Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

Oldest recorded age at locality: 55
Youngest recorded age at locality: 3.79

mindat Locality ID: 14322
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-14322.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan": 130
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 99

Number of Child Localities: 10
Child Localities:
Astore District
Diamer District
Ghanche District
Ghizer District
Gilgit District
Ishkoman Valley
K2
Kharmang District
Shigar District
Skardu District

Latitude: 35°36'58"N
Longitude: 75°7'25"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 35.616111111111,75.123611111111

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allanite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Analcime	Apatite	Aragonite	Autunite	Axinite	Baryte	Beryl
Beryllonite	Brucite	Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Chevkinite	Childrenite	Chlorite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Columbite
Corundum	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Gadolinite	Garnet	Gypsum	Humite	Löllingite	Lazulite
Marcasite	Mica	Natrolite	None	Not in a structural group	Perovskite	Phenakite	Prehnite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore
Pyroxene	Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Sapphirine	Scheelite	Serpentine	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite	Spinel
Stibnite	Stilbite	Titanite	Topaz	Tourmaline	Triplite	Vesuvianite	Viitaniemiite	Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B Ba Be Bi C Ca Ce Cs Cu F Fe H K Li Mg Mn Na Nb O P Pb S Sb Si Sn Ta Ti U W Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allanite Amorphous Amphibole Analcime Apatite Aragonite Autunite Axinite Baryte Beryl
Beryllonite Brucite Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite Chevkinite Childrenite Chlorite Clay Clinozoisite Columbite
Corundum Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Gadolinite Garnet Gypsum Humite Löllingite Lazulite
Marcasite Mica Natrolite None Not in a structural group Perovskite Phenakite Prehnite Pyrite Pyrochlore
Pyroxene Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Sapphirine Scheelite Serpentine Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite Spinel
Stibnite Stilbite Titanite Topaz Tourmaline Triplite Vesuvianite Viitaniemiite Zircon

103 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Aegirine ()*	Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Almandine ()*
Anatase ()*	Aragonite ()*	Augite ()*	Autunite ()*	Axinite-(Fe) ()*
Azurite ()*	Baryte ()*	Bavenite ()*	Bertrandite ()*	Beryl ()*
Beryllonite ()*	Billwiseite ()*	Brucite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cassiterite ()*
Chamosite ()*	Chevkinite-(Ce) ()*	Chondrodite ()*	Chrysotile ()*	Clinochlore ()*
Clinohumite ()*	Clinozoisite ()*	Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Corundum ()*
Diopside ()*	Dolomite ()*	Dravite ()*	Elbaite ()*	Eosphorite ()*
Epidote ()*	Ferberite ()*	Ferro-actinolite ()*	Ferrowodginite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*
Fluorite ()*	Fluornatromicrolite ()*	Foitite ()*	Galena ()*	Geikielite ()*
Genthelvite ()*	Graphite ()*	Grossular ()*	Gypsum ()*	Hambergite ()*
Hedenbergite ()*	Helvine ()*	Hematite ()*	Hübnerite ()*	Hydroxylherderite ()*
Ilmenite ()*	Kyanite ()*	Lazulite ()*	Lizardite ()*	Löllingite ()*
Magnetite ()*	Marcasite ()*	Margarite ()*	Microcline ()*	Montebrasite ()*
Montmorillonite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Natrolite ()*	Norbergite ()*	Opal ()*
Orthoclase ()*	Paragonite ()*	Pargasite ()*	Perovskite ()*	Phenakite ()*
Phlogopite ()*	Pollucite ()*	Prehnite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Quartz ()*
Rhodochrosite ()*	Rutile ()*	Sapphirine ()*	Scheelite ()*	Schorl ()*
Siderite ()*	Spessartine ()*	Spinel ()*	Spodumene ()*	Stellerite ()*
Stibiocolumbite ()*	Stibiotantalite ()*	Stibnite ()*	Tantalite-(Mn) ()*	Titanite ()*
Topaz ()*	Tremolite ()*	Triplite ()*	Väyrynenite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*
Viitaniemiite ()*	Zircon ()*	Zoisite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	55	4.5	5	95334,95397,95398,95404,95444	3419
Aegirine ()*	Pyroxene	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆	13.01	6.51	1	95336	1022
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	55	4.5	49	95334,95335,95337,95340,95342,95343,95362,95365,95368,95370,95377,95379,95385,95386,95393,95396,95397,95398,95399,95405,95408,95409,95414,95417,95418,95421,95422,95425,95427,95428,95430,95431,95434,95436,95437,95438,95439,95440,95447,95449,95450,95451,95452,95453,95454,95455,95458,95459,95460	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	55	4.5	1	95396	706
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	55	4.5	7	95362,95367,95396,95427,95442,95451,95453	2353
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	55	4.5	2	95358,95454	2162
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	55	4.5	4	95354,95373,95397,95453	3250
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	9	9	1	95367	2060
Autunite ()*	Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O			3	95436,95438,95454	1272
Axinite-(Fe) ()*	Axinite	Ca₄Fe²⁺₂Al₄[B₂Si₈O₃₀](OH)₂	55	4.5	5	95351,95397,95398,95427,95454	260
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	95393	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	55	4.5	3	95397,95398,95404	11547
Bavenite ()*	None	Ca₄Be_2+xAl_2-xSi₉O_26-x(OH)_2+x (x = 0 to 1)	55	4.5	2	95397,95451	255
Bertrandite ()*	Not in a structural group	Be₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂			1	95453	606
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	55	4.5	52	95335,95340,95343,95362,95368,95369,95370,95371,95372,95373,95377,95379,95383,95385,95386,95387,95388,95390,95396,95399,95401,95405,95406,95408,95409,95411,95413,95416,95417,95421,95422,95424,95425,95427,95428,95431,95432,95436,95437,95438,95439,95440,95442,95443,95447,95450,95451,95453,95455,95458,95459,95460	4286
Beryllonite ()*	Beryllonite	NaBe(PO₄)			3	95340,95425,95438	47
Billwiseite ()*	Not in a structural group	Sb³⁺₅Nb₃WO₁₈			1	95453	1
Brucite ()*	Brucite	Mg(OH)₂			1	95461	462
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	55	4.5	14	95367,95373,95375,95377,95382,95386,95397,95398,95404,95412,95444,95454,95456,95461	27770
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	55	4.5	6	95335,95340,95368,95409,95451,95453	5171
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈			1	95454	577
Chevkinite-(Ce) ()*	Chevkinite	Ce₄(Ti,Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺)₅O₈(Si₂O₇)₂			3	95345,95346,95412	89
Chondrodite ()*	Humite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂			1	95373	285
Chrysotile ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	55	4.5	1	95362	951
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈	55	4.5	2	95402,95404	1756
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂			1	95373	236
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	55	4.5	4	95396,95397,95398,95404	1025
Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆	55	4.5	2	95396,95451	518
Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Nb₂O₆			1	95453	289
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃			8	95338,95373,95374,95375,95378,95380,95381,95414	1797
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	55	4.5	13	95334,95342,95362,95366,95396,95397,95398,95404,95407,95446,95447,95451,95454	4135
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	55	4.5	4	95397,95444,95454,95461	9895
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			1	95340	648
Elbaite ()*	Tourmaline	Na(Al_1.5Li_1.5)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	55	4.5	14	95334,95335,95337,95340,95343,95367,95408,95425,95436,95447,95450,95451,95453,95459	520
Eosphorite ()*	Childrenite	Mn²⁺Al(PO₄)(OH)₂·H₂O			2	95447,95453	128
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	55	4.5	10	95366,95367,95396,95397,95398,95404,95407,95444,95448,95454	8173
Ferberite ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺(WO₄)			1	95451	551
Ferro-actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_2.5-0.0Fe²⁺_2.5-5.0)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	55	4.5	2	95346,95362	129
Ferrowodginite ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈			2	95436,95437	16
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	55	4.5	26	95335,95340,95362,95373,95377,95385,95386,95387,95397,95399,95402,95404,95409,95411,95418,95421,95427,95436,95437,95438,95445,95447,95450,95451,95453,95454	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	55	4.5	24	95335,95368,95369,95370,95373,95377,95383,95386,95388,95396,95408,95409,95418,95421,95422,95425,95426,95427,95428,95438,95443,95451,95453,95458	9617
Fluornatromicrolite ()*	Pyrochlore	(Na_1.5Bi_0.5)Ta₂O₆F	55	4.5	2	95396,95427	13
Foitite ()*	Tourmaline	(Fe²⁺₂Al)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	55	4.5	1	95396	75
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS			1	95427	24243
Geikielite ()*	Corundum	MgTiO₃			1	95461	70
Genthelvite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Be₃Zn₄(SiO₄)₃S	55	4.5	1	95396	60
Graphite ()*	None	C			1	95373	2812
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	55	3.79	2	95362,95410	1544
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	55	4.5	1	95398	6890
Hambergite ()*	None	Be₂(BO₃)(OH)			5	95340,95445,95450,95451,95453	81
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆			2	95444,95454	741
Helvine ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S	13.01	6.51	2	95335,95340	237
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	55	4.5	5	95397,95404,95418,95454,95460	14640
Hübnerite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺(WO₄)			1	95412	469
Hydroxylherderite ()*	Gadolinite	CaBe(PO₄)(OH)	13.01	6.51	16	95335,95340,95368,95377,95390,95421,95424,95425,95427,95430,95435,95438,95450,95451,95453,95458	119
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃			4	95388,95444,95453,95454	5433
Kyanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂OSiO₄			1	95342	1507
Lazulite ()*	Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂			1	95389	232
Lizardite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄			1	95461	359
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂			1	95453	762
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄			2	95389,95453	14899
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂			1	95350	5674
Margarite ()*	Mica Clay	CaAl₂Si₂Al₂O₁₀(OH)₂			1	95373	168
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	55	4.5	35	95335,95340,95342,95343,95344,95346,95362,95368,95373,95377,95379,95386,95399,95403,95404,95405,95406,95408,95409,95412,95414,95421,95422,95425,95427,95428,95436,95438,95440,95447,95450,95451,95453,95455,95459	4924
Montebrasite ()*	None	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)			1	95425	200
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O			1	95453	1508
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	55	4.5	40	95335,95340,95342,95343,95360,95361,95362,95368,95370,95373,95377,95379,95383,95385,95386,95387,95396,95405,95406,95409,95414,95421,95425,95427,95428,95430,95431,95436,95437,95438,95439,95440,95444,95447,95450,95451,95453,95455,95459,95460	17380
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O	55	4.5	1	95398	1236
Norbergite ()*	Humite	Mg₃(SiO₄)F₂			1	95375	37
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O			2	95438,95453	2994
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	55	4.5	4	95397,95411,95418,95427	2349
Paragonite ()*	Mica Clay	NaAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂			1	95373	247
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			4	95373,95375,95376,95380	313
Perovskite ()*	Perovskite	CaTiO₃			1	95461	495
Phenakite ()*	Phenakite	Be₂(SiO₄)	55	4.5	3	95362,95421,95427	326
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂			3	95373,95375,95380	2273
Pollucite ()*	Analcime	Cs(Si₂Al)O₆·nH₂O			7	95340,95421,95422,95427,95447,95451,95453	140
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	55	4.5	1	95397	1898
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂			5	95350,95355,95375,95427,95453	39462
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	55	4.5	64	95334,95335,95337,95340,95342,95343,95350,95353,95355,95357,95360,95361,95362,95368,95370,95373,95377,95379,95382,95384,95385,95386,95391,95393,95395,95396,95397,95398,95399,95400,95404,95405,95409,95411,95412,95414,95416,95417,95418,95421,95422,95425,95427,95428,95430,95431,95432,95436,95437,95438,95440,95441,95447,95448,95449,95450,95451,95452,95453,95454,95455,95456,95459,95460	61156
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)			1	95425	1711
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	55	3.79	12	95350,95355,95360,95397,95398,95402,95404,95409,95412,95415,95444,95454	5614
Sapphirine ()*	Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]			1	95373	129
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	55	4.5	7	95350,95351,95355,95395,95396,95441,95454	4894
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	55	3.79	41	95335,95340,95343,95362,95365,95368,95370,95377,95385,95386,95389,95396,95399,95405,95407,95408,95409,95411,95414,95415,95417,95418,95421,95422,95427,95428,95431,95436,95437,95438,95439,95440,95447,95448,95450,95451,95453,95455,95458,95459,95460	2705
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	55	3.79	7	95397,95398,95402,95404,95415,95444,95454	6417
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	55	4.5	15	95342,95343,95362,95367,95396,95418,95427,95435,95438,95440,95443,95449,95451,95453,95459	1214
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄			3	95373,95375,95380	1934
Spodumene ()*	Pyroxene	LiAlSi₂O₆	13.01	6.51	2	95335,95340	688
Stellerite ()*	Stilbite	Ca₄(Si₂₈Al₈)O₇₂·28H₂O			1	95427	189
Stibiocolumbite ()*	None	SbNbO₄			1	95453	13
Stibiotantalite ()*	None	Sb³⁺TaO₄			2	95451,95453	53
Stibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃			1	95417	3418
Tantalite-(Mn) ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆	55	4.5	7	95335,95396,95425,95427,95451,95453,95458	211
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	55	4.5	20	95339,95346,95359,95362,95364,95370,95373,95396,95397,95398,95404,95407,95411,95412,95427,95442,95444,95448,95451,95454	4899
Topaz ()*	Topaz	Al₂SiO₄F₂	55	4.5	37	95335,95340,95349,95362,95368,95369,95371,95386,95388,95390,95396,95408,95409,95414,95417,95419,95421,95422,95424,95425,95427,95428,95430,95432,95433,95436,95438,95443,95444,95447,95450,95451,95452,95453,95454,95458,95459	1476
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	55	4.5	3	95334,95398,95418	2562
Triplite ()*	Triplite	Mn²⁺₂(PO₄)F	55	4.5	3	95396,95429,95459	233
Väyrynenite ()*	None	BeMn²⁺(PO₄)(OH)			2	95436,95451	15
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	55	4.5	6	95342,95350,95355,95397,95398,95404	1395
Viitaniemiite ()*	Viitaniemiite	NaCaAl(PO₄)F₃			1	95427	12
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	55	4.5	8	95334,95336,95339,95342,95396,95397,95436,95453	5251
Zoisite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	55	4.5	7	95370,95373,95396,95397,95398,95404,95454	1025

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
AJG8_9877_001	The Dassu orthogneiss hosts many pegmatites, Gilgit is the location of several of these pegmatites
AJG8_9877_002	The Dassu orthogneiss hosts many pegmatites, Gilgit is the location of several of these pegmatites
AJG8_9877_003	Shigar Valley pegmatites
Giersdorf_00000281	Sample is collected from the Astor River from a cross-cuting section of leucogranite in the Shengus Gneiss
Giersdorf_00000282	Sample is collected from the Astor River from a cross-cuting section of leucogranite in the Shengus Gneiss
Giersdorf_00000286	Sample collected close to the village of Hemasil, adjacent to the Chutrun mountains
Giersdorf_00000287	Sample collected close to the village of Hemasil, adjacent to the Chutrun mountains
Giersdorf_00000288	Sample collected close to the village of Hemasil, adjacent to the Chutrun mountains

9 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Sample Source	Sample Num	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
Giersdorf_00000281	13.01	12.39	12.7±0.31	U-Pb			PK7		Zircon	5423	Astor (Astore), Astor Valley (Astore Valley), Astore District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Astor River	Zeitler et al. (1991)	0278-7407/91/91TC-00168	T10_729
Giersdorf_00000282	6.89	6.51	6.7±0.19	U-Pb			PK7		Zircon	5423	Astor (Astore), Astor Valley (Astore Valley), Astore District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Astor River	Zeitler et al. (1991)	0278-7407/91/91TC-00168	T10_729
AJG8_9877_001	7.4	6.8	7.1±0.3							2530	Gilgit, Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Dassu orthogneiss	Agheem et al. (2015)	10.1007/s12517-015-1900-x	AJG8_9877	The age of the pegmatites is younger than the Dassu orthogneiss which hosts them, there is no metamorphic overprint on the pegmatites
AJG8_9877_002	4.9	4.5	4.7±0.2							2530	Gilgit, Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Dassu orthogneiss	Agheem et al. (2015)	10.1007/s12517-015-1900-x	AJG8_9877	The age of the pegmatites is younger than the Dassu orthogneiss which hosts them, there is no metamorphic overprint on the pegmatites
AJG8_9877_003	55	50	55-50		age of collision					2530	Gilgit, Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Shigar Valley pegmatites	Agheem et al. (2015)	10.1007/s12517-015-1900-x	AJG8_9877	Trace elements variations place the Shigar Valley pegmatites into syn-collision granite domain. This collision-related magmatism took place when Indian plate collided with the Eurasian plate ~55 to 50 Ma ago (e.g., Molnar and Tapponnier 1975; Petterson and Windley 1985; Beck et al. 1995; Rowley 1996; Bignold and Treloar 2003; Rehman et al. 2011)
Bradley_2012_017	9	9	9±0	Ar/Ar		muscovite		Muscovite		109648	Khaltaro (Rayjud; Kaltoro), Haramosh Mts., Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Khaltaro	McCauley and Bradley (2014)	10.3749/canmin.52.2.183	CM52_183
Giersdorf_00000286	7.7	4	7.7-4	Ca/K	Age sets a maximum constraint on the age of peak volcanism in the area to no more than 9 Ma		TK505			156936	Chutran (Chu Tron), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Chutrun	Villa et al. (1996)	10.1016/0040-1951(96)00086-8	T260_201
Giersdorf_00000287	4.17	3.81	3.99±0.18	Ar-Ar	Age sets a maximum constraint on the age of peak volcanism in the area to no more than 9 Ma		TK505			156936	Chutran (Chu Tron), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Chutrun	Villa et al. (1996)	10.1016/0040-1951(96)00086-8	T260_201
Giersdorf_00000288	4.05	3.79	3.92±0.13	Ar-Ar			TK506			156936	Chutran (Chu Tron), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	Chutrun	Villa et al. (1996)	10.1016/0040-1951(96)00086-8	T260_201

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R050167	Hunza Valley, Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R050167
R060799	Ali Abad, Hunza Valley, Gilgit District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060799
FKM-105	K2, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-101-to-fkm-125/#FKM-105
R090008	Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R090008
R060353	Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060353
R060279	Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060279
R060743	Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060743
R110128	Alchuri (Alchori; Aschudi), Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R110128
R110127	Alchuri (Alchori; Aschudi), Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R110127
R060935	Alchuri (Alchori; Aschudi), Shigar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060935
R090015	Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R090015
R060282	Arondu (Arundu; Arandu), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060282
R060419	Arondu (Arundu; Arandu), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R060419
R070145	Niaslo (Nieosla; Niesolo), Basha Valley (Basha Nala; Basna), Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R070145
R070645	Shah Nassir Peak, Nyet (Niit; Niyit; Niyil), Braldu Valley, Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R070645
R050599	Shengus (Shingus), Haramosh Mts., Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R050599
R050600	Shengus (Shingus), Haramosh Mts., Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R050600
R050590	Shengus (Shingus), Haramosh Mts., Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R050590
R130070	Stak Nala, Haramosh Mts., Skardu District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	https://rruff.info/R130070

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...