Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Anton Mine (St. Anton Mine), Heubach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 358.9
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5.3

mindat Locality ID: 1783
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-1783.html

Tectonic Settings: Continental Extension

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Anton Mine (St. Anton Mine), Heubach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 48°19'50"N
Longitude: 8°19'21"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 48.330555555556,8.3225

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Adelite	Allophane	Alunite	Andalusite	Apatite	Aragonite	Arsenic	Arseniosiderite	Arsenolamprite
Arsenolite	Arsenopyrite	Atelestite	Autunite	Baryte	Brochantite	Calcite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite
Clay	Connellite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Devilline	Diaspore	Digenite	Enargite	Fluorite
Gypsum	Hexahydrite	Hureaulite	Kaolinite	Kobellite	Koritnigite	Löllingite	Linarite	Lindackerite	Malachite
Matlockite	Mica	Mixite	Monazite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Orpiment	Perovskite	Pharmacosiderite
Polybasite	Pyrite	Rocksalt	Roselite	Rutile	Skutterudite	Sphalerite	Stannite	Stibnite	Symplesite
Tetrahedrite	Tyrolite	Vivianite	Wurtzite	Wölsendorfite	Xanthoconite	Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Si Ti U Y Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Si Ti U Y Zn

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Adelite Allophane Alunite Andalusite Apatite Aragonite Arsenic Arseniosiderite Arsenolamprite
Arsenolite Arsenopyrite Atelestite Autunite Baryte Brochantite Calcite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite
Clay Connellite Copper Corundum Covellite Devilline Diaspore Digenite Enargite Fluorite
Gypsum Hexahydrite Hureaulite Kaolinite Kobellite Koritnigite Löllingite Linarite Lindackerite Malachite
Matlockite Mica Mixite Monazite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Orpiment Perovskite Pharmacosiderite
Polybasite Pyrite Rocksalt Roselite Rutile Skutterudite Sphalerite Stannite Stibnite Symplesite
Tetrahedrite Tyrolite Vivianite Wurtzite Wölsendorfite Xanthoconite Zircon

132 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Adamite ()*	Alacránite ()*	Anatase ()*	Anglesite ()*
Annabergite ()*	Aragonite ()*	Arsenic ()*	Arseniosiderite ()*	Arsenolamprite ()*
Arsenolite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenuranospathite ()*	Asbolane ()*	Atelestite ()*
Azurite ()*	Bariopharmacosiderite ()*	Baryte ()*	Beudantite ()*	Billietite ()*
Bismite ()*	Bismoclite ()*	Bismuth ()*	Bismuthinite ()*	Bismutoferrite ()*
Bornite ()*	Brochantite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcanthite ()*
Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chlorargyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Cinnabar ()*
Cobaltkoritnigite ()*	Conichalcite ()*	Connellite ()*	Copper ()*	Cornubite ()*
Cornwallite ()*	Covellite ()*	Cuprite ()*	Delafossite ()*	Devilline ()*
Digenite ()*	Dolomite ()*	Dussertite ()*	Emplectite ()*	Enargite ()*
Erythrite ()*	Eulytine ()*	Ferrarisite ()*	Ferrisymplesite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Galena ()*	Galenobismutite ()*	Goethite ()*	Guérinite ()*	Gypsum ()*
Heinrichite ()*	Hematite ()*	Heterogenite ()*	Hörnesite ()*	Nováčekite-I ()*
Kaatialaite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Kasolite ()*	Langite ()*	Lautite ()*
Lavendulan ()*	Linarite ()*	Löllingite ()*	Luzonite ()*	Machatschkiite ()*
Malachite ()*	Metaheinrichite ()*	Metakirchheimerite ()*	Metanováčekite ()*	Metazeunerite ()*
Mimetite ()*	Mixite ()*	Moorhouseite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Nickeline ()*
Olivenite ()*	Orpiment ()*	Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pararealgar ()*	Parasymplesite ()*
Parnauite ()*	Pearceite ()*	Pharmacolite ()*	Picropharmacolite ()*	Pitticite ()*
Posnjakite ()*	Pradetite ()*	Preisingerite ()*	Proustite ()*	Pyrite ()*
Pyrolusite ()*	Rammelsbergite ()*	Rauenthalite ()*	Realgar ()*	Richelsdorfite ()*
Rooseveltite ()*	Roselite ()*	Rösslerite ()*	Rutile ()*	Safflorite ()*
Sainfeldite ()*	Scorodite ()*	Siderite ()*	Silver ()*	Skutterudite ()*
Sphalerite ()*	Spionkopite ()*	Strashimirite ()*	Symplesite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*
Tyrolite ()*	Uraninite ()*	Uranophane-α ()*	Uranospinite ()*	Vandendriesscheite ()*
Walpurgite ()*	Wittichenite ()*	Wölsendorfite ()*	Xanthoconite ()*	Xenotime-(Y) ()*
Yarrowite ()*	Zeunerite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	201	66	2793
Adamite ()*	Andalusite	Zn₂(AsO₄)(OH)	358.9	5.3	254
Alacránite ()*	Not in a structural group	As₈S₉	358.9	5.3	18
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	358.9	5.3	2162
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	358.9	5.3	2734
Annabergite ()*	Vivianite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	358.9	5.3	445
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	358.9	5.3	3250
Arsenic ()*	Arsenic	As	358.9	5.3	379
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·3H₂O	358.9	5.3	194
Arsenolamprite ()*	Arsenolamprite	As	358.9	5.3	19
Arsenolite ()*	Arsenolite	As₂O₃	358.9	5.3	231
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	358.9	5.3	9052
Arsenuranospathite ()*	None	Al(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂F·20H₂O	250	201	14
Asbolane ()*	Not in a structural group	Mn⁴⁺(O,OH)₂·(Co,Ni,Mg,Ca)_x(OH)_2x·nH₂O	201	66	143
Atelestite ()*	Atelestite	Bi₂O(AsO₄)(OH)	250	5.3	47
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	358.9	5.3	5509
Bariopharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	Ba_0.5Fe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·5H₂O	358.9	5.3	150
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	201	145	11547
Beudantite ()*	Alunite	PbFe³⁺₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆	358.9	5.3	413
Billietite ()*	None	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆·8H₂O	250	201	38
Bismite ()*	None	Bi₂O₃	250	5.3	214
Bismoclite ()*	Matlockite	BiOCl	250	5.3	71
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi	201	145	1966
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	201	145	1935
Bismutoferrite ()*	Kaolinite	Fe³⁺₂Bi(SiO₄)₂(OH)	250	5.3	51
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	201	145	5516
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	358.9	5.3	1633
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	358.9	5.3	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	358.9	5.3	4979
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O	358.9	5.3	925
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	358.9	5.3	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	201	145	27198
Chlorargyrite ()*	Rocksalt	AgCl	201	66	1382
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	358.9	5.3	3531
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS	358.9	5.3	2600
Cobaltkoritnigite ()*	Koritnigite	Co(AsO₃OH)·H₂O	201	66	32
Conichalcite ()*	Adelite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)	358.9	5.3	363
Connellite ()*	Connellite	Cu₃₆(SO₄)(OH)₆₂Cl₈·6H₂O	358.9	5.3	295
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	358.9	5.3	3846
Cornubite ()*	None	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄	358.9	5.3	109
Cornwallite ()*	None	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄	358.9	5.3	175
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	358.9	5.3	4165
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	358.9	5.3	2970
Delafossite ()*	None	Cu¹⁺Fe³⁺O₂	358.9	5.3	144
Devilline ()*	Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O	358.9	5.3	366
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	201	145	1027
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	358.9	5.3	9895
Dussertite ()*	Alunite	BaFe³⁺₃(AsO₄)(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆	358.9	5.3	33
Emplectite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuBiS₂	201	145	246
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	358.9	5.3	910
Erythrite ()*	Vivianite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	201	66	814
Eulytine ()*	None	Bi₄(SiO₄)₃	250	5.3	72
Ferrarisite ()*	Lindackerite	Ca₅(AsO₃OH)₂(AsO₄)₂·9H₂O	0	0	11
Ferrisymplesite ()*	Symplesite	Fe³⁺₃(AsO₄)₂(OH)₃·5H₂O	358.9	5.3	21
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	250	201	9617
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	23	5.3	24243
Galenobismutite ()*	Kobellite	PbBi₂S₄	250	5.3	192
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	358.9	5.3	7437
Guérinite ()*	None	Ca₅(AsO₃OH)₂(AsO₄)₂·9H₂O	358.9	5.3	31
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	358.9	5.3	6890
Heinrichite ()*	None	Ba(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·10H₂O	250	201	18
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	201	145	14640
Heterogenite ()*	None	Co³⁺O(OH)	201	66	111
Hörnesite ()*	Vivianite	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	358.9	5.3	103
Nováčekite-I ()*	None	Mg(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·12H₂O	250	201	55
Kaatialaite ()*	None	Fe³⁺[AsO₂(OH)₂]₃·5H₂O	358.9	5.3	12
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	358.9	5.3	5591
Kasolite ()*	None	Pb(UO₂)(SiO₄)·H₂O	250	201	198
Langite ()*	None	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·2H₂O	358.9	5.3	593
Lautite ()*	None	CuAsS	358.9	5.3	32
Lavendulan ()*	None	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl·5H₂O	358.9	5.3	149
Linarite ()*	Linarite	CuPb(SO₄)(OH)₂	358.9	5.3	987
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂	358.9	5.3	762
Luzonite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃AsS₄	358.9	5.3	198
Machatschkiite ()*	None	Ca₆(AsO₄)(AsO₃OH)₃(PO₄)·15H₂O	358.9	5.3	1
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	358.9	5.3	12537
Metaheinrichite ()*	None	Ba(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	250	201	19
Metakirchheimerite ()*	None	Co(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	250	66	5
Metanováčekite ()*	None	Mg(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	250	201	26
Metazeunerite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	250	201	182
Mimetite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl	358.9	5.3	1107
Mixite ()*	Mixite	Cu₆Bi(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O	250	5.3	168
Moorhouseite ()*	Hexahydrite	Co(SO₄)·6H₂O	201	66	14
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	358.9	5.3	17380
Nickeline ()*	Nickeline	NiAs	358.9	5.3	633
Olivenite ()*	Andalusite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)	358.9	5.3	492
Orpiment ()*	Orpiment	As₂S₃	358.9	5.3	511
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS	358.9	5.3	767
Pararealgar ()*	None	As₄S₄	358.9	5.3	57
Parasymplesite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	358.9	5.3	124
Parnauite ()*	None	Cu₉(AsO₄)₂(SO₄)(OH)₁₀·7H₂O	358.9	5.3	105
Pearceite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(As,Sb)₂S₇]	201	66	249
Pharmacolite ()*	Gypsum	Ca(AsO₃OH)·2H₂O	358.9	5.3	105
Picropharmacolite ()*	None	Ca₄Mg(AsO₃OH)₂(AsO₄)₂·11H₂O	358.9	5.3	99
Pitticite ()*	None	[Fe,AsO₄,SO₄,H₂O] (?)	358.9	5.3	140
Posnjakite ()*	None	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·H₂O	358.9	5.3	309
Pradetite ()*	Lindackerite	CoCu₄(AsO₄)₂(AsO₃OH)₂·9H₂O	201	66	3
Preisingerite ()*	None	Bi₃O(AsO₄)₂(OH)	250	5.3	53
Proustite ()*	None	Ag₃AsS₃	201	66	733
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	358.9	5.3	39462
Pyrolusite ()*	Rutile	MnO₂	358.9	5.3	3106
Rammelsbergite ()*	Löllingite	NiAs₂	201	145	233
Rauenthalite ()*	None	Ca₃(AsO₄)₂·10H₂O	358.9	5.3	23
Realgar ()*	None	AsS	358.9	5.3	712
Richelsdorfite ()*	None	Ca₂Cu₅Sb⁵⁺(AsO₄)₄(OH)₆Cl·6H₂O	358.9	5.3	57
Rooseveltite ()*	Monazite	Bi(AsO₄)	250	5.3	38
Roselite ()*	Roselite	Ca₂Co(AsO₄)₂·2H₂O	201	66	23
Rösslerite ()*	None	Mg(AsO₃OH)·7H₂O	358.9	5.3	16
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	358.9	5.3	5614
Safflorite ()*	Löllingite	CoAs₂	201	145	317
Sainfeldite ()*	Hureaulite	Ca₅(AsO₄)₂(AsO₃OH)₂·4H₂O	358.9	5.3	28
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O	358.9	5.3	1153
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	358.9	5.3	6417
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	201	66	5186
Skutterudite ()*	Skutterudite Perovskite	CoAs₃	201	145	531
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	23	5.3	21482
Spionkopite ()*	None	Cu₃₉S₂₈	358.9	5.3	73
Strashimirite ()*	None	Cu₄(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂·2.5H₂O	358.9	5.3	90
Symplesite ()*	Symplesite	Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	358.9	5.3	92
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	358.9	5.3	1803
Tyrolite ()*	Tyrolite	Ca₂Cu₉(AsO₄)₄(CO₃)(OH)₈·11H₂O	358.9	5.3	245
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	250	201	2718
Uranophane-α ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O	250	201	890
Uranospinite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·10H₂O	250	201	51
Vandendriesscheite ()*	None	Pb_1.6(UO₂)₁₀O₆(OH)₁₁·11H₂O	250	201	52
Walpurgite ()*	None	Bi₄O₄(UO₂)(AsO₄)₂·2H₂O	250	5.3	38
Wittichenite ()*	None	Cu₃BiS₃	23	5.3	297
Wölsendorfite ()*	Wölsendorfite	Pb₇(UO₂)₁₄O₁₉(OH)₄·12H₂O	250	201	43
Xanthoconite ()*	Xanthoconite	Ag₃AsS₃	201	66	89
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon	Y(PO₄)	358.9	5.3	939
Yarrowite ()*	None	Cu₉S₈	358.9	5.3	70
Zeunerite ()*	Autunite	Cu(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·12H₂O	250	201	185

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Giersdorf_00000035	Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000037	Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000039	Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany
Giersdorf_00000041	Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany

56 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Age from other Locality	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID
Giersdorf_00000039	201	145	Jurassic		Mineralization Age	high			Yes	Bismuth, Bornite, Digenite, Quartz		32489	Moses Segen Mine, Reinerzau District, Alpirsbach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Moses Segen	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000040	358.9	298.9	Carboniferous		Host Rock Age				Yes			32489	Moses Segen Mine, Reinerzau District, Alpirsbach, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Moses Segen	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
EJM21_817-00001	163	153	158±5	U-Pb			pitchblende		Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-013-001	152	152		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-014-001	140	140		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-015-001	177	177		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-016-001	135	135		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-017-001	141	141		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-018-001	163	163		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-019-001	164	164		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-020-001	132	132		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-021-001	129	129		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817-022-001	159	159		206Pb/238U			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00037	152	152	152	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00038	140	140	140	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00039	177	177	177	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00040	135	135	135	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00041	141	141	141	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00042	163	163	163	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00043	164	164	164	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00044	132	132	132	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00045	129	129	129	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00046	159	159	159	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00047	152	152	152	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00048	141	141	141	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00049	176	176	176	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00050	136	136	136	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00051	142	142	142	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00052	163	163	163	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00053	164	164	164	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00054	133	133	133	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00055	131	131	131	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00056	159	159	159	U-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00057	164	164	164	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00058	154	154	154	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00059	160	160	160	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00060	163	163	163	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00061	158	158	158	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00062	159	159	159	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00063	160	160	160	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00064	157	157	157	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00065	156	156	156	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
EJM21_817tbl02-00066	160	160	160	Pb-Pb			pitchblende	1	Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
Kristen002290	250	201	250-201		age of mineralization				Yes	Fluorite, Quartz	U, Bi	13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen Mining Area	Staude et al. (2012)	10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4	MD47_251
Kristen002291	201	66	201-66		age of mineralization				Yes		Ag, Co	13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen Mining Area	Staude et al. (2012)	10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4	MD47_251
Kristen002292	23	5.3	23-5.3		age of mineralization				Yes	Aikinite, Anilite, Baryte, Chalcopyrite, Djurleite, Emplectite, Galena, Sphalerite, Wittichenite	Bi	13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen Mining Area	Staude et al. (2012)	10.1007/s00126-011-0365-4	MD47_251
MD35_190-00001	253	235	244±9	Xe-Xe			pitchblende		Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany		Meshik et al. (2000)	10.1007/s001260050015	MD35_190
Pfaff2009tbl06-08	253	235	244±9	U-Pb			pitchblende		Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, Germany	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
Pfaff2009tbl06-11	240	230	235±5	U-Pb			pitchblende		Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, Germany	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
Pfaff2009tbl06-18	163	153	158±5	U-Pb			pitchblende		Yes			13883	Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Schwarzwald ore district, Germany	Pfaff et al. (2009)	10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1944	EJM21_817
Giersdorf_00000041	201	145	Jurassic		Mineralization Age	high			Yes	Baryte, Bismuth, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Digenite		16922	Neuglück Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Neuglück	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000042	358.9	298.9	Carboniferous		Host Rock Age				Yes			16922	Neuglück Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Neuglück	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000035	201	145	Jurassic		Mineralization Age	high			Yes	Baryte, Bismuth, Bismuthinite, Cobaltite, Emplectite, Hematite, Rammelsbergite, Safflorite, Skutterudite		1784	Sophia Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Sophia	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000036	358.9	298.9	Carboniferous		Host Rock Age				Yes			1784	Sophia Mine, Böckelsbach Valley, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Sophia	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000037	201	145	Jurassic		Mineralization Age	high			Yes	Baryte, Bismuth, Bismuthinite, Digenite, Emplectite		4431	Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Schmiedestollen dump	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
Giersdorf_00000038	358.9	298.9	Carboniferous		Host Rock Age				Yes			4431	Schmiedestollen Dump, Wittichen, Schenkenzell, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Wittichen, Schmiedestollen dump	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...