongdong Carbonatite, Shennongjia Forest District, Hubei, China Shaxiongdong Yang and Woolley (2006) JAES27_559 Edit Jen_0000813 264 264 264 144543 Miaoya Carbonatite, Zhushan Co., Shiyan, Hubei, China Miaoya Woolley and Kjarsgaard (2008) 10.4095/225115 GSCOF5796 Edit Jen_0000814 251 251 251 K-Ar microcline Microcline 144543 Miaoya Carbonatite, Zhushan Co., Shiyan, Hubei, China Miaoya Yang and Woolley (2006) JAES27_559 Edit Jen_0000815 278 278 278 K-Ar biotite 144543 Miaoya Carbonatite, Zhushan Co., Shiyan, Hubei, China Miaoya Yang and Woolley (2006) JAES27_559 Edit ree-00250 278 231 231-278 Ma 144543 Miaoya Carbonatite, Zhushan Co., Shiyan, Hubei, China Miaoya Orris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 Edit ree-00288 1000 541 Late Proterozoic 216667 Guangshui Co., Suizhou, Hubei, China Guangshui Orris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189
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