Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 418
Youngest recorded age at locality: 359

mindat Locality ID: 2697
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-2697.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia": 64
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 45

Number of Child Localities: 28
Child Localities:
Alluaiv Mt
Angvundaschorr Mt
Angvundasiok River
Ankisuai River Valley
Apuaiv Mt
Bolshoi Punkaruaiv Mt
Chinglusuai River Valley
Chivruai River Valley
Engporr Mt
Karnasurt Mt
Kedykverpakhk Mt
Kitkn'yun Mt
Kuftn'yun Mt
Kuivchorr Mt
Malyi Punkaruaiv Mt
Mannepakhk Mt
P'yalkimpor Mt
Parguaiv Mt
Raslak Cirques
Seidozero Lake
Selsurt Mt (Flora Mt)
Sengischorr Mt
Suoluai River Valley
Suoluaiv Mt
Tavaiok River Valley
Tyul'bnyunuai River Valley
Upper El'maraiok River (Elemaraik)
Vavnbed Mt

Latitude: 67°53'10"N
Longitude: 34°32'45"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 67.886111111111,34.545833333333
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As B Ba Be C Ca Ce Cl Co Cs Cu F Fe H K La Li Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Nd Ni O P Pb REE S Si Sr Te Th Ti U Y Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As B Ba C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K La Li Mg Mn Na Nb Ni O P Pb REE S Si Sr Th Ti U Y Zn Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AeschyniteAllophaneAluniteAmorphousAmphiboleAnalcimeAncyliteAndalusiteApatiteAphthitalite
ApophylliteAragoniteArisiteArsenopyriteAstrophylliteBaryteBastnäsiteBerylBerylloniteBradleyite
BrookiteBukoviteBurbankiteCalciteCancriniteCancrinite-sodaliteCarbocernaiteCatapleiiteCeriteChabazite
ChalcopyriteChevkiniteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCoronaditeCorundumCovelliteCristobalite
CubaniteDiasporeDjerfisheriteElpiditeEpidoteEudialyteFeldsparFluoriteGaidonnayiteGismondine
GmeliniteGypsumHarmotomeHeulanditeKaoliniteLöllingiteLabuntsoviteLeifiteLemoyniteLepidocrocite
LitidioniteLovozeriteMalachiteMarcasiteMckelveyiteMelanteriteMicaMilleriteMolybdeniteMonazite
NatroliteNeptuniteNickelineNoneNorditeNorthupiteNot in a structural groupOlivineOxalatePalygorskite
PectolitePerovskitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRhabdophaneRocksaltRutileSapphirineSepiolite
SerpentineSmectite-vermiculiteSodaliteSphaleriteSpinelStilpnomelaneTalcTerskiteThomsoniteTitanite
TourmalineTridymiteTundriteUmbiteValleriiteWollastoniteWurtziteWöhleriteZirconZorite

384 IMA Minerals at location:
Abellaite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Adamsite-(Y)  (*)Aegirine  (*)Aenigmatite  (*)
Aeschynite-(Ce)  (*)Agrellite  (*)Albite  (*)Allophane  (*)Alluaivite  (*)
Alsakharovite-Zn  (*)Analcime  (*)Anatase  (*)Ancylite-(Ce)  (*)Ancylite-(La)  (*)
Andalusite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Annite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Aragonite  (*)
Arfvedsonite  (*)Arisite-(Ce)  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Astrophyllite  (*)Augite  (*)
Bario-olgite  (*)Bartonite  (*)Baryte  (*)Barytolamprophyllite  (*)Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)
Beidellite  (*)Belloite  (*)Belovite-(Ce)  (*)Belovite-(La)  (*)Belyankinite  (*)
Bertrandite  (*)Beryllite  (*)Birnessite  (*)Böhmite  (*)Bonshtedtite  (*)
Bornemanite  (*)Britholite-(Ce)  (*)Brookite  (*)Burbankite  (*)Burpalite  (*)
Bykovaite  (*)Calciohilairite  (*)Calciomurmanite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cancrinite  (*)
Cancrisilite  (*)Carbocernaite  (*)Caryochroite  (*)Catapleiite  (*)Celadonite  (*)
Cerianite-(Ce)  (*)Cerite-(Ce)  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chabazite-Ca  (*)Chabazite-K  (*)
Chabazite-Na  (*)Chabazite-Sr  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chamosite  (*)Chesnokovite  (*)
Chivruaiite  (*)Chkalovite  (*)Chlorbartonite  (*)Churchite-(Y)  (*)Cordierite  (*)
Corundum  (*)Covellite  (*)Cowlesite  (*)Crandallite  (*)Cristobalite  (*)
Cryolite  (*)Cryptomelane  (*)Cubanite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Daqingshanite-(Ce)  (*)
Depmeierite  (*)Diopside  (*)Djerfisherite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Donnayite-(Y)  (*)
Dorfmanite  (*)Dualite  (*)Eirikite  (*)Eliseevite  (*)Elpasolite  (*)
Elpidite  (*)Epididymite  (*)Epidote  (*)Epistolite  (*)Erdite  (*)
Eudialyte  (*)Eudidymite  (*)Fayalite  (*)Ferri-katophorite  (*)Ferrisepiolite  (*)
Ferronordite-(Ce)  (*)Ferronordite-(La)  (*)Florencite-(Ce)  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)
Fluorbarytolamprophyllite  (*)Fluorcaphite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Fluorophlogopite  (*)Forsterite  (*)
Franklinite  (*)Gaidonnayite  (*)Galena  (*)Genthelvite  (*)Georgechaoite  (*)
Gerasimovskite  (*)Gibbsite  (*)Gjerdingenite-Ca  (*)Gmelinite-Ca  (*)Gmelinite-K  (*)
Gmelinite-Na  (*)Gobbinsite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gonnardite  (*)Götzenite  (*)
Graphite  (*)Grumantite  (*)Gutkovaite-Mn  (*)Gypsum  (*)Halite  (*)
Harmotome  (*)Hastingsite  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)
Henrymeyerite  (*)Hessite  (*)Heulandite-Ca  (*)Heulandite-K  (*)Heulandite-Sr  (*)
Hilairite  (*)Hisingerite  (*)Huttonite  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)  (*)
Hydroxycancrinite  (*)Hydroxylapatite  (*)Ikranite  (*)Ilmajokite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Intersilite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaersutite  (*)Kalsilite  (*)Kamenevite  (*)
Kanemite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Kapustinite  (*)Karnasurtite-(Ce)  (*)Kazakovite  (*)
Keldyshite  (*)Kentbrooksite  (*)Kogarkoite  (*)Komarovite  (*)Korobitsynite  (*)
Krivovichevite  (*)Kukisvumite  (*)Kupletskite  (*)Kuzmenkoite-Mn  (*)Kuzmenkoite-Zn  (*)
Kyanite  (*)Kyanoxalite  (*)Labuntsovite-Mn  (*)Lamprophyllite  (*)Lanarkite  (*)
Laplandite-(Ce)  (*)Låvenite  (*)Leadhillite  (*)Leifite  (*)Lemmleinite-Ba  (*)
Lemmleinite-K  (*)Lepkhenelmite-Zn  (*)Leucophanite  (*)Leucosphenite  (*)Lintisite  (*)
Lithiophorite  (*)Litvinskite  (*)Lobanovite  (*)Löllingite  (*)Lomonosovite  (*)
Loparite-(Ce)  (*)Lorenzenite  (*)Lovdarite  (*)Lovozerite  (*)Lueshite  (*)
Mackinawite  (*)Maghemite  (*)Magnesio-arfvedsonite  (*)Magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite  (*)Magnesio-riebeckite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Makatite  (*)Malachite  (*)Malinkoite  (*)Manaksite  (*)
Manganbelyankinite  (*)Manganoeudialyte  (*)Manganonaujakasite  (*)Manganoneptunite  (*)Manganonordite-(Ce)  (*)
Manganotychite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Megacyclite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Mesolite  (*)
Microcline  (*)Millerite  (*)Mineevite-(Y)  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Monazite-(Ce)  (*)
Monazite-(La)  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Moraesite  (*)Mosandrite-(Ce)  (*)Mountainite  (*)
Murmanite  (*)Murunskite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nabalamprophyllite  (*)Nacaphite  (*)
Nagelschmidtite  (*)Nahcolite  (*)Nahpoite  (*)Nalipoite  (*)Narsarsukite  (*)
Nastrophite  (*)Natisite  (*)Natrite  (*)Natroboltwoodite  (*)Natrolemoynite  (*)
Natrolite  (*)Natron  (*)Natrophosphate  (*)Natrosilite  (*)Natroxalate  (*)
Neighborite  (*)Nenadkevichite  (*)Neotocite  (*)Nepheline  (*)Neptunite  (*)
Nickeline  (*)Nontronite  (*)Nordite-(Ce)  (*)Nordite-(La)  (*)Nordstrandite  (*)
Normandite  (*)Nosean  (*)Olgite  (*)Olympite  (*)Opal  (*)
Organovaite-Mn  (*)Organovaite-Zn  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Palygorskite  (*)Parakeldyshite  (*)
Parakuzmenkoite-Fe  (*)Betalomonosovite  (*)Paranatrolite  (*)Paratsepinite-Ba  (*)Pargasite  (*)
Pautovite  (*)Pectolite  (*)Penkvilksite  (*)Perrierite-(Ce)  (*)Phillipsite-Ca  (*)
Phillipsite-K  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Phosinaite-(Ce)  (*)Pirssonite  (*)Polylithionite  (*)
Polyphite  (*)Potassic-arfvedsonite  (*)Potassic-ferri-leakeite  (*)Punkaruaivite  (*)Pyatenkoite-(Y)  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrophanite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quadruphite  (*)Quartz  (*)Raite  (*)Ranciéite  (*)Raslakite  (*)
Rasvumite  (*)Reedmergnerite  (*)Rémondite-(Ce)  (*)Revdite  (*)Rhabdophane-(Ce)  (*)
Rhabdophane-(La)  (*)Rhabdophane-(Nd)  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rinkite-(Ce)  (*)Rosenbuschite  (*)
Rouvilleite  (*)Rutile  (*)Safflorite  (*)Sanidine  (*)Saponite  (*)
Sauconite  (*)Sazhinite-(Ce)  (*)Schorl  (*)Searlesite  (*)Seidite-(Ce)  (*)
Seidozerite  (*)Selivanovaite  (*)Sepiolite  (*)Serandite  (*)Shafranovskite  (*)
Shkatulkalite  (*)Shomiokite-(Y)  (*)Shortite  (*)Siderite  (*)Sidorenkite  (*)
Sillimanite  (*)Silver  (*)Sobolevite  (*)Sodalite  (*)Sphaerobertrandite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Steenstrupine-(Ce)  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)Strontianite  (*)Tainiolite  (*)
Takanelite  (*)Talc  (*)Terskite  (*)Thénardite  (*)Thermonatrite  (*)
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)Thorite  (*)Thorosteenstrupine  (*)Tisinalite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Todorokite  (*)Troilite  (*)Trona  (*)Tsepinite-K  (*)Tsepinite-Na  (*)
Tsepinite-Sr  (*)Tugtupite  (*)Tundrite-(Ce)  (*)Tuperssuatsiaite  (*)Ulvöspinel  (*)
Umbite  (*)Umbozerite  (*)Ussingite  (*)Valleriite  (*)Vermiculite  (*)
Vernadite  (*)Vigrishinite  (*)Villiaumite  (*)Vinogradovite  (*)Vishnevite  (*)
Vitusite-(Ce)  (*)Vlasovite  (*)Voronkovite  (*)Vuonnemite  (*)Vuoriyarvite-K  (*)
Wadeite  (*)Wegscheiderite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Wurtzite  (*)Yakhontovite  (*)
Yegorovite  (*)Yofortierite  (*)Yuksporite  (*)Zakharovite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Zirkelite  (*)Zirsinalite  (*)Zorite  (*)Zvyaginite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Abellaite  (*)Not in a structural groupNaPb2(CO3)2(OH)37035911029362
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)237035911029303419
Adamsite-(Y)  (*)Not in a structural groupNaY(CO3)2·6H2O37035911029183
Aegirine  (*)PyroxeneNaFe3+Si2O637035939102914,102915,102917,102918,102919,102920,102924,102925,102926,102927,102928,102929,102930,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102941,102942,102943,102945,102946,102947,102948,102949,102953,102954,102955,102957,102961,102962,102967,102970,102971,102973,102974,102976,1029771022
Aenigmatite  (*)SapphirineNa4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]3703591102961133
Aeschynite-(Ce)  (*)Aeschynite(Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6418359043
Agrellite  (*)Not in a structural groupNaCa2Si4O10F37035911029307
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)37035914102914,102915,102916,102918,102924,102929,102930,102933,102936,102944,102961,102971,102976,1029778803
Allophane  (*)AllophaneAl2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O4183590470
Alluaivite  (*)EudialyteNa19(Ca,Mn2+)6(Ti,Nb)3Si26O74Cl·2H2O3703593102914,102930,1029385
Alsakharovite-Zn  (*)LabuntsoviteNaSrKZn(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·7H2O3703592102953,1029541
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O37035914102914,102919,102929,102930,102933,102940,102942,102944,102945,102948,102953,102970,102972,1029741627
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO23703596102914,102918,102945,102953,102955,1029702162
Ancylite-(Ce)  (*)AncyliteCeSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O3703593102924,102967,10297192
Ancylite-(La)  (*)AncyliteLaSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O418359013
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO541835901310
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)37035911029532734
Annite  (*)Mica ClayKFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)23703591102930356
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)44183590708
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)41835903250
Arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleNaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)237035915102914,102918,102921,102926,102927,102930,102933,102935,102938,102940,102946,102951,102961,102973,102974295
Arisite-(Ce)  (*)ArisiteNaCe2(CO3)2[F2x(CO3)1-x]F37035911029364
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS37035911029539052
Astrophyllite  (*)AstrophylliteK2NaFe2+7Ti2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4F3703591102928161
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O641835902060
Bario-olgite  (*)AphthitaliteNa(Na,Sr,Ce)2Ba(PO4)237035911029402
Bartonite  (*)DjerfisheriteK6Fe20S26S37035911029405
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)363361110291411547
Barytolamprophyllite  (*)None(BaK)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)23703592102914,10294021
Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)BastnäsiteCe(CO3)F3703591102967304
Beidellite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3Al2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O418359085
Belloite  (*)NoneCu(OH)Cl37035911029746
Belovite-(Ce)  (*)ApatiteNaCeSr3(PO4)3F37035912102914,102915,102917,102918,102919,102920,102930,102936,102940,102946,102947,10296415
Belovite-(La)  (*)ApatiteNaLaSr3(PO4)3F41835903
Belyankinite  (*)NoneCa1-2(Ti,Zr,Nb)5O12·9H2O (?)3703594102930,102938,102961,1029746
Bertrandite  (*)Not in a structural groupBe4Si2O7(OH)23703592102930,102933606
Beryllite  (*)NoneBe3(SiO4)(OH)2·H2O3703593102914,102930,1029334
Birnessite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K)0.6(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4·1.5H2O4183590178
Böhmite  (*)LepidocrociteAlO(OH)3703591102966195
Bonshtedtite  (*)BradleyiteNa3Fe2+(PO4)(CO3)3703592102918,10297010
Bornemanite  (*)NoneNa6(Na   )Ba2Ti2Nb2(Si2O7)4(PO4)2O4(OH)2F23703595102917,102919,102930,102936,1029404
Britholite-(Ce)  (*)Apatite(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3(OH)3703591102930115
Brookite  (*)BrookiteTiO24183590700
Burbankite  (*)Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5370359110291852
Burpalite  (*)WöhleriteNa4Ca2Zr2(Si2O7)2F437035911029155
Bykovaite  (*)None(Ba,Na,K)2(Na,Ti,Mn)4(Ti,Nb)2O2Si4O14(H2O,F,OH)2·3.5H2O37035911029171
Calciohilairite  (*)NoneCaZrSi3O9·3H2O3703592102953,1029617
Calciomurmanite  (*)None(Na,   )2Ca(Ti,Mg,Nb)4[Si2O7]2O2(OH,O)2(H2O)43703592102949,1029612
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)3703592102918,10292427770
Cancrinite  (*)Cancrinite(Na,Ca,   )8(Al6Si6)O24(CO3,SO4)2·2H2O3703592102914,102918232
Cancrisilite  (*)Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodaliteNa7(Si7Al5)O24(CO3)·3H2O3703593102914,102926,1029308
Carbocernaite  (*)Carbocernaite(Sr,Ce,La)(Ca,Na)(CO3)2418359024
Caryochroite  (*)None(Na,Sr)3(Fe3+,Mg)10Ti2Si12O37(H2O,O,OH)1737035911029151
Catapleiite  (*)CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9)·2H2O37035910102914,102916,102918,102929,102930,102933,102946,102953,102961,102967113
Celadonite  (*)Mica ClayKMgFe3+Si4O10(OH)24183590309
Cerianite-(Ce)  (*)FluoriteCeO2418359094
Cerite-(Ce)  (*)Cerite(Ce7Ca2)   Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3370359110296747
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)3703592102946,1029534979
Chabazite-Ca  (*)ChabaziteCa2[Al4Si8O24]·13H2O3703593102914,102946,102970310
Chabazite-K  (*)Chabazite(K2NaCa0.5)[Al4Si8O24]·11H2O370359110293530
Chabazite-Na  (*)Chabazite(Na3K)[Al4Si8O24]·11H2O370359110296766
Chabazite-Sr  (*)Chabazite(Sr,Ca)2[Al4Si8O24]·11H2O37035911029706
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2363361110291427198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)84183590577
Chesnokovite  (*)NoneNa2SiO2(OH)2·8H2O37035911029381
Chivruaiite  (*)NoneCa4(Ti,Nb)5(Si6O17)2(OH,O)5·13-14H2O37035911029283
Chkalovite  (*)CristobaliteNa2BeSi2O63703598102917,102930,102935,102936,102940,102946,102947,10296416
Chlorbartonite  (*)DjerfisheriteK6Fe24S26Cl3703592102914,1029407
Churchite-(Y)  (*)GypsumY(PO4)·2H2O370359110295570
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O1841835901008
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O341835901797
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS41835904165
Cowlesite  (*)NoneCa(Al2Si3)O10·5-6H2O418359084
Crandallite  (*)AluniteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)64183590310
Cristobalite  (*)CristobaliteSiO23703592102930,102933453
Cryolite  (*)PerovskiteNa2NaAlF63703592102914,10294050
Cryptomelane  (*)CoronaditeK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O163703593102931,102933,102961599
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S34183590802
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O41835902970
Daqingshanite-(Ce)  (*)NoneSr3Ce(PO4)(CO3)337035911029249
Depmeierite  (*)CancriniteNa8[Al6Si6O24](PO4,CO3)1-x·3H2O (x< 0.5)37035911029302
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O641835904135
Djerfisherite  (*)DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl3703592102914,10293060
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)241835909895
Donnayite-(Y)  (*)MckelveyiteNaSr3CaY(CO3)6·3H2O418359013
Dorfmanite  (*)NoneNa2(PO3OH)·2H2O3703593102914,102930,10293811
Dualite  (*)EudialyteNa30(Ca,Na,Ce,Sr)12(Na,Mn,Fe,Ti)6Zr3Ti3MnSi51O144(OH,H2O,Cl)936336111029141
Eirikite  (*)LeifiteKNa6Be2(Si15Al3)O39F237035911029164
Eliseevite  (*)NoneNa1.5Li{Ti2O2[Si4O10.5(OH)1.5]}·2H2O3633612102914,1029462
Elpasolite  (*)PerovskiteK2NaAlF63703592102930,10293816
Elpidite  (*)ElpiditeNa2ZrSi6O15·3H2O3703598102914,102915,102918,102930,102933,102938,102944,10296150
Epididymite  (*)Not in a structural groupNa2Be2Si6O15·H2O37035911102914,102918,102924,102930,102931,102933,102944,102945,102946,102961,10296270
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)41835908173
Epistolite  (*)None(Na   )Nb2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2(H2O)43703599102914,102917,102925,102930,102933,102935,102946,102947,10296416
Erdite  (*)NoneNaFeS2·2H2O36336111029144
Eudialyte  (*)EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)237035930102914,102917,102918,102921,102922,102924,102925,102926,102927,102928,102930,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102945,102946,102951,102953,102954,102955,102957,102961,102962,102967,102971,102973,102974,102976182
Eudidymite  (*)NoneNa2Be2Si6O15·H2O3703593102933,102961,10296242
Fayalite  (*)OlivineFe2+2(SiO4)4183590371
Ferri-katophorite  (*)AmphiboleNa(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)241835909
Ferrisepiolite  (*)Sepiolite(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg)4[(Si,Fe3+)6O15](O,OH)2·6H2O3703592102915,1029615
Ferronordite-(Ce)  (*)NorditeNa3SrCeFe2+Si6O173703595102925,102926,102930,102940,1029465
Ferronordite-(La)  (*)NorditeNa3SrLaFe2+Si6O1737035911029251
Florencite-(Ce)  (*)AluniteCeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6418359073
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F3703597102930,102953,102954,102955,102961,102967,1029702740
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O3703591102949303
Fluorbarytolamprophyllite  (*)None(Ba,Sr,K)2[(Na,Fe2+)3TiF2][Ti2(Si2O7)2O2]37035911029392
Fluorcaphite  (*)ApatiteSrCaCa3(PO4)3F3703592102930,1029616
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF23703599102914,102924,102929,102930,102953,102955,102967,102974,1029769617
Fluorophlogopite  (*)MicaKMg3(Si3Al)O10F23703592102929,10297047
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)41835901188
Franklinite  (*)SpinelZnFe3+2O4418359052
Gaidonnayite  (*)GaidonnayiteNa2ZrSi3O9·2H2O363361110291421
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS37035911102914,102915,102918,102930,102933,102935,102936,102940,102946,102947,10295324243
Genthelvite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S370359110296160
Georgechaoite  (*)GaidonnayiteKNaZrSi3O9·2H2O3703592102930,1029387
Gerasimovskite  (*)NoneMn2+(Ti,Nb)5O12·9H2O (?)3703597102914,102925,102930,102933,102935,102946,1029628
Gibbsite  (*)NoneAl(OH)33703593102929,102930,102933504
Gjerdingenite-Ca  (*)LabuntsoviteK2Ca(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·6H2O37035911029331
Gmelinite-Ca  (*)GmeliniteCa2(Si8Al4)O24·11H2O3703592102914,10294620
Gmelinite-K  (*)GmeliniteK4(Si8Al4)O24·11H2O3703593102914,102917,1029475
Gmelinite-Na  (*)GmeliniteNa4(Si8Al4)O24·11H2O3703592102917,10293525
Gobbinsite  (*)GismondineNa5(Si11Al5)O32·11H2O370359110293817
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)3703593102929,102943,1029707437
Gonnardite  (*)Natrolite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10·3H2O3703592102914,102970167
Götzenite  (*)NoneCa4NaCa2Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2418359027
Graphite  (*)NoneC41835902812
Grumantite  (*)NoneNaSi2O4(OH)·H2O3703592102914,1029202
Gutkovaite-Mn  (*)LabuntsoviteCaK2Mn(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·5H2O37035911029362
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O41835906890
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl37035911029361398
Harmotome  (*)HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32·12H2O3703591102953290
Hastingsite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)24183590209
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O64183590741
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3418359014640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O37035911029541689
Henrymeyerite  (*)CoronaditeBa(Ti7Fe2+)O1637035911029669
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te3703591102930804
Heulandite-Ca  (*)Heulandite(Ca,Na,K)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O3703594102930,102933,102946,102953246
Heulandite-K  (*)Heulandite(K,Ca,Na)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O3703592102938,10297432
Heulandite-Sr  (*)Heulandite(Sr,Ca,Na)5(Si27Al9)O72·24H2O3703592102953,1029559
Hilairite  (*)NoneNa2ZrSi3O9·3H2O3703593102914,102930,10296118
Hisingerite  (*)Kaolinite ClayFe2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O3703592102917,102926144
Huttonite  (*)MonaziteTh(SiO4)418359037
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)23703591102953201
Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20(OH,F)·8H2O418359085
Hydroxycancrinite  (*)Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite(Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(OH,CO3)2·2H2O3703592102914,1029302
Hydroxylapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3OH4183590367
Ikranite  (*)Eudialyte(Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn,REE)6Fe3+2Zr3Si24O66(O,OH)6Cl·nH2O37035911029302
Ilmajokite  (*)NoneNa11KBaCe2Ti12Si37.5O94(OH)30·29H2O37035911029361
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O33703597102914,102918,102920,102929,102957,102970,1029775433
Intersilite  (*)NoneNa6Mn(Ti,Nb)Si10(O,OH)28·4H2O36336111029141
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)641835902228
Kaersutite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O24183590179
Kalsilite  (*)NoneKAlSiO43703592102930,10293849
Kamenevite  (*)UmbiteK2TiSi3O9·H2O37035911029691
Kanemite  (*)NoneNaSi2O4(OH)·3H2O3703592102914,1029174
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)441835905591
Kapustinite  (*)NoneNa6ZrSi6O16(OH)23703592102930,1029403
Karnasurtite-(Ce)  (*)NoneCeTiAlSi2O7(OH)4·3H2O3703593102925,102931,1029464
Kazakovite  (*)NoneNa6Mn2+TiSi6O183703593102914,102930,1029405
Keldyshite  (*)NoneNa2ZrSi2O73703594102914,102915,102922,1029729
Kentbrooksite  (*)Eudialyte(Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(F,Cl)23703594102915,102920,102930,10293819
Kogarkoite  (*)NoneNa3(SO4)F3703592102914,10291814
Komarovite  (*)None(Ca,Sr,Na)6-x(Nb,Ti)6(Si4O12)(O,OH,F)16·nH2O3703592102930,1029332
Korobitsynite  (*)Labuntsovite(Na,   )4Ti2(Si4O12)(O,OH)2·4H2O3703595102914,102918,102924,102930,1029336
Krivovichevite  (*)NonePb3Al(OH)6(SO4)(OH)37035911029531
Kukisvumite  (*)NoneNa6ZnTi4O4(SiO3)8·4H2O41835902
Kupletskite  (*)AstrophylliteK2NaMn2+7Ti2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4F3703594102930,102945,102953,10295533
Kuzmenkoite-Mn  (*)LabuntsoviteK2MnTi4(Si4O12)2(OH)4·5-6H2O3703594102933,102954,102961,1029725
Kuzmenkoite-Zn  (*)LabuntsoviteK2ZnTi4(Si4O12)2(OH)4·6-8H2O3703595102930,102933,102938,102953,1029615
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO441835901507
Kyanoxalite  (*)Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite OxalateNa7(Al5-6Si6-7O24)(C2O4)0.5-1.0·5H2O3703593102914,102930,1029613
Labuntsovite-Mn  (*)LabuntsoviteNa4K4Mn2+2Ti8O4(Si4O12)4(OH)4·10-12H2O3703593102930,102944,10296118
Lamprophyllite  (*)None(SrNa)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)237035920102914,102917,102921,102922,102926,102927,102930,102938,102940,102945,102951,102953,102954,102955,102962,102967,102971,102973,102974,10297563
Lanarkite  (*)NonePb2O(SO4)370359110295397
Laplandite-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa4CeTiPSi7O22·5H2O37035911029362
Låvenite  (*)Wöhlerite(Na,Ca)4(Mn2+,Fe2+)2(Zr,Ti,Nb)2(Si2O7)2(O,F)43703593102929,102957,10297058
Leadhillite  (*)NonePb4(SO4)(CO3)2(OH)23703591102953265
Leifite  (*)LeifiteNa7Be2(Si15Al3)O39(F,OH)23703594102918,102930,102933,10294310
Lemmleinite-Ba  (*)LabuntsoviteNa4K4Ba2+xTi8(Si4O12)4(OH,O)8·8H2O3703592102930,1029557
Lemmleinite-K  (*)LabuntsoviteNa4K8Ti8(Si4O12)4(OH,O)8·8H2O3703592102930,1029558
Lepkhenelmite-Zn  (*)LabuntsoviteBa2Zn(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·7H2O37035911029541
Leucophanite  (*)NoneNaCaBeSi2O6F3703592102953,10295555
Leucosphenite  (*)NoneNa4BaTi2B2Si10O303703592102936,10296219
Lintisite  (*)NoneNa3LiTi2O2(SiO3)4·2H2O3633612102914,1029404
Lithiophorite  (*)None(Al,Li)(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2(OH)23633612102931,102946210
Litvinskite  (*)NoneNa3ZrSi6O13(OH)537035911029173
Lobanovite  (*)AstrophylliteK2Na(Fe2+4Mg2Na)Ti2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)441835907
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs23703596102914,102918,102930,102935,102940,102946762
Lomonosovite  (*)NoneNa6Na2Ti2Na2Ti2(Si2O7)2(PO4)2O437035911102914,102915,102917,102919,102922,102926,102927,102930,102936,102940,10297418
Loparite-(Ce)  (*)Perovskite(Na,Ce,Sr)(Ce,Th)(Ti,Nb)2O637035912102914,102915,102920,102922,102929,102930,102938,102953,102955,102961,102971,10297757
Lorenzenite  (*)NoneNa2Ti2O3(Si2O6)37035929102914,102915,102918,102921,102922,102924,102925,102926,102927,102929,102930,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102942,102943,102945,102946,102948,102951,102953,102954,102961,102967,102970,102973,10297482
Lovdarite  (*)NoneK2Na6Be4Si14O36·9H2O37035911029363
Lovozerite  (*)LovozeriteNa3CaZrSi6O15(OH)337035911102914,102921,102930,102935,102938,102948,102949,102950,102961,102975,10297619
Lueshite  (*)PerovskiteNaNbO3418359016
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)4183590451
Maghemite  (*)Spinel(Fe3+0.67   0.33)Fe3+2O44183590229
Magnesio-arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleNaNa2(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)23703599102914,102917,102920,102925,102936,102953,102955,102961,10296279
Magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleNaNa2(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22F237035911029728
Magnesio-riebeckite  (*)Amphibole   Na2(Mg3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)2418359093
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O43703593102929,102957,10297014899
Makatite  (*)NoneNa2Si4O8(OH)2·4H2O3703593102914,102917,1029208
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2370359110297312537
Malinkoite  (*)BerylloniteNaBSiO43703592102914,1029303
Manaksite  (*)LitidioniteKNaMn2+Si4O103703592102914,1029402
Manganbelyankinite  (*)NoneMn2+(Ti,Nb)5O12·9H2O3703592102938,1029413
Manganoeudialyte  (*)EudialyteNa14Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si26O72(OH)2](H2O,Cl,O,OH)63703593102914,102930,1029388
Manganonaujakasite  (*)NoneNa6Mn2+Al4Si8O2641835901
Manganoneptunite  (*)NeptuniteKNa2LiMn2+2Ti2Si8O2436336116102914,102917,102919,102920,102930,102933,102936,102938,102940,102944,102946,102947,102953,102955,102962,10297226
Manganonordite-(Ce)  (*)NorditeNa3SrCeMn2+Si6O173703593102935,102938,1029463
Manganotychite  (*)NorthupiteNa6Mn2+2(CO3)4(SO4)36336111029142
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS241835905674
Megacyclite  (*)NoneKNa8Si9O18(OH)9·19H2O37035911029402
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O4183590915
Mesolite  (*)NatroliteNa2Ca2(Si9Al6)O30·8H2O4183590425
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)37035929102914,102916,102918,102919,102925,102927,102928,102929,102930,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102945,102946,102953,102954,102955,102957,102961,102962,102967,102971,102972,102973,102974,102976,1029774924
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS41835901066
Mineevite-(Y)  (*)NoneNa25BaY2(CO3)11(HCO3)4(SO4)2F2Cl36336111029141
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS23703592102930,1029405800
Monazite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(PO4)3703592102955,102971945
Monazite-(La)  (*)MonaziteLa(PO4)3703594102917,102945,102953,10295538
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O37035911029331508
Moraesite  (*)NoneBe2(PO4)(OH)·4H2O3703592102930,10293335
Mosandrite-(Ce)  (*)None(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5   0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2418359045
Mountainite  (*)NoneKNa2Ca2[Si8O19(OH)]·6H2O37035911029365
Murmanite  (*)NoneNa2Ti2Na2Ti2(Si2O7)2O4(H2O)437035917102914,102915,102918,102920,102921,102922,102926,102930,102935,102938,102941,102946,102947,102951,102961,102974,10297524
Murunskite  (*)BukoviteK2(Cu,Fe)4S437035911029404
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2418359017380
Nabalamprophyllite  (*)None(BaNa)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)237035911029364
Nacaphite  (*)NoneNa2Ca(PO4)F37035911029307
Nagelschmidtite  (*)NoneCa7(SiO4)2(PO4)237035911029303
Nahcolite  (*)NoneNaH(CO3)363361110291478
Nahpoite  (*)NoneNa2(PO3OH)37035911029185
Nalipoite  (*)NoneNaLi2(PO4)36336111029402
Narsarsukite  (*)NoneNa2(Ti,Fe3+)Si4(O,F)113703593102924,102936,10296134
Nastrophite  (*)NoneNaSr(PO4)·9H2O3703594102914,102916,102917,1029306
Natisite  (*)NoneNa2TiO(SiO4)3703592102930,1029387
Natrite  (*)NoneNa2(CO3)3703592102914,10293019
Natroboltwoodite  (*)NoneNa(UO2)(SiO3OH)·H2O41835902
Natrolemoynite  (*)LemoyniteNa4Zr2Si10O26·9H2O37035911029712
Natrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O37035926102914,102917,102918,102919,102920,102928,102929,102930,102931,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102942,102944,102946,102948,102953,102954,102955,102961,102962,102967,102971,1029741236
Natron  (*)NoneNa2(CO3)·10H2O3703593102914,102918,10294051
Natrophosphate  (*)NoneNa7(PO4)2F·19H2O37035911029308
Natrosilite  (*)NoneNa2Si2O53703593102920,102930,1029406
Natroxalate  (*)OxalateNa2(C2O4)3703592102914,1029184
Neighborite  (*)PerovskiteNaMgF33703593102914,102918,10297017
Nenadkevichite  (*)Labuntsovite(Na,   )8Nb4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·8H2O3703596102914,102918,102930,102933,102936,10294519
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)3703591102917186
Nepheline  (*)TridymiteNa3K(Al4Si4O16)37035920102914,102915,102918,102925,102926,102929,102930,102936,102938,102940,102949,102951,102953,102954,102957,102961,102970,102971,102974,102975884
Neptunite  (*)NeptuniteKNa2LiFe2+2Ti2Si8O243633618102914,102924,102930,102942,102943,102948,102953,10295449
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs4183590633
Nontronite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Fe3+2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O3703593102930,102933,102971471
Nordite-(Ce)  (*)NorditeNa3SrCeZnSi6O173703594102920,102936,102940,1029647
Nordite-(La)  (*)NorditeNa3SrLaZnSi6O1737035911029273
Nordstrandite  (*)NoneAl(OH)3418359064
Normandite  (*)WöhleriteNa2Ca2(Mn,Fe)2(Ti,Nb,Zr)2(Si2O7)2O2F2418359010
Nosean  (*)Sodalite Cancrinite-sodaliteNa8(Si6Al6)O24(SO4)·H2O3703592102930,10297075
Olgite  (*)Aphthitalite(Ba,Sr)(Na,Sr,REE)2Na(PO4)237035911029304
Olympite  (*)NoneLiNa5(PO4)236336102
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O3703595102920,102929,102940,102953,1029612994
Organovaite-Mn  (*)LabuntsoviteK2MnNb4(Si4O12)2O4·5-7H2O3703593102930,102933,1029612
Organovaite-Zn  (*)LabuntsoviteK2Zn(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·6H2O3703592102930,1029331
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)37035911029532349
Palygorskite  (*)Palygorskite Clay(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH)·4H2O4183590306
Parakeldyshite  (*)NoneNa2ZrSi2O73703594102914,102915,102930,10297212
Parakuzmenkoite-Fe  (*)Labuntsovite(K,Ba)8Fe4Ti16(Si4O12)8(OH,O)16·20-28H2O37035911029382
Betalomonosovite  (*)NoneNa5+xTi4(Si2O7)2[PO3(OH)]2-y[PO2(OH)2]yO2[(OH,F)2-xOz], [0<x<2, 0<y<1, 0<z<1]3703594102914,102938,102949,1029737
Paranatrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·3H2O370359110297019
Paratsepinite-Ba  (*)Labuntsovite(Ba,Na,K)2-x(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2·4H2O37035911029532
Pargasite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)24183590313
Pautovite  (*)CubaniteCsFe2S337035911029401
Pectolite  (*)PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)3703596102929,102930,102933,102935,102946,102954363
Penkvilksite  (*)NoneNa2TiSi4O11·2H2O37035911029364
Perrierite-(Ce)  (*)ChevkiniteCe4MgFe3+2Ti2O8(Si2O7)2418359046
Phillipsite-Ca  (*)HarmotomeCa3(Si10Al6)O32·12H2O363361110291475
Phillipsite-K  (*)HarmotomeK6(Si10Al6)O32·12H2O3703592102914,10297071
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)241835902273
Phosinaite-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa13Ca2Ce(SiO3)4(PO4)43703593102930,102938,1029405
Pirssonite  (*)NoneNa2Ca(CO3)2·2H2O363361110291419
Polylithionite  (*)MicaKLi2AlSi4O10F23633616102918,102931,102936,102953,102954,10295589
Polyphite  (*)NoneNa6(Na4Ca2)2Na2Ti2Na2Ti2(Si2O7)2(PO4)6O4F436336111029141
Potassic-arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleKNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2370359110294014
Potassic-ferri-leakeite  (*)AmphiboleKNa2(Mg2Fe3+2Li)Si8O22(OH)236336111029382
Punkaruaivite  (*)NoneLi{Ti2(OH)2[Si4O11(OH)]}·H2O3633612102914,1029463
Pyatenkoite-(Y)  (*)NoneNa5YTiSi6O18·6H2O36336111029142
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS23703594102914,102915,102918,10296139462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO241835903106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl41835901725
Pyrophanite  (*)CorundumMn2+TiO33703592102930,102967244
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S83703594102914,102918,102929,1029309056
Quadruphite  (*)NoneNa6Na2(CaNa)2Na2Ti2Na2Ti2(Si2O7)2(PO4)4O4F236336111029141
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO23703597102914,102918,102930,102935,102953,102955,10296161156
Raite  (*)NoneNa3Mn2+3Ti0.25(Si8O20)(OH)2·10H2O3703592102916,1029365
Ranciéite  (*)None(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2·0.6H2O3703592102938,102954177
Raslakite  (*)EudialyteNa15Ca3Fe3(Na,Zr)3Zr3(Si,Nb)Si25O73(OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)37035911029301
Rasvumite  (*)CubaniteKFe2S3370359110293019
Reedmergnerite  (*)FeldsparNaBSi3O83703592102914,1029309
Rémondite-(Ce)  (*)BurbankiteNa3(Ce,Ca,Na)3(CO3)537035911029187
Revdite  (*)NoneNa16Si16O27(OH)26·28H2O3703592102930,1029406
Rhabdophane-(Ce)  (*)RhabdophaneCe(PO4)·H2O37035912102914,102917,102929,102930,102933,102935,102946,102953,102954,102955,102961,10297166
Rhabdophane-(La)  (*)RhabdophaneLa(PO4)·H2O3703592102930,10293513
Rhabdophane-(Nd)  (*)RhabdophaneNd(PO4)·H2O370359110291714
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)37035911029181711
Rinkite-(Ce)  (*)None(Ca3REE)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2370359110293053
Rosenbuschite  (*)NoneCa6Zr2Na6ZrTi(Si2O7)4(OF)2F4418359042
Rouvilleite  (*)NoneNa3Ca2(CO3)3F36336111029143
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO241835905614
Safflorite  (*)LöllingiteCoAs23703591102936317
Sanidine  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)4183590598
Saponite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Ca,Na)0.3(Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O4183590301
Sauconite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Zn3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O3703593102933,102946,10295556
Sazhinite-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa3CeSi6O15·2H2O37035911029364
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)41835902705
Searlesite  (*)NoneNaBSi2O5(OH)2363361110291434
Seidite-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa4(Ce,Sr)2TiSi8O18(O,OH,F)6·5H2O37035911029363
Seidozerite  (*)NoneNa2Zr2Na2MnTi(Si2O7)2O2F23703598102914,102915,102929,102957,102958,102959,102960,1029709
Selivanovaite  (*)NoneNaFe3+Ti4(Si2O7)2O4(H2O)436336111029141
Sepiolite  (*)Sepiolite ClayMg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O4183590241
Serandite  (*)PectoliteNaMn2+2Si3O8(OH)37035910102914,102917,102919,102925,102930,102933,102936,102940,102946,10296438
Shafranovskite  (*)NoneNa3K2(Mn,Fe,Na)4[Si9(O,OH)27](OH)2·nH2O37035911029365
Shkatulkalite  (*)NoneNa2Nb2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(FO)(H2O)4(H2O)337035911029172
Shomiokite-(Y)  (*)NoneNa3Y(CO3)3·3H2O37035911029182
Shortite  (*)NoneNa2Ca2(CO3)33703592102914,10291837
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)37035911029246417
Sidorenkite  (*)BradleyiteNa3Mn(PO4)(CO3)3703593102914,102917,1029187
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO541835901516
Silver  (*)CopperAg41835905186
Sobolevite  (*)NoneNa6(Na2Ca)(NaCaMn)Na2Ti2Na2(TiMn)(Si2O7)2(PO4)4O2(OF)F23703592102914,1029302
Sodalite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl37035922102914,102915,102918,102919,102920,102921,102925,102926,102927,102930,102931,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102946,102951,102961,102970,102971,102973444
Sphaerobertrandite  (*)NoneBe3(SiO4)(OH)23703594102943,102948,102953,10296211
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS37035919102914,102915,102917,102918,102919,102920,102925,102927,102930,102933,102935,102936,102940,102946,102947,102954,102955,102964,10297021482
Steenstrupine-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa14Ce6Mn2+2Fe3+2Zr(PO4)7Si12O36(OH)2·3H2O37035912102914,102917,102925,102930,102933,102935,102936,102938,102940,102946,102947,10296428
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O4183590456
Strontianite  (*)AragoniteSr(CO3)4183590589
Tainiolite  (*)MicaKLiMg2Si4O10F23633614102918,102946,102953,10295440
Takanelite  (*)None(Mn2+,Ca)2x(Mn4+)1-xO2·0.7H2O370359110294618
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)241835903337
Terskite  (*)TerskiteNa4ZrSi6O16·2H2O3703593102914,102917,1029365
Thénardite  (*)NoneNa2(SO4)4183590299
Thermonatrite  (*)NoneNa2(CO3)·H2O3703593102914,102918,10293064
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)ThomsoniteNaCa2(Al5Si5)O20·6H2O3703591102970452
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)3703597102914,102928,102945,102953,102966,102967,1029721006
Thorosteenstrupine  (*)None(Ca,Th,Mn)3Si4O11F·6H2O3703592102930,1029404
Tisinalite  (*)NoneNa3Mn2+TiSi6O15(OH)33703592102914,1029304
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O3703595102929,102930,102945,102953,1029674899
Todorokite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12·3-4H2O3703592102954,102955433
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS3703592102930,1029401044
Trona  (*)NoneNa3(HCO3)(CO3)·2H2O3703592102914,102918129
Tsepinite-K  (*)Labuntsovite(K,Ba,Na)2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2·3H2O3703592102930,1029534
Tsepinite-Na  (*)Labuntsovite(Na,H3O,K,Sr,Ba,   )2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2·3H2O3703593102953,102954,1029556
Tsepinite-Sr  (*)Labuntsovite(Sr,Ba,K)(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2·3H2O37035911029543
Tugtupite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteNa4BeAlSi4O12Cl3703595102917,102925,102930,102946,10294712
Tundrite-(Ce)  (*)TundriteNa2Ce2TiO2(SiO4)(CO3)237035911029546
Tuperssuatsiaite  (*)PalygorskiteNa2(Fe3+,Mn2+)3Si8O20(OH)2·4H2O3703592102930,10293310
Ulvöspinel  (*)SpinelFe2+2TiO44183590120
Umbite  (*)UmbiteK2ZrSi3O9·H2O36336111029148
Umbozerite  (*)NoneNa3Sr4ThSi8(O,OH)243703596102914,102915,102917,102930,102935,1029383
Ussingite  (*)NoneNa2AlSi3O8(OH)37035915102914,102915,102917,102919,102920,102925,102926,102927,102930,102935,102938,102940,102946,102947,10296224
Valleriite  (*)Valleriite2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)2]4183590237
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O3703591102929652
Vernadite  (*)None(Mn,Fe,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2·nH2O418359065
Vigrishinite  (*)NoneNaZnTi4(Si2O7)2O3(OH)(H2O)43703593102920,102946,1029472
Villiaumite  (*)RocksaltNaF3703598102914,102915,102918,102919,102930,102936,102938,10294031
Vinogradovite  (*)NoneNa4Ti4(Si2O6)2[(Si,Al)4O10]O4·(H2O,Na,K)337035914102914,102916,102918,102924,102929,102930,102935,102942,102943,102948,102953,102954,102961,10297028
Vishnevite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite CancriniteNa8(Al6Si6)O24(SO4)·2H2O418359021
Vitusite-(Ce)  (*)NoneNa3Ce(PO4)23703595102919,102930,102936,102940,1029629
Vlasovite  (*)NoneNa2ZrSi4O1137035911029769
Voronkovite  (*)EudialyteNa15(Na,Ca,Ce)3(Mn,Ca)3Fe3Zr3Si26O72(OH,O)4Cl·H2O36336111029142
Vuonnemite  (*)NoneNa6Na2Nb2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2(PO4)2O2(OF)3703597102915,102917,102919,102930,102936,102938,10294010
Vuoriyarvite-K  (*)Labuntsovite(K,Na,   )12Nb8(Si4O12)4O8·12-16H2O370359110296110
Wadeite  (*)NoneK2ZrSi3O9418359027
Wegscheiderite  (*)NoneNa5H3(CO3)441835908
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO341835901247
Wurtzite  (*)WurtziteZnS3703591102940372
Yakhontovite  (*)Smectite-vermiculite Clay(Ca,Na,K)0.2(Cu,Fe,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·3H2O37035911029335
Yegorovite  (*)Not in a structural groupNa4[Si2O4(OH)2]2·7H2O37035911029401
Yofortierite  (*)Palygorskite ClayMn2+5Si8O20(OH)2·7H2O3703593102930,102933,1029368
Yuksporite  (*)NoneK4(Ca,Na)14(Sr,Ba)2(   ,Mn,Fe)(Ti,Nb)4(O,OH)4(Si6O17)2(Si2O7)3(H2O,OH)341835908
Zakharovite  (*)NoneNa4Mn2+5Si10O24(OH)6·6H2O3703593102914,102930,1029409
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)3703593102914,102967,1029775251
Zirkelite  (*)Fluorite(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x418359027
Zirsinalite  (*)NoneNa6CaZrSi6O1837035911029307
Zorite  (*)ZoriteNa6Ti5Si12O34(O,OH)5·11H2O37035911029361
Zvyaginite  (*)NoneNa2ZnTiNb2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2(H2O)437035911029461


3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
P22_462_fig1_008370359         2697Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, RussiaLovozeroArzamastsev & Wu (2014)10.1134/S0869591114050026P22_462 
ree-00538418374386 ±12 Ma to 406 ± 12 Ma (K-Ar, neph, urtite-ijolite)K-Ar nepheline   Nepheline  2697Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, RussiaLovozeroOrris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 
Grew_Li_2019_0053363361362±1 termination of igneous activity in Khibiny and Lovozero plutons    LintisiteLi2692Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, RussiaAlluaiv and Palitra pegmatite, Lovozero Massif, Kola Peninsula, RussiaArzamastsev et al. (2007)10.1134/S1028334X07030257DES413A_432 

SampleSource LocalityReference URL
FKM-50Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-26-to-fkm-50/#FKM-50
FKM-51Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-51-to-fkm-75/#FKM-51
FKM-157Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-151-to-fkm-175/#FKM-157
R070253Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070253
R060333Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060333
R070284Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070284
R060886Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060886
R130027Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R130027
R060953Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060953
R130075Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R130075
R070544Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070544
R060880Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060880
R120048Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R120048
R060670Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060670
FKM-60Umbozero Mine (Umbozerskii Mine; Umba Mine), Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-51-to-fkm-75/#FKM-60
R070008Umbozero Mine (Umbozerskii Mine; Umba Mine), Alluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070008
R130528Bolshoi Punkaruaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R130528
R130530Karnasurt Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R130530
R080037Karnasurt Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R080037
R140749Karnasurt Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R140749
R070215Karnasurt Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070215
R070690Yubileinaya Pegmatite (Yubileinoye; Jubilejnaja), Karnasurt Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070690
R070234Kedykverpakhk Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070234
R080015Kedykverpakhk Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R080015
R060614Palitra Pegmatite (Palette Pegmatite), Karnasurt Mine (Kedyk Area), Kedykverpakhk Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060614
R060896Palitra Pegmatite (Palette Pegmatite), Karnasurt Mine (Kedyk Area), Kedykverpakhk Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060896
R060693Palitra Pegmatite (Palette Pegmatite), Karnasurt Mine (Kedyk Area), Kedykverpakhk Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R060693
R070071Raslak Cirques, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070071
R070241Lepkhe-Nel'm Mt (Lepkhe-Nelm; Nepkha), Seidozero Lake, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070241
R070662Selsurt Mt (Flora Mt), Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R070662
FKM-17Sengischorr Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-1-to-fkm-25/#FKM-17
R130032Suoluaiv Mt, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R130032
R061096Tyul'bnyunuai River Valley, Lovozero Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russiahttps://rruff.info/R061096

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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